1、职称英语750个高频词汇1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守2.be absent from.缺席,不在3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引.的注意力(被动语态);beabsorbed in 全神注贯注于.近;be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;
2、be well supplied with)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意夕卜。Without acciden t(=safely)安全地8.of ones own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9.in accord with 与.一致out of ones accord with 同.不一致10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)致地11.in ac
3、cordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据12.on ones own account1)为 了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at ones own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账;on account of因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of.account有.重要性。13.take.into account(=consider)把.考虑进去14.give sb.an account of 说明,解释(理由)15.account for(=give an explanation or
4、 reason fbr)解释,说明16.on account of(=because of)由于,因为17.on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放 句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse.of.(=charge.with;blame sb.fbr sth.;blame sth.onsb.;complain about)指控,控告19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=
5、to have met soc ially)熟悉21.act on奉行,按照.行动;act as扮演;act for代理22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于23.adapt.(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24.in addition(=besides)此夕卜,又,加之25.in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除.夕卜26.adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,c
6、ling to,insist on,pe rsist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的28.adjust.(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应29.admit of(=be capable of,leave room for).的可能,留有.的余地30.in advance(before in time)预告,事先31.to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地32.have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of由于
7、.处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33.take advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit fro m,harness)禾(J 用34.agree with赞同(某人意见)agree to同意35.in agreement(with)同意,一致36.ahead of 在.之前,超过.,.ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中38.above all(=especially,most important of all)尤
8、其是,最重要的39.in all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计40.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all i n all大体上说;be all in累极了;all but几乎41.allow for(=take into consideration,take into account)考虑至U,估计至U。42.amount to(=to
9、 be equal to)总计,等于43.answer for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对负责-44.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合45.be anxious about 为.焦急不安;或 anxious for46.apologize to sb.for sth.为.向.道歉47.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引 力48.apply to sb.for sth.为.向.申请;apply for 申请;apply
10、 to 适用。49.apply to与.有关;适用50.approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider goo d,right)赞成,approve vt.批准51.arise from(=be caused by)由.引起52.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排.做.53.arrive on到达;arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);76.for the better 好转77.get the better of(=defeat sb.
11、)打败,胜过78.by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时;give birth to 出生-79.blame sb.for sth.因.责备某人blame sth.on sb.把.推在某人身上80.in blossom 开花(指树木)be in blossom 开花(强调状态)come int o blossom开花(强调动作)81.on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82.boast of(or about)吹嘘83.out of breath喘不过气来84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85.in bul
12、k成批地,不散装的86.take the floor 起立发言87.on business 出差办事88.be busy with sth.于某事be busy doing sth.忙于做某事89.last but one 倒数第二90.but for(=without)要不是。表示假设91.buy sth.for.money 用多少钱买92.be capable of能够,有能力be capable of being+过去分词:是能够被.的93.in any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price,at any co st,whate
13、ver happens;anyhow)无论如何94.in case(=fbr fear that)万一95.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生.万一in the case of 至于.,就.而言96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)97.be cautious of 谨防98.center ones attention on(=fbcus ones attention on)把某人的注意力集 中在上99.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定。100.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地1
14、01.by chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然102.for a change换换环境(花样等)103.charge sb.with.控告某人犯有.104.in charge of(responsible for)负责(某事)in the charge of.由.管105.take charge of(=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106.charge.for 因.索取(费用)charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯有.107.round the clock(=all day and all nig
15、ht,usually without stopping)昼 夜不停地ment on 评论mit oneself to 使自己承担.commit sb.to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论110.in common(和.)有共同之处,共用be common to sb.是与某人所共有的111.keep company with(=be friendly and go out together)和.要好pare.with.把.与.比较pare.
