高二英语必修五Unit3单词句型周练.doc

必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future 未来的生活
重点单词
1． n．印象；感想；印记→ vt.给……以印象
2． adj.时常发生的；连续不断的
3． adj.在前的；早先的→ adv.
4． adj.不确切的；无把握的
5． n．指导；向导；导游　vt.指引；指导
6． n．周围的事物；环境　adj.周围的→ vt.包围，围住
7． vt.容忍；忍受
8． vi.& vt.缺乏；没有　n．缺乏；短缺的东西
9． n．调整；调节→ vt.
10． vi.& vt.按；压；逼迫　n．按；压；印刷；新闻→ adj.被压的
→ adj.紧急的，急迫的→ n．压力；压；挤
11． vt.系牢；扎牢
12． n．开关；转换　vt.转换
13． adj.乐观(主义)的→ n．乐观(主义)
14． n．公民；居民；市民
15． n．瞬间；片刻　adj.立即的；立刻的
16． adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的
17． vt.回收利用；再利用
18． n．定居；解决→ vt.
重点短语
1． 拿起；接受；开始；继续2． (困境后)恢复；完全复原
3． 看不见……4． 打扫；横扫
5． (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……6． 加速
7． 向四面八方8． 带领某人参观
重点句型
1．Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.
【精提取】　exhausted为形容词在句中作伴随状语。
【巧应用】　不满意，他决定找到一个解决问题的更好的方法。
________ ________，he decided to find________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2．However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.
【精提取】　其中what...market是what引导的名词性从句。
【巧应用】　一所新校在一片废墟上建立起来。
A new school is set up________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
3．These carriages float above the ground and by bending or pressing down in your seat，you can move swiftly.
【精提取】　by后面可接动词ing形式，表示方式、手段。
【巧应用】　他们对孩子关心不太够，就试图用给钱的方式来弥补。
They try to________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________their children money.
4．At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.
【精提取】　tolerate容忍，忍受。
【巧应用】　我们就是不能容忍考试作弊行为。
We simply can’t________ ________ ________ ________.
过去分词作状语
1．________more time，I’ll work out all the maths problems.
A．Given B．Giving C．To give D．Gave
2．(2010年保定一中月考)Bought by his father and________to serve as his maid，the young girl fell in love with him.
A．intending B．to intend C．being intended D．intended
3．________in 1636，Harward is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A．Being founded B．It was founded C．Founded D．Founding
4．(2009年东城检测)________in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games，the little girl Lin Miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the world.
A．Dressed B．Worn C．Dressing D．Wearing
5．(2009年郑州第二次检测)________lots of times，the song doesn’t sound as nice as before.
A．Hearing B．To hear C．Having heard D．Heard
情景交际
1．(2009年福州检测)—Excuse me，is the shop open around the clock?
—________.Only from 8∶00 a．m. to 4∶00 p．m..
A．I’m not sure B．Well，it depends C．That’s right D．I’m afraid not
2．(2009年福州检测)—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
—That’s right.________.
A．Many hands make light work B．Something is better than nothing
C．The more the merrier D．The sooner begun，the sooner done
3．(2009年厦门检测)—Could I use your computer，sir?
—Sure，________.A．you could B．my pleasure C．good idea D．go ahead
4．—My friend Bill promised he’d help on this rush job，but he didn’t show up.
—________！He never keeps his word.
A．It’s hard to say B．What a friend
C．I couldn’t agree more D．What a shame