新概念英语形容词的比较级和最高级.doc

形容词的比较级和最高级形容词在使用时有三个级别，分别是 ， ， 。两者之间比较用 ，表示更三者或三者以上用 ，表示最一、比较级和最高级的构成1. 一般情况下直接加 或 。2. 以不发音的e结尾的，加 或 。3. 以重读闭音节，且以辅音字母结尾的单词， 再加 或 。4. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词 加 或 。5. 部分双音节或多音节单词，在原级前面加 或 。6. 还有部分单词属于不规则变化，需要单独记。注意：最高级在使用时前面要加 。写出表格中单词的比较级和最高级。原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级fastmany/muchtalllittlelargefewdifficultbadprettybeautifulhealthyexpensivehotthinbusygoodnicebigintelligentlazycoldearly二、比较级常用句型1. A+be+比较级+than+B Tom is taller than Sam.蓝色的裙子比红色的更漂亮。 The blue dress the red one.much(很) , a lot(很), a little(一点) 可放在比较级前面，修饰比较级，表示程度。姚明比我们高很多。 Yao Ming is than us.2. 疑问词+ be+比较级， or? Who is taller , Tom or Sam?哪一条裙子更漂亮，蓝色的还是红色的？ Which dress , the blue one or the red one?3. A+be+as+原级+as+B 和一样 This computer is as good as that one.Lily和我一样聪明。 Lily me.not asas 和不一样/ 不如这辆车不如那辆车贵。 This car that one.我不如不高。 I am you .三、最高级常用句型A+be+the+最高级+比较范围（in在范围内；of 在中；从句I have ever seen.）他是我们三个人中最高的。 He is the three.我们的学校是这个城市里最漂亮的。 Our school the city.这是我看过的最好的书。 This is I have .练习：一、用 little, a little, few, a few， less, fewer 填空1. I have water, can you give me some to drink?2. Would you like some sugar? -Just .3. This book is very boring, people like it.4. I have friends, we often go shopping .5. You have got lots of oranges! I have got than you have.6. He says he has chocolate than you .二、用过给单词的正确形式填空1. This tree is (tall) than that one. 2. Their house is (old) than ours.3. Winter is (cold) season of all the seasons4. This is (bad) film I have ever seen.5. Paris is (beautiful) city I have ever been to.6. This book is not as (interesting) as that one. So that book is (interesting)than thisbook.7. The blue car is (expensive) than that red car.= The red car is (cheap) than the blue car.= The red car is (expensive) than that blue car.= The red car isnt as (expensive) as that blue car.8. She has (many) mistakes than the other students. So she has the (many) mistakes in our class.9. I think this restaurant is (good) than that one, and this is (good) in the town.10.Is the man as (short)as the woman?三、翻译下面句子。1. 多吃点，少抽点。 2. 我的错误比你的少。 3. 这个样式不如那个贵。 4. 这是这家商店最大的裙子。 5. 这是我做过的最难的试卷。 6. 这个男孩和这个女孩一样大。 7. 这个男孩不如女孩胖。 2