16、to.把.比作.114.by comparison 比较起来115.in comparison with(=in contrast to)和.比起来pensate for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补 comp ensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补plain of(or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人 或事情;complain to sb.about sth.(or sb.)向某人抱怨;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)ply with(=act in acc
17、ordance with a demand,order,rule etc.)遵 守,依从119.conceive of(think of,imagine,consider)想象,设想120.concentrate on(or upon)集中,专心121.be concerned with(=about)与.有关122.concern oneself about/with 关心123.in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusion of 当结束时124.condemn sb.to 判决125.on condition that(=i
18、f)以.为条件,假如in that=because 因为now that=since 既然for all that=although 尽管126.in/out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit)健康状况好/不好 in good(bad)condition 处于良好(坏)状态127.confess(to)(to=admit a fault,crime,or sth.wrong)承认,供认confess to a crime 承认罪行128.confide in(=to talk freely to sb.about ones secr
19、et)对.讲真心话,依赖129.in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对.有信心,130.confidence in sb./sth.对.的信赖131.be confident of 有信心confidential 机密的132.confine.to.把.限制在某范围内133.confirm sb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)134.conform to(=be in agreement with,comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从;2)observe;3)comply with 照.办
20、;4)keep to 遵循;5)abide by 服从;6)stick to 按.做151.be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于 be content to do sth.愿意做 某事152.contrary to(=in opposition to)与.相反153.on the contrary 相反154.contrast.with 把.与.相对(对照)155.in contrast to/with 和.形成对比 by contrast 对比之下156.contribute to 有助于157.under control(被)控制住 out of c
21、ontrol 无法控制158.at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间 或地点 be convenient to/for 对.方便159.convince sb.of(=cause sb.to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做.160.cope with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理161.in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at
22、)the comer of a street 在街道拐弯 处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境162.correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信163.correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合,一致164.at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以.为代价165.a matter of course 理所当然的事166.as a matter of course 当然地,自然地167.in(during)the course 在.
23、过程中168.in due course(=without to much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候169.on credit 赊购;with credit 以优异成绩;to ones credit 使某人感至lj 光荣;do sb.credit使.感到光荣170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的171.cure sb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to 对.的危险;be in danger(of)处于.危险中;be out of danger脱离危险173.to date(=so far,until now)到目前为止174.out of da
24、te 过时的;up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追 溯到;date from从某时刚开始(有)175.deal with(=concern)论及176.be in debt to sb.欠.的债177.on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加178.to ones delight 令某人感到高兴 to ones regret 遗憾;sorrow 悲痛;relief 安心;distress 苦恼;shame 羞愧;surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇179.delight
25、 in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐180.take(a)delight in 喜欢干.,以.为乐181.demand sth.of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西 demand sth.from s b.向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183.be dependent on 依靠184.deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物185.derive.from(=obtain.from)从.取得,由.来的.derivefrom(=come from)起源于186.despair o
26、f(=lose all hope of)绝望187.in despair 绝望188.despite(=in spite of)不管,尽管189.in detail 详细地190.deviate fh)m 偏离,不按.办191.on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食192.differ from.in 与.的区别于.193.in difficulties.有困难,处境困难,194.discharge sb.(from).for(=dismiss sb.from a job fbr)因.解雇,开除 195.fall back(=retreat,turn back)撤退;in disorder慌乱
27、地,狼狈不堪196.on display(=being shown publicly)陈歹U197.dispose of(=get rid of,throw away)处理掉198.beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199.in dispute 在争议中200.in the distance 在远处.make out 辩认出201.(be)distinct from(=be different from)与.截然不同202.distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨另U203.distinguish.from 把.与.
