2018人教版初二英语下册第一单元练习题.doc

2018人教版初二英语下册第一单元练习题一、 完成下列短语。感冒 胃痛 躺下 看牙医量体温 做X-光检测 在周末 玩电脑游戏休息几次 去看医生 在路边 下车等待 幸亏 及时 立刻惹麻烦 下次 摔倒 回家休息 流鼻血 在上敷药使惊讶的 对感兴趣 被打伤/晒伤因为 冒险 切除离开 患有心脏病 考虑二填空1There are too many children _( 咳嗽)in her class today2Ben is _(躺)-on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.3Everyone has two _（脚）4If you have a _(胃疼),you should not eat anything5A few _（乘客）got on the bus just now6The traffic lights are _（控制）by a central computer7My sister is a _（.护士）She works in a hospital.8Lucy often plays tennis to relax _（她自己）after school 9.Do you take _(you ) temperature ?10. If you cut yourself , you should _(put ) some medicine on it .11.He _(get ) off and helped the blind man cross the road .12._(thank ) to Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the man in time .13.Did Mary cut _(she) ? Yes , she did .14. To _(he) surprise , great changes have taken place in China three years .15.Do I need _（see） a doctor?No. You neednt _（see）a doctor.16. Mr Green _（leave）here a moment ago.17.Some teenagers are afraid of _(take) risks which is not good for their future .18. Doctors often tell us_(drink) more water every day.19. Could you give me some _ ( advice ) about my math?20. _（not eat）too much tofu.21. Its important for us _ ( keep ) in good health. 22. After that, ,Aron climbed down the mountain _(find ) help .23. I have a _ ( tooth ). I have to see the dentist.24. He was not ready _(die) that day .25. I brush my _ ( tooth ) every morning and night.26. I dont feel _ ( good ). I think I have a cold.27. Jack hurt his back _(play) football 28._ (make ) good decisions is extremely important when we are in danger . 29.We are _ (surprise) at the news.30The old man lived in the house _ (die ) on a cold night.31.He used to be a good doctor. He saved many _(life)32.He kept on _ (work) though his leg hurt.33No one can be successful _ (with) hard work. 二、 选择题。1. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed _ at the dancing party.A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves2. Im feeling much better now so you _ call the doctor.A. neednt B. shouldnt C. cant D. wouldnt3. Linda bought a house_ a swimming pool.A. on B. in C. with D. from4. -Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. - I agree. _she does, shell get good grades.A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though5. - Its too cold today. - Yes, why dont you _ your coat?A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on 6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _ breakfast.A. without B. through C. by D. for7. - Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. - Sorry, I _ a shower at that time.A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking8. You have to leave now_- so that you can catch the early bus.A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although9. I m really _ all the time and I dont have enough time to rest.A. happy B. busy C. excited D. relaxed10. She outgoing. She never minds _ to a boy.A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open 11. Mr. Li asks the students _ in the river, because its too dangerous.A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim12. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs _ it every day.A. practice to speak B. to practice to speak C. practice speaking D. to practice speaking 13. -Whats _? - He has a headache.A. the wrong B. the matter C. trouble D. happened14. I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because something is wrong with his _.A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. legs15. The story is_ and all of us are _ in it.A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interest C. interested; interesting D interesting; interested16. Would you mind _ the window? Its very hot.A. open B. opens C. opening D. opened17. The people in Yaan have met lots of difficulties, but they havent _ hope.A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for18. Mr. Green speaks very loudly _ all the people can hear him clearly.A. when B. so that C. because D. For三、单项选择.( )1. My uncle isnt _ at the moment. A.feel well B.feeling well. C. feeling good ( )2. Whats the matter _ you? A.with B. on C. in ()3. How is the young man? _ A. He is twenty. B. He is a doctor. C. Hes very well. ( )4. Bob _a cold And Mary and Sue _ colds ,too . They shouldnt exercise . A has; has B has; have C have ; has D have ; have ( )5.As a student , Nacy _ with her new classmates A used to studying B. is used to study C. is used to studying D. used to study ( )6. My mother is ill._ A OK. B. Too bad. C. Im sorry to hear that.( )7. Its important _ in good health. A.keep B. keeping C. to keep ( )8.Bill _money after three months A run out B. rin out of C was run out of ( )9.Bob used to _in the countryside . But now he is used to _ in the big city . A live ; live B live; living C. living ; living D living , live ( )10. Bamboo can _paper A used to make B be used to make C be used to making ( )11. You look tired, you should have a good rest for _ days A. a few B. few C. a little( )12. He worked late _eleven oclock yesterday. A. after B. until C. since ( )13.Tony studies very _.He often does his homework until 10:30p.m.,but his brother Tom_ does homework. A. hardly ;hardly B. hard;hardly C. hardly;hard ( )14.If you are hungry, you can eat some_. A. water B. bread C. apple ( )15.You eat _ junk food. I think you need_vegetables. A.too much;much B. too many; many C. too much; lots of ( )16.-_did you live in Shenyang? -For about eight years.A. How far B. How long C. How often ( )17.There_ some water in the bottles. A. has B. are C. is ( )18._Damings help , the problems are solved successfully .A .As for , B Thanks for C Thanks to D According to ( )19. - When did your stomachache start?- _.A. About two days. B. Two days later C. About two days ago( )20.The driver saw an old man _ on the side of the road . A lie B.lay C lying D. to lie 四、翻译下列句子。1. 你不应该在街上跑。2. 我头疼。3. 他应该做什么？4. 有人背部受伤了。5. 这辆公共汽车正在马路上行驶，正在这时司机看到一个人躺在道上。6. 你上周末做什么了？7. 许多人不愿意帮助别人真悲哀。8. 但是司机不为自己考虑 四、按要求变换句型1. Whats the matter with Jim?（同义句）Whats _ _ Jim?2. I have a headache.（就划线部分提问）_ is _ _ with you?3. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.（同义句）_ bad for your eyes _ _ in bed.4. You should have a good rest.（就划线部分提问）_ _ I _?5. You should drink some tea and coffer.（变为否定句）You _ drink _ tea _ coffer.6. You dont need to clean the classroom now. （同义句）You _ clean the classroom _ _ _.7. Mr. Black bought a lot of beef last week.就划线部分提问）_ _ _ did Mr. Black _ last week?8. He is hardly ever late for class（划线部分提问）_ _ is he late for class?9. I like the book very much.（划线部分提问）_ do you _ the book?10. She had a cold three days ago. （划线提问）_ _ she _ a cold?11. Lie down and rest. （改为提建议的句型）_ _ lie down and rest.五完形填空Mary was ill, so she went to see _1_.“Doctor, Im not feeling _2_,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel _3_. If go to school on foot, I have to sit down and _4_ for a few times.”The doctor looked over her _5_. At last he said, “_6_ serious（严重的）, but Im afraid you are eating too much.”“I dont understand. What do you mean（意思）?” asked Mary.“I mean you eat _7_ food,” said the doctor.“Oh! You mean Im too _8_. Thats a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you _9_ eat a lot of food and you should also do much _10_.”( )1. A. her motherB. the teacher C. the doctorD. her friend( )2. A. terrible B. ill C. good D. well( )3. A. hungryB. thirsty C. tiredD. happy( )4. A. stand upB. lie down C. eat foodD. have a rest( )5. A. carelesslyB. careless C. carefullyD. careful( )6. A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing( )7. A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( )8. A. thinB. healthy C. stressed out D. heavy( )9. A. mustB. should C. shouldntD. didnt( )10.A. houseworkB. homework C. shoppingD. exercise