译林英语5B-U4学习任务单.doc

(完整word)译林英语5B U4学习任务单
5BUnit 4 学习任务单
一 基础知识部分：（要求：会读、会背、会默）
1 单词（详见单词表上本单元单词)
2 词组
1. go to see the doctor去看医生
2. have a headache/ fever/ toothache头疼/发烧/牙疼
3. feel cold / hot / tired/ ill 感到冷/热/累./生病的
4. let me check 让我检查一下
5. have a rest at home在家休息
6. take some medicine 吃些药
7. drink some warm water喝些温水
8。 see the dentist看牙医
9. can’t eat anything不能吃任何东西
10。 a lot of sweets许多糖果
11。 too many sweets太多的糖果
12. brush one’s teeth 刷牙
13. before bedtime 在睡觉前
14。 help in the hospital 在医院里帮忙
15. come to see him来看他
16. be happy to 很高兴做……
17。 help them/her/him帮助他们/她/他
18。 hear well 听得清楚
19。 can’t eat or drind不能吃喝
20。 can’t write 不能写
21。 come to the hospital来到医院
22。 point at his long neck 指着他的长脖子
23。 sit on a bench坐在长椅上
24。 eat chicken 吃鸡
25。 Chinese food中餐 (Western food西餐)
26. take off his jacket脱下他的夹克
27。 put on her coat穿上她的外套

3 句型
1、How do you feel now？ 你现在感觉怎么样？ I feel cold. 我觉得冷。
2、How does he feel now? 他现在感觉怎么样? He feels better。 他感到好多了.
3 . What’s wrong with you? 你哪不舒服？ I have a headache. 我头疼。
4、What’s wrong with him？ 他哪不舒服? He has a toothache. 他牙疼。
5、What should I do, Doctor？ 医生，我应该做什么？
You should have a good rest at home。 你应该在家好好休息。
6、What should he do? 他应该做什么？
He should brush his teeth in the morning and before bedtime。 他应该早晨和睡前刷牙。
7、What shouldn't he do? 他应该做什么？
He shouldn’t eat too many sweets. 他不应该吃太多糖.
8、Bobby is very happy to help them. 波比很乐意帮助他们.
9、My arm hurts.我的胳膊受伤了。
10、Giraffe points at his long neck。长颈鹿指向他的长脖子。
11、Charlie is sitting on a bench.查理正坐在一张长凳上。
He likes Chinese food very much. 他非常喜欢中国食物。
12、（会翻译成中文）Your temperature is one hundred and two degrees Fahrenheit 。你的体温是102度。
It’s thirty-nine degrees centigrade。 等于39度。

二 语法知识部分:(要求：读一读, 理解运用)
1.、feel:感觉，后跟形容词. 如：feel cold / hot / good / bad /ill。。。 觉得冷/热/好/坏/生病。。..。.
feel happy / sad / hungry/ thirsty/ tired。。 。感到/开心/悲伤/饿/渴/累。.。。。。
2、得了什么病,用have（got) a/an … 如：I have a cold/headache.
She has a toothache.
He has an earache。
* 发高烧 have a high fever 严重的咳嗽/感冒/… have a bad cough/cold/…

3、主要句型： What’s wrong with you/him？ 或者What’s the matter with you/her ？
（用于医生询问病情,或者关心别人），它的回答根据不同的人称有所不同:
I/We/They have/have got a/an…
He/She has/ has got a/an …
＊with后面加人称的宾格
*What’s wrong with …？ 后面也可以跟一个事物，如:
What’s wrong with your bike？ 你的自行车怎么啦？What's wrong with the clock？这钟怎么啦?
通常的回答是:It doesn’t work. 它不动了/它不转了/它不工作了…等。
4、情态动词should(shouldn’t) + 动词原形
如：You should wear more clothes. 你应该多穿点衣服。
You should stay in bed。 你应该呆在床上。
You shouldn’t pick flowers in the park. 你不应该摘公园里的花。
＊类似的动词还有:can， may, shall ..。
5. 刷牙 brush one's teeth 做家作do one’s homework
6. take有多重意思：
a. 表示服用:take medicine 吃药 take pills 吃药片
b。 表示搭乘：take a bus乘公交车 take the metro乘地跌
c. 固定词组：take off 脱下 take.。.to.。。把……带到……

三 拓展部分：(要求：根据老师要求,认真完成）
1 单项选择。
（ ）1。___________does he have a toothache ？ Because he ________a lot of sweets.
A. What; eat B. Why； eats C. Why; eat
（ ）2.The boy ________that big fish。
A. points on B。 point to C。 point at
（ )3.What’s wrong with________ ? He has a fever。
A。 his B. him C. he
( ）4。________you________any medicine？ No ，I have some water.
A. Do; take B. Does; have C。 Does; take
( ）5. ________ does your mother ________ now？ She feels cold.
A。 How； feel B 。How; feels C。 What； feel
( ）6.What’s wrong with ___________ mother？
A。 he B. his C .him
( ）7.You are ill. You should ________the doctor。
A .look B。 look at C。 see
（ ）8.Should Mike take __________ medicine， doctor? No， he __________。
A. any; should B。 some； should C。 any； shouldn't
（ ）9。 I have a bad toothache。 You should see the __________.
A 。teacher B。 doctor C. dentist
（ ）10.We shouldn’t eat ___________sweets。
A. too many B 。many too C。 too much
2 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1。 What’s wrong with ____________(she)? She _______(have) a toothache.
2。 What's wrong with （he)? He _________ (have） a high fever。
3. How _______ （do)they feel now？ They _______(feel） tired。
4. How ________（do) Helen feel now？ She _______(feel) ill.
5。 They like __________（China)food very much.
6. Don't drink ________(some） cold water.
7。 I’m very happy_________(see)you。
8. Mike_________(feel）cold. He should ________（go） to the hospital
9. Liu Tao __________(brush)his teeth in the morning。 But he doesn’t ________ （do ) it before bedtime。
10._________ you _________（hurt)your leg？
11。 Do you like_________(write)？ No， I don’t。
12。 Does Tim eat (some) sweets？ No, he _______。(do)
*13。 He (go）to (see）the dentist now。
3．医院的诊断书弄混淆了，请帮医生理清诊断书，在诊断书写出病人编号。

( ）You need to have a lot of rest。 Stay （待在）in bed。 Take some medicine when you feel the backache。 Do not go to work for a week.
（ )You eat too much sweet food. So you have a toothache。 You can’t eat sweet food anymore. Brush your teeth after each meal。 Take some medicine daily.
（ ）You have a bad cold. That makes your head painful(疼痛）。 Don’t worry. Have a rest at home for about 2 days。Drink hot water。 You can be fine。
( ) It’s bad for health to eat ice food in spring. Have hot water ， eat warm food and put on warm clothes。 Take the medicine today。 Tomorrow you will be fine。
（ ) Don’t wear ear rings(耳环） for a week. Have another visit(复诊） next week。