28、区别开204.do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with(=kill)杀掉,镇压205.have.to do with 与.有关系206.without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207.in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对.表不疑惑208.be due to 是由于e off duty 下班210.go on duty 上班211.be on duty值班,值日,在上班时212.be in duty bound to(do)
29、(=be required by ones job or esp.by cons cience)有义务(做)213.be eager for想得到,盼望214.by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭 记忆,不看乐谱,215.have an ear fbr(=have keen recognition of sounds esp.in music and language.)对.有鉴赏力226.give effect to(=carry out)实行,使.生效227.to no effect不起作用,没有取得
30、任何效果228.(be)of no effect(=useless)无效229.to the effect that大意是.,主要内容是.230.to that effect是那个意思的.231.emerge from(=appear,become known)出现,暴露(问题,意见等)232.place(or put,lay)an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在.上233.encourage sb.in 鼓励;encourage sb.in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb.in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234.encour
31、age sb.in.with sth.用.鼓励某人做某事235.on end(=continuously)连续地236.(be)at an end(=finished)结束了237.no end of(=very many/much)彳艮多,大量238.in the end finally,eventually)最终239.at ones wits end(=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽、240.end up with 以.而结束e to and end(=finish)结束242.end in以.为结束243.engage in 或 b
32、e engaged in 忙于,从事244.enter for(=put the name on a list for)报名参加245.enter into(=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)246.enter on/upon(=begin)开始(一个时代,一种生涯,一段任期等)247.be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth.)有权.,有资格.248.be equal to 等于249.be/feel equal to(=have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能胜 任,能应付on equal terms(=
33、on and equal footing)平等地250.be equipped with 装备有,装有251.(be)equivalent to(=equal in value,amount,meaning)相等于,相当 于 一252.in essence(=in its/ones nature)本质上253.at all events(=in spite of everything,in any case)不论怎样,无论如 何254.in any event(=whatever happens in the future)无论如何,不管(将 来)怎么样 255.in the event th
34、at(=if)假如,如果。in the event 结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)256.in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生.时257.except除.以外;besides除.以外还有.258.except(=but)除了。259.except for(=apart from)除.以外260.(an)exception to.的例外261.with the exception of(=except,apart from)除去.,除.以夕卜262.in excess of(=more than)超过263.exchange.fbr 以.交换264.excl
35、usive of(=not taking into account;without)不包括265.in excuse of 作为.的借口266.exert.on.对.施力口.267.exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲e into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在;come into use 开始使 用;come into effect 开始运转;come into fashion 开始时新;come into action 开始行动;come into power 开始执政;come into sight 进入视野;come into b l
36、ossom 开花;269.(be)in existence 存在 come into existence 出现270.expect.of在.期望.271.at the expense of在损害.情况下,以.为牺牲272.expose.to.使暴露于.,使.受(危险,风险)273.be exposed to.面临.,受到.274.beyond expression(=in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形 容,说不出的275.give expression to 表达,表现find expression in 表现276.to.extent 在.程度上
37、277.in the extreme(=extremely)极其278.look sb.in the eye 正视,打量(某人)279.close(shut)ones eyes to 不理会,视而不见280.in ones minds eye在心目中,在想象中281.in the twinkling of an eye 一 眨眼,转眼间282.keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视283.in the eyes of in ones eyes(=in the judgment of)在某人看来,在某 人眼里 284.on the face of it(=ju
38、dging by what one can see)表面看来285.in the face of面对着(困难等情况)286.in ones自ce当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to大胆面 向287.fail in(=be unsuccessful in)失败288.in good faith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地289.keep faith with 对.守信用290.lose faith in 对.失去信心291.on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地292.faithful to(=loyal to)对.忠诚293.fall into
