云南省普洱市景东县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

云南省普洱市景东县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题云南省普洱市景东县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题年级：姓名：14云南省普洱市景东县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题一、单选题（共20题；共30分）1. Lets go swimming, shall we? _.A.Its my pleasureB.It doesnt matterC.Yes, lets goD.I agree with you2.What _ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!Forget it! The teacher in _ charge of our dorm wont be happy to see that.A.a; theB./; theC./; /D.a; /3.My plane is the one that at 10 a.m.Then you need to hurry. It in half an hour.A.is about to take off, takes offB.is about to take off, is taking offC.takes off, is taking offD.takes off, is about to take off4.The problem _ tomorrow is important. A.will be discussedB.discussedC.being discussedD.to be discussed5.Workmen work to earn money but not for money, whose job is the of their attitude to doing things with the drive to perfect their skills. A.attractionB.intentionC.reflectionD.recognition6.What do you think of our hometown? Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _ here.A.will beB.wasC.have beenD.had been7.Anything _ could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge. A.whichB.thatC.whatD.不填8.The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. A.has restoredB.has been restoredC.is restoringD.is being restored9.We require that he _ all night. A.shall workB.has to workC.workD.works10.We must _ the act of cheating _ a fair competition system. A.prevent; creatingB.stop; creatingC.keep; from creatingD.stop; to create11.Some of the tricks people tend to _ on each other on April 1st should be forbidden.A.makeB.actC.takeD.play12.It was only after he had read the papers _ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what13.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their_ to push the boundaries of human achievement. A.intelligenceB.influencesC.impressionD.attempts14.John will _ the manager in the company. A.replaceB.insteadC.instead ofD.take place of15. You look upset. What is the matter? I lost my handbag _ my ID card and a lot of cash.A.includingB.containingC.includedD.contained16.Why didnt Angus come to school today?He _ his leg while playing football yesterday.A.beatB.kickedC.knockedD.injured17.Its surprising that your brother Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.A.pick upB.look upC.put upD.make up18.A warm thought suddenly _to me _I might take the place of the hero to buy some flowers for his mothers 60th birthday.A.came, ifB.crossed, whenC.occurred, thatD.struck, that19.Much to our shock, none of the 100 people were able to_the gas blast, which brought great grief to their family.A.admitB.surviveC.proveD.relate20.Bill suggested a meeting on what to do for the work plan next year. A.having heldB.to holdC.holdingD.hold二、填空题（共1题；共10分）21.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（填词个数 由所需词形决定）或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is the Thanksgiving Day . I have the strong desire to write about something to express my thanks to the people around me. I _(bring up) by my grandparents _are as kind and hardworking as thousands of Chinese peasants in a distant village. They worked in the field all day long and took good care of me as well. _(Honest) speaking, my parents are ordinary people. But I must say that they are great educators, _they educated me to be an independent and _(use) man to society. My teachers, selfless, generous, devote themselves to _(help) each individual student achieve his/her ambition. Meanwhile, I can share my happiness and _(sad) with my peer students .I am happy to be with them because we have much _common. I am _luckiest and happiest person with all these loved _(one) around.三、句型转换（共1题；共5分）22.He appears to be strong and healthy, but in fact, he suffers a very weak heart.He appears to be strong and healthy, but _ _ _ _ _, he suffers a very weak heart.四、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题；共3分）23.选词填空 tourism /tourist /toura. I visited Melbourne with a _group last winter. b. The Great Wall is a great _attraction, drawing millions of visitors every year. c. The countrys economy is dependent on _. 五、补全对话（共1题；共5分）24.补全对话 A. Whats the matter?B. It will take you there.C. There is a parking lot (停车场) near the supermarket.D. How far is it from here?E. The road is too busy.F. I really cant find a place to park my car.G. Well, you can do it like thisA: Excuse me, Madam. You cant park in front of the shop.B: Im so sorry. Its my first time to drive alone. _A: _I think you can park there.B: _A: About two kilometers.B: Thanks. Can you tell me the way there?A: You can use the guide map in your car. _B: But I dont know how to use it! Can you help me?A: _All right, its OK now.B: Its very kind of you. Thank you so much!A: You are welcome.六、任务型阅读（共1题；共4分）25.