雅思剑1-剑9同义词替换汇总-2.docx

_雅思阅读同义词替换（剑1-剑9）文波雅思剑9第一篇：1. Recognize ones ability/perceive ones talent/ones talent be perceived2. Enrol in a school/attend a school3. Sth that made him rich and famous/sth bring him both fame and fortune4. Immediately understand/instant recognition5. referto/ knownas6. consult/askadviceof7. now/current/present/happening8. transmission/sending information9. response/reply10. ground rules/assumptions underlying there search11. likelihood/it seems/perhaps, guess, estimate12. life expectancy/the life time of13. most powerful/the largest/the biggest/the best/ the greatest14. resemble/pretty well like/be similar to/same as15. promptly/immediately/instantly16. migrant/migrate/migration17. before/in advance/prior/previously/former18. make big changes/redesign/modification/alteration19. lack/never/no/not/inneedof/want20. incomplete fossilized remains/only fragments are found21. determine/decide22. obtain/acquire/earn/ gain/get/procure/receive/secure23. dense/tight/thick/heavy24. indicate/demonstrate/ disclose/display/exhibit/express/hint/imply/point out/ present/reveal/show/signify/suggest剑9第二篇：精品资料1. Initiative/initiate/launch/pioneer/introduce/develop2. Nationalpolicy/NewZealandstrategy3. Global/international4. Teameffort/institutionalworkingparty5. Hypothesis/guess/speculation/possibility/theory/potential6. Suitable/appropriate7. World wide regulations/international standard8. Medical conditions/illness/disease9. Placeatrisk/leavevulnerable10. Auditory problems/hearing loss11. Study/carry out research12. Machinery noise/noise generated by machine13. Child which have not been diagnosed/undiagnosed children14. Current teaching method/modern teaching practices15. Cooling systems/air-conditioning/mechanical means of ventilation16. Different/distinct/varied/reverse17. Prevent/keepfrom/inhibit/stop/thwart18. Potential/future/beexpectedtobe/possible/likely19. Fail to do/never/not/unable to do20. Calculate/determine thevalue21. Be worked out/ be calculated22. Realise/recognise/show/see/understand23. Witness/view/see/observe24. Distorted/look smeared/not circular剑9第三篇：1. Competitive/competitors/competition2. Achievement/success3. Because/thus/It isthat 强调句型/so4. Rely on previous events/draw on past experience_5. A result of/ a product of6. Pitfalls/traps/snares7. Exposure to/bombardwith8. Receptive/receive/embrace/accept/agree9. Novelty/new experience10. Fear/phobia11. Embarrassment/ridicule12. Psychologicalillness/mentaldisorder13. Decide/decision14. Scientific/science/technology/technological15. Argue/argument/debate/debatable/discuss/dispute/disputable16. Understandable/understand/reasonable17. Be affected by/influence18. Still exist/bestill withus19. Stop/halt/prevent/end20. Pointless/not/nopointof21. Misrepresented/paint unreal pictures22. The custom of speaking/popular speech23. Grammatical rules/rules of grammar24. Alternative/choice/way/replacement剑9第四篇1. Back into Britain/re-import into Britain2. Reliable/predictable3. Cut down/reduce4. Increase in come/export earner5. Power station/power plant6. In the vicinity of/around/nearby7. Extraction of seaweed/clean seaweed8. Result from/cause9. In danger/a trisk10. Comparatively/relatively精品资料_11. Explanation/explain/reason12. Transmission of information/information pass on/information send back/transmit13. Unnecessary/redundant/superfluous14. Incident/event15. Initially/originally16. Be about to stop working/on the brink of failing17. Be used to/by means of18. Send messages over distances/transmit information from place to place19. Signal strength/strength of the signal20. From her childhood/when she was a child21. Her children were born/birth of her two daughters22. Marie took over the teaching position/she was appointed to the professorship23. Have the same property/is true for24. Receiverecognition/beawarded剑9其他：1. Collect/accumulate2. Bothand/not onlybutalso3. Stock sth./a stock of sth.4. Be exposed to/by exposure to5. Imitation/imitate/mimic6. Be contingent on/depend on7. Mastery/power8.The aspects of self-awareness is difficult to research directly/Empirical investigation of the self-as-subject are rather scarce9. is link to/the link betweenand10. Primarily intend for the public/for the ordinary visitor11. Personal involvement/themselves can act as if part of the historical environment12. andare less easy to distinguish than before/ the sharp distinction is gradually evaporating13. Balance the conflicting priorities/steer a narrow course between the demand of14. Reveal/present/presentation精品资料_15. Durable objects/transitory nature of the materials(反义词)16. Consumer/market force17. Give false impression/biasin the representation18. Current trend/majority of the public剑8：Cambridge8TEST11. agree=concur=go along with=fall in with=go with v.