also-too-aswell-either的区别、用法及练习题(附答案).docx

also,too,aswell,either的区别、用法及练习题(附答案)also,too,aswell,either的区别、用法及练习题(附答案) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（also,too,aswell,either的区别、用法及练习题(附答案)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为also,too,aswell,either的区别、用法及练习题(附答案)的全部内容。 10 / 10also, too, as well, either的区别、用法及练习题also, too， as well, either中文都有“也”的意思。also, too， as well都只用在肯定句之中，只是在句中所用的位置不同.而either只用在否定句之中。下面是结合例句的详细讲解.1. also， 用于肯定句中，表示“也”的意思。如： Jane speaks French。 Sam also speaks French。 He loves chocolate. I also love pizza。 Frank can come with us。 Nancy can also come with us.also在句子中的位置，主要有四种情况：（1） 放在be动词之后。如： I am also Canadian. I was also there。（2) 放在实义（行为）动词之前.如： I also sing。 He also helped us。（3) 放在助动词、情态动词之后。如： I have also been to Hong Kong. I am also studying economics. I can also speak French. I should also be there。（4) 放在句首，用逗号隔开,表示强调。如： Its very humid。 Also， you can easily get sunburnt. It is a small house。 Also, it needs a lot of repairs。2. too, 用于肯定句中，表示“也的意思.如： Jane speaks French. Sam speaks French too. I love chocolate. I love pizza too. Frank can come with us. Nancy can come with us too.too, 在句子中的位置，主要有两种情况.如：(1) 放在句子末尾，可以用逗号隔开，也可以不用逗号隔开。如: David is a teacher。 His wife is a teacher, too. （用逗号隔开) David is a teacher. His wife is a teacher too。 （不用逗号隔开） I can speak French too. I am studying economics too。 If he wants to go too, he should meet us at 8：00。(2) 插入句子中。作为正式用语,too也会插入句子中间，但必须紧跟主语之后。作为插入语，通常用逗号隔开，但不能用在助动词或情态动词之后。如: We, too， have been very pleased to receive the prize on her behalf. I too thought she looked unwell. I, too, have been in such situations. (必须紧跟主语） We have too been very pleased （错误用法，不能放在助动词之后）另外，too也用于固定搭配，多用于口语。如： A： Enjoy the play. B: Thanks。 You enjoy your evening too.通常不说:You enjoy your evening as well.或You also enjoy your evening. A： I need to go to the gym。 B: Yeah， me too. A： I am going home. B: Me too。 (= So am I。 / I am as well。 I am also going home.) A: I like this song。 B： Me too。 / I like it too。 (= So do I。 / I do as well. I also like it.） A: I graduated from the University of British Columbia。B: Really? Me too！ / I did too! (= So did I。 / I did as well. I also did。） 通常不说：I too. （较正式） 或 me also.（无此用法) 或 me as well. (无此用法）3. as well, 用于肯定句中,表示“也”的意思。用法与too基本相同，放在句子末尾。比较下面三句话，比较to, as well， also在句子中的位置。 Paul is an artist。 He paints, and he carves wood too。 Paul paints and he carves wood as well. Paul paints and he also carves wood!比较: I just ignored it. I think everybody else did as well. Not: As well I think everybody else did.(错误用法，不能把as well放于句首)另外，as well, 多用于口语。“祈使句中和“简短答语中”通常使用too和as well， 而不使用also. 如： Give me a book of ten first and a book of ten second as well then please。4. either, 表示“也”的意思时，只用于否定句中,且只放在句子末尾，可以加逗号,也可以不加逗号.如： Jane doesnt speak French。 Sam doesnt speak French either. I dont love chocolate. I dont love pizza either。 Frank cannot come with us. Nancy cannot come with us either. I cannot speak French either。 I am not studying economics either。 I dont want to eat either。 I didnt like the movie either.比较： Bills not here. I dont think Dave is either， is he？ Not： I dont think Dave is also/as well/too. （错误用法，also， as well ，too不用于否定句)5. 综合比较。总体来说，also， as well, too均有“也”的意思,但在英文句子中使用的位置不同,请再次仔细体会下面几组句子,仔细辨析also， as well， too在句子中的位置. He not only plays； he also works。 He not only plays; he works as well. He not only plays; he works too。 He was fat, and he was also short. He was fat, he was short as well。 He was fat, he was short too。 I also like chocolate。 I like chocolate also. (also不能放在句尾。） I like chocolate， too. I like chocolate as well。 A： My mother cant drive a car. B： My mother cant too。 / My mother cant as well.(too, as well, 不能用于否定句) A： I havent seen Michael today. B： I havent too。 / I havent seen him as well。(too, as well, 不能用于否定句） （练习及答案在下一页）练习1：用also， too, either填空：1. I dont like cold climates。 I dont think you like it _ .2。 My friends are going to college next year。 I am going to college next year _ 。3. My wife is a diligent engineer. I am a diligent engineer _ 。4. I love swimming My son loves it _ 。5. Today the weather isnt so good。 It wasnt really good yesterday _ 。6。 I eat a lot more than an average person。 My brother eats a lot _ 。7。 A bear can run very fast。 A tiger runs very fast _ .8。 I am not from Italy。 My friend isnt from Italy _ .9. Paris is a big city. Madrid is a big city _.10。 