39、the habit(of)养成.习惯294.fall short of(=fail to reach a desired result,standard,etc.)没达到,低 于301.in fashion(=stylish,most modern)时兴,流行302.after the fashion(of)依照.303.find fault with(=complain about;criticize)找毛病,对.吹毛求疵304.at fault(=in the wrong,blamable)有错305.in favour of 赞成306.be in favour with 受宠,受偏爱;
40、out of favour with 失宠,不受宠307.in ones favour(=to ones advantage)对.有利308.(be)favourable to.advantageous)有利的309.fear for(=be afraid for the safety of sb.or sth.)为.担心310.fbr fear of(=in case of;because of anxiety about)以防,由于怕311.in fear of(=afraid for the safety of)担心312.feed(sb.)on sth.靠吃.,用.喂养313.be f
41、ed up with(=be unhappy,tired about sth.dull)厌烦,腻了314.feel like(=have a desire for)想要315.fill in 填写316.fill out(=fill in)填写317.set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth.remarkable)有突出成就318.play with fire(=take great risks)干冒险事319.set sth.on fire(=set fire to sth.)使.着火,放火320.at first sight(
42、=when first seen)乍看,见321.for the first time 第一次(作状语)322.in the first place 首先,第一323.fit into刚好放入324.fit in with(=suit,fall into agreement)合适,相配,一致325.(be)fit for(=right and suitable fbr)适合326.focus on(=concentrate on)集中在.上focus sth.on把.集中在.上327.be fond of 喜欢328.(be)in force 有效,实施329.go into force 开始
43、生效330.by force靠武力,强行331.force.on 把.强加给.332.in the form of 以.形式333.be fortunate in幸运,有好运气334.free of charge 免费335.be freed from 免受,没有.336.in front of 在.前面in the front of 在.前部337.furnish.with(=supply)向.提供338.in general(=in most cases,usually)通常339.catch(or get)a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果)take a glance(or loo
44、k)at 看.眼(强调动作)340.be good for对.有好处;对.有作用be good at 擅长于;be good to 对.好341.in good time(=early)早早地(做完,到达等)342.for good(=for ever)永远地,长期地343.take.for granted(=assume to be true)把.认为理所当然的344.be grateful to sb.for sth.因.感谢某人345.on the ground(s)of(=because of)由于.346.fall to the ground(计划,希望等)失败,落空347.on o
45、nes guard(against)谨防,警惕(be)on guard 站岗348.guard against(=defend,keep safe)警惕,防止 guard.against 警卫防止、349.guess at 猜,估计350.by guess 靠猜351.be guilty of犯有.罪或过失352.be in the habit of 习惯于353.break off(a habit)改掉(某种习惯)354.break sb.of(a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)355.get(fall)into the habit of养成了.的习惯e to a halt(=stop)停
46、止;停住357.at hand在手边,眼前(附近)358.by hand用手工(做)359.hand in glove(with)狼狈为奸,密切合作360.in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住361.in the hands of由.掌握,控制,负责362.live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363.at the head of 在.的前头364.head for(=move towards)向.方向前进365.hear of(=know about)听人说起,听说过366.at heart(=in reality)内心里,实际上3
47、67.in ones heart(of hearts)内心深处,事实上368.by heart(=by memory)熟记,背(诵)369.to ones hearts content 尽情地370.with all ones heart全心全意地,真心实意371.hinder.form(=stop.from)阻碍,使.不能做372.be(go)on holiday 在(去)度假373.be(feel)at home(=to be comfortable;not feel worried)感觉合适,无 拘束,熟悉374.be honest in 诚实375.in ones honour(or
48、in honour of)祝贺,纪念376.on ones honour以某人的名誉担保377.hope for希望(某事发生),希望有378.to ones horror令某人感到恐惧的是379.in a hurry hastily)匆忙地380.be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同381.be identified with 被视为与.等同382.in ignorance of 不知道.383.be ignorant of(=lacking knowledge)对.不了解,不知道384.(an)impact(on)对.的强烈影响385.impose.
49、on 把.强加给386.impress.on给.留下印象387.make(leave)an impression on sb.=give sb.an impression 给 留下印象、388.under the impression that 有.的印象,认为389.improve sth.(make sth.better)把原物改进improve on(=produce or be sth.better than.)另做一物比原物更好390.improve in(=get better)有改进,好些391.improvement in表示原物有改进,好转392.include.in 把.列
50、在.里面393.inclusive of 把.包括在内394.independent of独立的,不受约束的395.indicative of表明,说明396.be indifferent to(=not interested in)对.漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎397.(be)inferior to(=less good in quality or value)比.差;superior to比好 398.inform sb.of sth.通知,告诉399.be innocent of无罪的,无辜的400.insist on(=order sth.to happen)坚持要401.instead