同意2. sceptic and advocate=different attitude 不同的看法3. significance=impressive=meaning=sensen.重要性4. meditation: the practice of emptying your mind of thoughts and feelings, in order to relax completely or for religious reasons n.冥想，沉思5. parapsychology: the scientific study of mysterious abilities that some people claim to have, such as knowing what will happen in the future n. 通灵学6. environment=condition=light,sound,warmth=situation=circumstancen.环境7. alter=change=revise=make changes v. 改变8. trial=experiment=test n.实验9. success rate=positive result=achievement=progress=break through=accomplishment n.成就10. pick out=identify=recognize=know=tell v.认出，识别11. limit=minimize=maximum=the most=ceiling=cut-off point v.限制12. different=individual=not like=vary=not the same=contrast with=diverse adj.独特的13. invention=device=creation=innovation n.发明，装置14. cold temperature=freezing weather=chilly=frosty=wintry=cold snap adj.寒冷的15. farming=agriculture n.农业16. simultaneous=at the same time=together=at once=at one time adj.同时的17. uniform=equal=homogeneous adj.均衡的18. devise=formulate=invent=create=comeupwith=makeup=conceive=coin=dreamup v.创造19. civil=municipal=metropolitan adj.城市的20. divide=split=separate=break up=break down=take apart=take something to piece v.分开21. new=revolutionary=original=innovation=fresh=novel=be in its infancy adj.新的，革命的22. create=introduce=invent=make sth. do sth.=be the cause=lead to sth. v.发明23. organize=co-ordinate=arrange=set out=put something in order=line up v.组织，使协调24. public event=communal activity 公众、社交活动25. aviation disaster=sky accident=air crash 空难26. prompt=result in=lead to=make somebody do something=cause somebody to do something=lead somebody to do something=motivate=induce somebody to do something v.导致27. resemble=like=similar=alike=much the same=compare able v.类似28. over simplify=incomplete=simplistic=generalize=see things in black and white adj.过于简化的，不完整的29. altitude=frommeters above the ground=height=how high=level n.高度_31. weather=meteorological=climate=condition n.气候32. categorize=class/type=sort=classify=be grouped=grade v.分类33. create=establish=invent=start up=open=set up=found=inception v.创建34. beacon and flashing=light=beam n.灯光35. improve=develop=evolve=get better=catch up=pickup=things are looking up v.发展， 进化36. aircraft=plane=by air n.飞机37. average-sized=medium-sized adj. 中等的38. city=metropolitan=urban=town=village=civic=municipal=downtown n.城市39. pendulum: a long metal stick with a weight at the bottom that swings regularly from side to side to control the working of a clock n.钟摆40. coincidental: happening completely by chance with out being planned adj.巧合的41. disobey: to refuse to do what someone with authority tells you to do, or refuse to obey a rule or law v.不服从Cambridge8TEST2drastically: extreme and sudden adv.彻底地carry out: subject to: 使服从remain=stay=keep=continue to be=still v.保持detect=inspect=examine=notice=spot=become aware/ conscious=note=conserve=perceive v.检查_fault=flaw=defect=trouble=bug=virus=be something wrong with=be something matter with n.缺陷，缺点enough=sufficient=adequate=cover=meet somebodys need adj.足够的main=largely=principal=chief=major=key=primary=prime=predominant=core adj.主要的:documentation=written account=evidence=proof n.证明shift=switch=transfer=move=jerk v.转换consistent=lasting=stay the same=constant=unchanging adj.持续的drought=no rain at all=dry=dusty adj.干旱的period=cycle=era=age n.年代random=arbitrary=at random adj.随机的molten=hot=heat=boiling/boiling hot=scalding/scalding hot adj.熔化的intense=strong=passionate=powerful=deep adj.强烈的discover=explore=find/unearth=turn up v.开发，发现pattern=trade/commodity=business n.贸易relate to=associate with=link to /connect to=identify with 联系feeling=emotional response/sensory=a sense of=passion n. 感觉unappreciated=undervalued adj.