年海淀区高三第一学期期末练习英语试卷及答案.docx

2015年海淀区高三第一学期期末练习英语试卷及答案
2015年海淀区高三第一学期期末练习英语试卷及答案

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海 淀 区 高 三 年 级 第 一 学 期 期 末 练 习
英 语 2015.01
本试卷共12页，共150分.考试时长120分钟.
注意事项:
1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。

第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7。5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。

1。 What musical instrument can the woman play?
A. The guitar。 B。 The violin。 C. The piano.
2。 Where does the conversation probably take place?
A。 At home。 B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
3. What will the woman probably do on Thursday？
A。 Have dinner with the man。 B。 Go to a classical concert. C。 Prepare for a job interview。
4. What does the man think of the woman in language learning?
A. Smart. B。 Talented。 C。 Hard-working.
5。 What was wrong with the woman’s watch？
A. 5 minutes fast。 B. 15 minutes slow。 C. 15 minutes fast。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why is the man back home early today？
A。 To have a short break.
B。 To prepare for a lecture.
C. To get away from the noise.
7。 What will the man do to help his mother？
A. Wash the dishes. B。 Wash the potatoes。 C。 Boil the beans。

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8。 What is wrong with Bill now？
A. He’s got food poisoning. B. He’s got heart disease. C. He's got a stomachache.
9。 What food does the woman suggest eating?
A。 Fruit and vegetables. B. Seafood and fruits. C。 Vegetables and seafood。

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man’s nationality？
A。 British。 B。 French。 C。 Canadian.
11. Why does the man come to China?
A。 To find his root. B。 To do banana trade。 C。 To seek a better life.
12. How does the man find his experience in China?
A. Interesting. B。 Crazy。 C. Disappointing.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13。 Why does the speaker call the meeting？
A. To make a suggestion. B. To make a requirement。 C。 To make an announcement.
14。 What does the speaker say about the agriculture students？
A。 They will stay where they are.
B. They will have their labs painted。
C. They need more classroom space.
15. Who will be in the downtown building?
A。 Art students。 B。 Law students. C. Engineering students.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后, 你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。

Registration Form
Name
16 Smith
Department
The 17 department
Student ID
18
Elective Course
English 19
Time
From 10:00 to 12:00 on 20

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21。 My normal monthly emails to and _______ pen pals have disappeared with my tight schedule。
A. in B。 for C. from D。 through
22．--—Have you heard about the shark attack accident at the SeaWorld show?
—--Yeah, how horrible！ A trainer ______ in front of the audience。
A. had been killed B。 has been killed C. was killed D。 is killed
23. The Subway Line 16 _______ in Beijing is planned to open this year.
A。 being built B. building C. built D。 to build
24. This room isn’t actually _______ I wanted when I made my reservation.
A。 what B. where C. which D。 whether
25. My boss is very generous, and he is ______ generous when we get a big order。
A. very B. most C. only D。 rather
26. The spread of the Ebola virus in Nigeria is believed _______ by August， 2014.
A。 to be controlled B。 to have been controlled
C。 to control D。 to have controlled
27。 We have an adviser on hand in this activity _______ you have any worries or problems。
A。 when B。 now that C. though D。 in case
28。 ---Do I have to bring my camera tomorrow afternoon？
———I think so. We _______ the Botanical Garden then。
A。 will be visiting B. are visiting C。 have visited D。 visit
29。 -——The zookeeper was really annoyed with me.
——- How could he have been if you _______ stones at the animals？
A. didn’t throw B. don’t throw C。 hadn’t thrown D. haven't thrown
30。 Every Monday， my English teacher would cheerfully ask me _______ my weekend had been.
A. that B. if C。 what D。 how
31。 With doubts _______ through my mind， I felt it necessary to carry out a research.
A. to run B. run C。 running D。 having run
32. -——You seem busy these days.
———Yes。 I'm writing a story. You know， it's really not easy to write _______ with attractive plots.
A。 this B。 one C。 it D。 that
33. According to the latest BBC news, a five—year—old boy from England _______ the youngest computer specialist in the world。
A。 became B. becomes C. had become D. has become
34. The glorious moment would live in my mind ________ our football team won the championship.
A. when B。 where C。 that D。 which
35。 —-—Tom， why don’t we help our son work on his papers？
---We've already done more than we ________. He is on his own this time.
A. would B. should C。 could D. might

第二节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1。5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

He Had a Go
It was a cool spring evening in Melbourne, Australia. I drove to my boxing gym for a Friday night training session. After 36 up， I started training。 Then I noticed a tall and slim young man walking through the doors。 There was something about him that caught my 37 .
Before long, I realized that he might have a mental illness。 Having volunteered for mental illness support groups， I really 38 his problems when I looked at him。
He paid for the session, put on a pair of gloves and then started hitting the punching bags. I watched him from a 39 and wanted to help him to punch straighter and better。 Then I felt it was best to leave that up to the trainer who was 40 watching him。
After a few seconds of punching the bag, he stopped and started staring at the 41 . The trainer went up to him and 42 to help him。 It was almost like he woke up from a dream. He 43 eye contact with the ceiling at once.
Then the bell rang and it was the end of the round。 44 rounds we are required to do five push—ups（俯卧撑）, 45 all the boys that were training that night did five push-ups. He 46 to complete his five push—ups。 The bell sounded again and the next round began. He punched the bags for a few seconds and then he 47 . This time he was staring at the walls which were decorated with boxing posters.
It was clear to me that he could not 48 for long。
When I finished training, I decided to go up to him and offer him my help。 I held the bag for him and asked him to punch. He 49 the bag a few times and then stopped again.
I smiled at him and asked, “Do you like boxing？”
He replied with a very shy 50 on his face， “Yes， boxing is alright。”
What else could I do than 51 this man and his willingness to give it a go？ Most people put self-imposed（自我强加的) 52 on their lives and stop themselves from having a go. I kept thinking about this man while admiring him for even turning up to a boxing gym, let alone training at what appeared to be his 53 。
There are many lessons to learn from this man。 What I 54 admired about this man was that he had a go！ That is what 55 ordinariness from greatness。
So what will you have a go at？