French is a difficult language to learn。 Latin is a difficult language to learn _练习2：选择1. After learning the lesson above, you shouldnt make such a mistake and he shouldnt _ 。 A。 too B. as well C. either D。 also2. My friend Christians a very good cook; and hes a very good athlete _。A. too B。 as well C。 either D. also3。 He didnt thank me for the sumptuous meal, and you didnt _ . A。 too B。 as well C. either D。 also4. Sheila wont tell you anything about her diet， and I wont _ 。 A。 too B。 as well C。 either D。 also5。 On holiday, fish was cheap， and potatoes were inexpensive _ . The rest wasunaffordable！A。 too B. also C。 either D. and too6. In a small restaurant， the forks werent clean, and the knives werent _ 。 A。 too B。 as well C。 either D。 also7. My friend spoke English and he spoke German as _ 。 A. and too B。 as well C。 either D. also8。 Their youngest daughter is a vegan _ . A。 and too B. as well C。 either D. also9. The fruit crops are _ good this year， I saw so many orchards. A。 also too B。 as well C。 either D. also10。 Not only children， but grownups _ like climbing mountains。 A. also too B. as well C. either D. too练习3：句子转换用too, also， either把肯定句改为否定句，否定句改为肯定句：1. Victoria has got a new dictionary. Sam has got a new dictionary, too.2. Gaby has got a diamond ring. Maria has also got a diamond ring。3。 Mr。 Gerard is from England。 Mr。 Terry is from England, too.4. I like chocolate. Margaret likes chocolate, too。5。 Paul hasnt got an English book。 Dan hasnt got an English book, either.6. Pam cannot swim. Brian cant swim either.7。 Davis isnt a big city。 Berkeley isnt a big city either。8。 Coffee isnt my favorite drink. Coffee isnt his favorite drink， either.练习4:用too, also, either填空1. Henry is very athletic。 He loves swimming, surfing， snowboarding and skiing. Jason _loves to swim and surf, but he hates all winter sports because he cant stand cold weather.2。 I am taking a great art history class at the junior college downtown. Sarah is in the class _。 We both love it.3。 I dont really like tomatoes. My brother doesnt like them _.4。 Frank didnt like the layout of the apartment. He _ thought the location was rather inconvenient， so he decided to keep looking for a place to live.5。 Mr. Harris doesnt speak a word of French！ He doesnt have any international experience _。 So， I really feel he is not the right candidate for the job。 6。 Three experts came to the conclusion that the project had to be terminated at once。 I, _, finally realized the project was too dangerous to proceed。 7. Sharon was exhausted from a hard days work and she wasnt in a party mood _, so we decided to stay in and have a quiet evening at home.8. Dave has been living and working in Poland for over five years. He has _ been taking night classes in Polish the entire time， so he speaks Polish very well. 9. Sam has a guidebook and a map of the region。 He has a compass _, so I think we should let him guide us out of here.10。 Sharon realized her boss had been embezzling money from the company and she wanted to go to the authorities. Doug, _， thought it was time to call in the police。11. - Judy: That was the most suspenseful movie I have ever seen I really loved it! Cindy: It was really exciting! I _ thought it was really well made！12. Judy: That was the most suspenseful movie I have ever seen I really loved it! - Cindy: Me _！13。 I am really tired, and I dont feel like going out tonight _。 Lets just stay home tonight.14。 I dont really feel like going out tonight, and I am _ really tired. Lets just stay home tonight。15。 Jim is an amazing skier， and he loves to snowboard _.练习1答案：1. either；2。 also；3. too；4。 too；5。 either；6. also；7. too；8. either；9。 Also；10。 Too练习2答案：15： CACCA 610: CBBDD练习3答案：1. Victoria hasnt got a new dictionary. Sam hasnt got a new dictionary, either2. Gaby hasnt got a diamond ring. Maria hasnt got a diamond ring, either3. Mr。 Gerrard isnt from England. Mr。 Terry isnt from England， either4. I dont like chocolate。 Margaret doesnt like chocolate， either5. Paul has got an English book. Dan has also got an English book6。 Pam can swim. Brian can also swim.7. Davis is a big city. Berkeley is also a big city8。 Coffee is my favorite drink。 Coffee is also his favorite drink练习四答案：1。also； 2。too； 3。either； 4。also; 5。either; 6.too; 7。either; 8.also; 9。too; 10。too; 11。also； 12.too; 13.either; 14。also; 15。too