倒装结构知识讲解SodoI与练习.doc

倒装结构 知识讲解（ So do I）与练习
So do I的用法
该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“……也一样”。该结构中的助动词 do 根据前文的情况也可换成 is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could ，will等。

如：He passed the exam, and so did I.
他通过了考试，我也通过了考试。
又如：
They went to the zoo yesterday. So did we. 他们昨天去了动物园，我们也去了。
但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，即句子中出现否定的词语：not, no,never,seldom,few ,little,none时，则用neither, nor引出倒装句(此时不能用so)。

如：He couldn’t do it, and neither could she. 他做不了这事，她也做不了。
He never comes late. Nor do I. 他从不迟到，我也从不迟到。

【即学即练】
1. —Will you go shopping tonight? —If you go, ______.
A. so do I B. so will I C. so I go D. that I’ll go
2. —I’ll go there for a visit with my family during the long holiday of May.
—______.
A. So do I B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will
3. Your sister works very hard, and ______.
A. so you are B. so you do C. so are you D. so do you
4. —I watched the TV programme last night. —______.
A. So I do B. So I did C. So did I D. So do I
5. —Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?
—If I don’t go, ______.
A. so does he B. so he will C. neither will he D. neither does he
6. —I have never visited a paper factory.
—______.
A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. I haven’t nor

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