新概念一口语话题分类.doc

_新概念英语一册知识话题总结话题类型一：日常生活1. 生活点滴L19：adj+and+adj.又.又.Whats the matter? 怎么了？L21&L23: give sb.sth. 双宾结构L25&L27：there be结构 “有”方位介词 in / on / near on the left/right 在左/右边in the middle of.在.中间L31&L33&L35: 主+be+v-ing 某人正在.(现在进行时)介词 under / over / between / of / along / across/ beside/ into/out ofrun after追逐run across跑过look at sb./sth看某人/某物L37&L39: 主+be going to+v. 打算做.（一般将来时）Dont+v. 不要.（祈使句否定式）L55&L57：主+v. （一般现在时）go to+地点 去某地arrive early/late 到的早/晚一天中时间段表达：in the morning/afternoon/evening at noon/night整点表达：It is.oclock. at the moment此刻L65: the key to the. .的钥匙enjoy oneself （希望某人）耍的安逸非整点表达： past / toL117: when/while+主+was/were+v-ing, sb/sth+v-ed. 当.的时候，某人、物. (过去进行时 VS 一般过去时) 同位语：our little boy, Tommy./ put them bothL137 : if条件句主将从现“如果.将.”主情从现“如果.就会/不会.”主祈从现“如果.，.”depend on 依靠2. 吃喝就餐L47：Do you want/like.?你想要/喜欢.吗？L49：Do you want . or.? 你想要.还是.? I like. But. 我喜欢.但是.I dont like.either我也不喜欢. What about.? 来点.怎么样？To tell the truth. “老实说” L81&L83: have/has+n. 做某事 have lunch吃午饭have a cigarette 抽根烟 主+have/has+v.-ed（过去分词） 现在完成时（谈经验） I have already had.我已经.（吃、喝）过 Have you had.? 你已经.了吗？L109: Shall I.我可以.吗？Would you like some.?你想来点.吗？ Id like. 我想要.Eat more and smoke less! 多吃少抽！good advice 好建议L125： have to+v. 不得不做某事 must+v.必须做某事dont need to+v.不需要做 have tea 喝茶playing mah-jong 搓麻by oneself独自3. 偶遇闲聊L67：主+v.-ed （一般过去时） at the butchers 在肉店be absent from.缺席. How are you all keeping? 你们身体都好吗？ for the weekend 整个周末at the weekend周末某一天L85：主+have/has+v.-ed（过去分词） 现在完成时（谈经验）have been to到过. have gone to已经去了.all the time 一直4. 购物血拼L41 数量词表达 a piece of一块、一张、一片a loaf of一个、一条a bottle of一瓶a bar of 一条a pound of一磅a tin of一听a quarter of四分之一L59 Do you want . or.? 你想要.还是.?What else do you want? 你还想要什么？large / middle/ small size 大、中、小号L75 Do you have any. like these? 你有像这样的.?Im afraid that.我恐怕.in fashion时髦的、流行的comfortable/ uncomfortable L79 make a shopping list 写购物单 have got=have 有 “许多” 肯定句a lot of+可数、不可数 否定句many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词L107形容词比较级：“-er”/ more.最高级： “-est”/ the most.Would you like.?Could you.?L111How much does it cost? / How much is it? 它多少钱？It costs.yuan/pounds. 它.元/英镑less expensive than.不如.贵as good as.和.一样好worth the money 值这么多钱buy sth. on instalments用分期付款的方式购买pay a deposit of. 付.元定金can/cant afford 能/不能 负担得起L121 定语从句I bought.here.ago, but I forgot to take it/them with me.我.之前在这买了一个/一些.,但是我忘了拿走了。The man/lady who is. served me.那个.的男士/女士接待的我。I can/cant recognize.我能/不能认得出.5. 就医问诊L61 Whats the matter with.? XXX怎么了？XXX feel(s) ill. XXX觉得身体不舒服。Call the doctor 请医生have a bad cold/flu/toothache.得了感冒/流感/牙痛.L63 look better 看起来好多了 stay/remain in bed for. days 卧床休息.天mustnt eat rich food禁止吃油腻食物keep the room warm 保持室内温度L77 terrible toothache要命的牙痛have an appointment with the doctor和大夫提前有预约Its urgent.十分紧急 emergency急诊feel awful很难受wait till.等到.时候L99 slip and fell down滑了一跤，从.摔下来 Have you hurt yourself?你伤到自己了吗？Let me help you.我来帮你。6. 搬家住房L89 for sale 待售on sale 甩卖How long have you lived here?你们在这住了多久了？Ive lived here for. years/ since.buy a house in the country 在郊外买房rent an apartment in the town 在城里租公寓房L91 sell the house卖房move into the new house搬新家a good neighbour 一个好邻居a nice person一个好人give sb. my regards 代我向某人问好7. 娱乐八卦L127 She/He must be.她、他一定. have a look 看一眼 a famous actor/writer/dancer. 