低估的difficult=elusive=hard/tough=easier said than done adj.困难的，难懂的study=research= analyse=do/conduct research v.研究smell=odour=scent n.气味_interpretation=be considered to be=understanding=reading n.理解define=distinguish=tell the difference v.使明确damage=impair=break=do/cause damage=scratch v.损害realize=consciously consider=occur to=become aware=sink in=strike=hit=wake up to the fact that v.想到reveal=show=demonstrate=let somebody see=present=expose=let somebody take a look v.显示to be defined=unanswered 无答案的husbands and wives=marriage partner/ spouse=couple=newlyweds夫妇linguistic=language n.语言describe=name=express=give a description of=talk about=write about=give an account of=tell of v.描述lack=do not exist=not enough=scarce=inadequate=insufficient=in short supply v.缺乏的do not smell=odorless 没有气味的regard as=consider to 把认作unpleasant=offensive=horrible/disgusting/revolting=notverynice=nasty adj.极讨厌的certain=some=a measure of adj.一些correspond=be consist of=coincide=match up v.一致relevancen. 关联float=afloat v.浮动Cambridge8TEST31. building=property=construction n.建筑2. support=back=be behind=in support of=back somebody up v.支持3. financial support=fund=financial aid 资助4. stumbling block=difficulty=trouble n.麻烦5. create=generate=form=produce v.形成 6. direct=guide=lead=instruct=give order/instruction v.指导7. beam=laser=ray=glow=glare n.光线，激光 8. aim=direct at=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=target n.目的9. test in real=field test 实地测试10. genius=giftedness/talent/intellectual=intelligence=brains=brilliant=wisdom n.天才11. inherit=run in family=receive=get=be given=be awarded v.继承12. talent=prodigy=skill=ability=craftsmanship=flair=have a knack=a natural ability to do something well n.才能，技能13. lessen=minimize=subside=lighten=relieve=ease=allay v.减少14. significance=supremacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotation n.重要性15. achieve=make=succeed=manage=make progress=accomplish=get results v.达成16. limitation=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=the downside n.限制17. inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable=remorseless adj.无法改变的18. stable=characteristic=constant=steady=fixed=unchanging adj.稳定的精品资料19. lifespan=durationoflife20. biological clock=internal clock 生物钟21. prolong=extend=drag out=spinout v.延伸，延长22. principle=law=conscience=scruples n.原则，法则23. optimal=better=best adj.最佳的24. conserve=save/frugal=reserve=keep back v.节约，保存25. immortality: the state of living forever or being remembered forever adj.不朽的26. organism=living thing=life form=wildlife=an animal, plant, human ,or any other living thing n.有机的Cambridge8TEST31. building=property=construction n.建筑2. support=back=be behind=in support of=back somebody up v.支持3. financial support=fund=financial aid 资助4. stumbling block=difficulty=trouble n.麻烦5. create=generate=form=produce v.形成6. direct=guide=lead=instruct=give order/instruction v.指导7. beam=laser=ray=glow=glare n.光线，激光8. aim=directat=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=target n.目的9. test in real=field test 实地测试10. genius=giftedness/talent/intellectual=intelligence=brains=brilliant=wisdom n.天才精品资料_12. talent=prodigy=skill=ability=craftsmanship=flair=have a knack=a natural ability to do something well n.才能，技能13. lessen=minimize=subside=lighten=relieve=ease=allay v.减少14. significance=supremacy=definition=meaning=sense=connotation n.重要性15. achieve=make=succeed=manage=make progress=accomplish=get results v.达成16. limitation=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=the downside n.限制17. inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable=remorseless adj.无法改变的18. stable=characteristic=constant=steady=fixed=unchanging adj.稳定的19. lifespan=duration of life 寿命20. biological clock=internal clock 生物钟21. prolong=extend=drag out=spin out v.延伸，延长22. principle=law=conscience=scruples n.原则，法则23. optimal=better=best adj.最佳的24. conserve=save/frugal=reserve=keep back v.节约，保存25. immortality: the state of living forever or being remembered forever adj.不朽的26. organism=living thing=life form=wildlife=an animal, plant, human, or any other living thing n.有机的Cambridge8TEST41. middle-year education=lower secondary school 中学2. format=pattern n.格式_4. key=contributing factor=important=major=significant=critical n.关键 5. achievement=attainment=