任务型阅读 Your Next Nurse Could Be a RobotDr. De Momi, of the Politecnico di Milano (Italy), led an international team that trained a robot to imitate natural human actions. _ Over time this should lead to improvements in safety during surgeries because unlike their human counterparts robots do not tire and can complete an endless series of precise movements. The goal is not to remove human skill from the operating room, but to complement it with a robots particular skills and benefits. As a roboticist, I am convinced that robotic (co)workers and collaborators will definitely change the work market, but they wont steal job opportunities. _ De Momi explains. To conduct their experiment De Momis team photographed a human being conducting numerous reaching motions, in a way similar to handing instruments to a surgeon. These camera captures were input into the neural network of the robotic arm, which is crucial to controlling movements. Next a human operator guided the robotic arm in imitating the reaching motions that the human subject had initially performed. Although there was not a perfect overlap between the robotic and human actions, they were broadly similar._ These observers determined whether the actions of the robotic arms were biologically inspired, which would indicate that their neural networks had effectively learned to imitate human behavior. About 70% of the time this is exactly what the human observers concluded.These results are promising, although further research is necessary to confirm or refine De Momis conclusions. If robotic arms can indeed imitate human behavior, it would be necessary to build conditions in which humans and robots can cooperate effectively in high stress environments like operating rooms. _ De Momis work is part of the growing field of healthcare robotics, which has the potential to change the way we receive health care sooner rather than later.A. This future may not be as far away as we think.B. Robots cant successfully imitate doctors motions in the operating room.C. Finally, several humans observed as the robotic arm made numerous motions.D. The nursing assistant for your next trip to the hospital will still be a robot instead of human beings.E. They will just allow us to decrease workload and achieve better performances in several tasks.F. His work indicates that humans and robots can effectively cooperate during high-risk events such as surgeries.七、完形填空（共1题；共20分）26.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was fourteen I found Rocky.That spring day,I was catching fish with my grandfather when I 1 the faint（微弱的）crying and found the trembling wolf cub（幼兽）.As I bent down,he moved 2 toward me.Little Rocky gained 3 after I fed a few drops of warm milk to him.Soon he was 4 and warm.My grandfather finally agreed to let me 5 him. That summer Rocky and I became 6 partners.We hunted the grasshoppers.And in the fall,we went to the nearest meadows（草地） 7 field mice.The winter months were the happiest I could 8 .Often we would make a fire in the bushes.Rocky would 9 his head between his front paws,with his eye on me 10 I told him stories. All the pleasure made me forget my Grandpas repeated 11 ,and one night I left Rocky unchained.The following morning I was told Rocky had 12 a rooster.My grandpa decided to return Rocky to nature,but it was 13 for me to lose him. For the next two years I was very busy,but I would 14 wonder if Rocky remembered me.Easter came early that year and during the holidays I went to 15 my cousins.On my way home,it began to snow heavily.I had to 16 for the night in the forest and hoped that by morning the storm would have 17 .The next day I realized the storm was even 18 .Unfortunately I found two wolves waiting to attack me.Then I heard a 19 to my side and turned my head. It was Rocky,and he had driven off the others.I cried and hugged him 20 .1. A. feltB. madeC. performedD. heard2. A. stronglyB. quicklyC. weaklyD. happily3. A. strengthB. timeC. trustD. support4. A. tiredB. fullC. hungryD. nervous5. A. watchB. keepC. observeD. notice6. A. huntingB. fishingC. drivingD. riding7. A. in charge ofB. in case ofC. in search ofD. in control of8. A. chooseB. seeC. wishD. remember9. A. lieB. layC. scratchD. shake10. A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. as11. A. storiesB. warningsC. sayingsD. promises12. A. kickedB. treasuredC. beatenD. killed13. A. hardB. easyC. niceD. useful14. A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. never15. A. carryB. visitC. moveD. adopt16. A. spendB. wasteC. standD. camp17. A. continuedB. remainedC. stoppedD. frozen18. A. moreB. worseC. stricterD. sharper19. A. noiseB. cryC. shoutD. sob20. A. officiallyB. regularlyC. disappointedlyD. tightly八、阅读理解（共2题；共12分）27.阅读理解 Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class. Opposite to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.（1）During the test, those who were tested were given _. A.no breakfast at allB.very rich breakfastC.little food for breakfastD.different breakfasts or none（2）The results of the test show that _. A.breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB.breakfast has little to do with a persons workC.a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD.those working with brains should have much for breakfast（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B.Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C.Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.D.Reducing breakfast is of great value in weight losing.九、改错题（共2题；共6分）28.短文改错 。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意： 1每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分 Hi, Joe. I have read about your situation. This is common for everyone to have arguments or even quarrels with friends. So take it easy, and find the way out. You may follow my suggestions. First, try to find out that who did wrong and cause the arguments. If it is you, be brave enough to say sorry for your friend. And unless it is your friend, you shouldnt be too hard on him or her either. Instead, try to taking it easy and be kind. Second, give yourself and your friend some times to calm down, as it is not necessary to solve the arguments immediate. Good luck, best wishes for you!29.Large amounts of money is spent on the bui