一个著名的演员、作家、舞者.L133&L135 sensational news 爆炸性新闻 introduce sb to sb 向.介绍.make a film 拍电影make up ones mind下定决心She said she.(从句时态后退一步)get married结婚8. 人物经历L93 XXX is my.He/She is.years old He/She works for.He/She will.L119 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友happened to sb.发生在某人身上enter the room进屋turn on a torch打开手电run as quickly as.can尽可能快的跑9. 环境问题L143I live in a beautiful city which is surrounded by Funan River. It is a tourist attraction. On holidays, thousands of people come from different places to have tea and to play mah-jong here.（我住在一个被府南河环绕的美丽城市，它是一个旅游胜地，每到节假日，数以千计的人从不同地方来到这里喝茶搓麻）have/has been+过去分词 已经被. be covered with.被.覆盖the sign said.牌子上写着.What I said.我所说的10. 学习考试L103 exam考试papers试卷pass in.通过某科考试failed in.某门课挂科easy enough足够简单（不算难）too difficult太难a low mark低分a high mark高分Cheer up!振作起来话题类型二：社交礼仪1. 招呼介绍L5 & L7 & L9Good morning/afternoon/evening/night.Nice to meet you. Nice to see you.How are you today? Im very well./Im fine./Just so so.This is.She/He is.2. 电话用语L71 & L139call/telephone sb.给某人打电话one time一次twice两次three times三次answer the phone接电话Is that.? This is.speaking.hold on不要挂，稍等have the wrong number打错电话XXX is not available at the moment.XXX现在接不了电话take a message捎个信3. 热情接待L81 & L83have+n. 做某事nearly ready快好了I have had.我已经.过了pack suitcase收拾行李箱have a holiday度假stay at home宅在家里L115不定代词at home在家invite sb. to邀请某人.Not at all.一点也不nice and.挺.4. 请求建议L43 & L45Can you.?你能 Could you.?Whats the matter?怎么了？5. 失物领取L1Excuse me,is this your.?L97 leave sth. On将某物落在. Can you describe it?你能描述一下么？ a label with my name and address on it写有我姓名和住址的标签belong to.属于6. 书信往来arrive in.到达范围内arrive at到达具体地点postcard 明信片write soon很快会再写信letter信hope all well 祝一切好best wishes7. 职场点滴L45 & L105 in the office在办公室come to the office到办公室type the letter打信full of mistakes全是错terrible handwriting糟糕的笔记want to see sb.=want sb.想见某人be sorry about 对某事感到抱歉话题类型三：出门在外1. 问路指路L73 lose ones way迷路ask sb.the way向某人问路 Can you tell me the way to.?你能告诉我到.怎么走么？ Put into 放进take out 拿出 read the phrase读短语2. 天气情况L51 & L53 Whats the climate like? 气候怎样？Whats the weather like? 天气如何？Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节？in+季节/the 方位频率副词always/usually/often/sometimes/never3. 车站购票L95return ticket往返票had better最好.plenty of time大量的时间go back to 回到.What time will the next . leave?下一趟.什么时候离开？Which platform/gate? 哪个站台/登机口？Just miss it!刚错过非整点表达 past/to.minutes slow/fast慢、快了.分钟in .minutes/hours time .分钟、小时以后4. 外出旅行L15Passport护照 customs海关I am Chinese. This is my suitcase.L123a trip to. .之行take a photo照相people I met during the trip我在旅行中遇到的人offer sb. a job给某人介绍工作grow a beard留胡子shave off刮掉L131spend holiday度假go abroad出国make up ones mind做决定by sea/air/trainenjoy oneself耍的安逸look after照顾L141被动语态be invited to被邀请参加.get on上车 get off下车be dressed in穿着make up化妆sb.+be+excited/interested/amused/embarrassedsth.+be+exciting/interesting/amusing/embarrassing5. 交通相关L87car crash=car accident车祸the number of the car车牌号go into the garage 去到车库drive into sth.开到.上try to do sth.设法做.L113fares 车票钱change money换零钱small change 零钱either/neither/none of.L129wave to sb.向某人招手drive at.miles an hour以每小时.公里的速度行进drive slowly开慢点see the sign看路标Show me your driving licence.请出示您的驾照charge sb.罚be more careful更小心take ones advice听从某人意见Welcome ToDownload !欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！6.精品资料