高一英语必修一Unit4单元词汇专项练习.doc

人教新课标必修一unit4单元词汇专项练习Unit 4一、单词拼写1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_ themselves.2. That place is dirty and s_. 3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b_.4. People began to wonder how long the d_ would last.5. F_ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d_.7. The railway tracks were now u_ pieces of steel.8. Without _ (电)，modern life would be very difficult.9. _ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.10. Dead and _ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.二、单项选择1The houses across the street are _ , but they were in good condition a few years ago. A. in rows B. in ruins C. in number D. in detail2. The boy was so careful that he _ the street and broke his leg. A. fell down B. fell over C. fell off D. fell onto3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and_ by his classmates.A. high thought of B. highly thought of C. badly thought of D. was well thought4. -They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers. -How _ this _ ? A. does; come about B. did; come about C. were; taken place D. were happened5. _ houses will be built here next year. A. A great deal B. A large amount of C. A large number of D. The number of 6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town _ he grow up as a child. A. which B. that C. when D. where7. Do you remember the place _ we visited last year? A. that B. where C. when D. in which8. I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which9. _ the machine begins to work, you cant stop it _. A. While; soon B. For; right away C. Once; at once D. Until; immediately10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables_ 38% in the last 3 years. A. have risen by B. have raised to C. has lifted on D. has got into 三、短语翻译1 立刻，马上_2 结束，终结_3. 以为自豪_4. 许多，大量的_5. 分发，发出（气味，热等）_Unit 4参考答案：一、1. organizing 2. smelly 3. burst 4. disaster 5. Fresh 6. destroyed7. useless 8. electricity 9. Judging 10. injured二、1-5 BABBC 6-10 DAACA 三、1 right away 2. at an end 3. be proud of 4. a (large) number of5. give out