36. A。 lifting B. running C. warming D. going
37. A. heart B. attention C. breath D。 imagination
38. A. experienced B。 mentioned C. overcame D. understood
39. A。 distance B. box C. poster D。 screen
40. A。 still B. even C。 also D。 ever
41. A。 bags B。 walls C. ceiling D. trainer
42. A. offered B. promised C. seemed D. planned
43. A. made B。 broke C。 kept D. avoided
44. A. Before B. Through C. During D. Between
45. A. for B. but C。 or D. so
46. A。 struggled B。 preferred C。 refused D. decided
47. A。 slowed B。 stopped C。 continued D。 hesitated
48. A。 stand B。 stay C. concentrate D。 remember
49. A。 hit B. felt C. grasped D。 watched
50. A。 view B. look C。 sight D. scene
51. A. accept B。 appreciate C。 motivate D。 notice
52. A. targets B。 burdens C. limitations D. minds
53. A。 worst B。 fullest C。 greatest D。 hardest
54. A. really B. hardly C. merely D。 nearly
55. A. prevents B。 protects C。 transforms D。 separates

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer is slipping away from me。 Some days， it makes me want to cry. Other days， I feel a sense of expectation within me just thinking about fall that makes me want to burst。 Tonight， all five of us were in the family room doing our own things.
At this moment， my littlest kid is my number one trouble and my number one joy。 He has a tooth on the way and although it’s such a tiny thing， it’s causing so much grief. I’m holding him a lot and I'm not going to lie. I live for his afternoon nap(小睡) so I’m able to actually get dressed and use the restroom。
The big E is starting school soon。 The other day， I found myself a bit depressed about the end of summer and the beginning of another school year。 I looked out of our front window with eyes that were heavy and a bit teary. Then， I suddenly realized just how silly this end of summer depression of mine is。 I can’t change time. But, I can change my emotions and my thoughts. I decided not to spend my final days of summer vacation walking around with a sad face. I decided to hug the last few days of summer and remind myself that before I know it, we will be back in our school routine and all will go well.
This week we plan on meeting teachers。 I’m taking my girl to have her nails done before her first day of kindergarten。 We want to bake a few dozen cookies. We’ll take our evening walks as usual and stay up late. And last but not least, I’ll get school clothes ready, I’ll pack lunches and write lunch notes， we’ll read “The Kissing Hand，" like we normally do， and I'll tuck(掖好被子) my third grader and kindergartener in their little beds before the big first day。
Thank you summer, you’ve been warm and wonderful, you’ve been sweet and sticky， you've been refreshing and exactly what we need. And your sunsets have been amazing， so thank you。

56。 According to Paragraph 1, the author ______。
A. feels excited B. has mixed feelings
C。 feels worried D。 has bad feelings
57. How will the author spend the final days of the summer vacation?
A. Live a simple life. B. Stay at home and relax herself。
C. Treasure the vacation。 D。 Walk around with a depressed face。
58. From the passage, we can learn that the author ______。
A. is fond of reading novels B。 has two annoying children
C. often takes evening walks D。 has no time to get dressed

B
Ever walked to the shops only to find， once there, you’ve completely forgotten what you went for? Or struggled to remember the name of an old friend？ For years we’ve accepted that a forgetful brain is as much a part of ageing as wrinkles and grey hair. But now a new book suggests that we've got it all wrong.
According to The Secret Life of the Grown-up Brain， by science writer Barbara Strauch， when it comes to the important things， our brains actually get better with age。 In fact， she argues that some studies have found that our brain hits its peak between our 40s and 60s-much later than previously thought。
Furthermore， rather than losing many brain cells as we age, we retain them， and even produce new ones well into middle age. For years it’s been assumed that brain， much like the body, declines with age。 But the longest， largest study into what happens to people as they age suggests otherwise.
This continuing research has followed 6，000 people since 1956, testing them every seven years。 It has found that on average, participants performed better on cognitive(认知的) tests in their 40s and 50s than they had done in their 20s。 Specifically， older people did better on tests of vocabulary, verbal memory （how many words you can remember） and problem solving.
Where they performed less well was number ability and perceptual speed-how fast you can push a button when ordered。 However， with more complex tasks such as problem—solving and language, we are at our best at middle age and beyond。 In short, researchers are now coming up with scientific proof that we do get wiser with age。
Neuroscientists are also finding that we are happier with ageing. A recent US study found older people were much better at controlling and balancing their emotions。 It is thought that when we’re younger we need to focus more on the negative aspects of life in order to learn about the possible dangers in the world, but as we get older we’ve learned our lessons and are sub—consciously aware that we have less time left in life: therefore, it becomes more important for us to be happy.

59。 Barbara Strauch probably agrees that ______.
A。 the young are better at handling important things
B. people's brains work best between their 40s and 60s
C。 ageing leads to the decline of the function of the brain
D. wrinkles and grey hair are the only symbols of ageing
60. The continuing research has found older people perform better on _____ 。
A. vocabulary tests B. number ability
C。 perceptual speed D。 body balance
61. People are happier with age because ______.
A。 they learn to value the time left
B。 they know how to share feelings
C. they cannot focus on negative aspects
D。 they do not realize the possible dangers
62. What is the main idea of the passage？
A。 People get wiser with age. B。 People get more forgetful with age。
C。 People get happier