牛津英语高一模块三M3Unit3.doc

爵伯教育
M3 U3
1.go on a cultural expedition
对……进行文化考察
2.declare war against… 向……宣战
3.drive sb. crazy 使……发疯
4.be located in 位于
5.break out 爆发
6.lay down 躺下
7.As far as we are concerned…就我们而言
8.point out 指点
9.have a difficult time 处于困难时期
10.with the formation of 形成
11.timely support 及时的支援
12.be generally considered 公认为
13.culture heritage 文化遗产
14.be buried alive 被活埋
15.turn/take to 转向,求助于
16.stepping stones 踏脚石
17.prepare oneself to do sth. 准备做某事
18.go through 通过,仔细检查
19.a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民
20.a surprise attack 奇袭
21.distinguished guests 尊贵的客人
22.set up 设立,架起,创(记录)
23.give off 发出(蒸气,光等)
24.take in 欺骗,吸引,吸收,接待
25.at any time 在任何时候
at a time 每一次
at one time 曾经
26.on one’s watch 站岗
29.rely on 依靠于,由于
30.call up 号召,召集,动员
31.in that case 假如那样的话
32.cross out 删除
33.leave off 停止,不再穿
34.in favor of 支持,赞成
in honor of 为了纪念,以……的名义
in praise of 赞美
in front of 在……(内部)前面
35.stand out 突出,明显
36.(lie) in ruins 成为废墟
37.catch sb. destroying… 抓住某人破坏……
38.do/cause damage to 造成损失,损害
39.be in good/poor condition 处于好的/坏的状况
40.instead of 反而是
41.influence on /over sb./sth. (对……的影响)
42.take it easy 别紧张
e to an end 结束
44.take office 上台,当权,执政
45.break down 停顿,分解,中止,跨掉
46.he born with 天生
47.live in horror 生活在恐惧之中
48.persuade sb. to do. sth. 说服某人做某事
49.by chance 偶尔
50.stay up 不睡觉,熬夜

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一、单项填空
1. When I called at his home the other day, I found him sitting on an armchair,________ in his hands.
A. buried his head B. burying his head
C. his head burying D. his head to be buried
2._____ you mention it, I do remember the incident. Did it happen sometime last year?
A. On B. Now C. If D. Until
3. Mr. White, along with his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
A. work B. working C. is working D. are working
4._____ giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.
A. In return for B. Except for C. In addition to D. Due to
5. I’d like to do something for you ______ everything you’ve done for me.
A. in exchange B. in turn C. in return for D. in terms of
6. ---What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! --- During the winter I like my house_______.
A. warmly and comfortably B. warm and comfortable
C. warm and comfortably D. warmly and comfortable
7. In_____ of the dead soldiers, a grand_____ was built on the spot of the great campaign.
A. memory; memory B. memory; memorial
C. memorial; memory D. memorial; memorial
8._______ late, he also forgot his books.
A. Not only he turned up B. Not only he turned out
C. Not only did he turn out D. Not only did he turn up
9. A lot of the children at the school do not live in the town, but come in from the ______ countryside.
A. surrounded B. surrounding C. surroundings D. surround
10. The horrible noise from the man’s room simply _______ me mad.
A. put B. caused C. drove D. turned
11.The discovery of new evidence led to ________.
A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught
12. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. _______, neither of them could swim.
A. In fact B. Unfortunately C. Naturally D. Luckily
13.---It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _____ the plan? --- I think Tom and Grey will.
A. set aside B. carry out C. take in D. get through
14.After he graduated from college, he _______ his father’s business.
A. took in B. took up C. took over D. took on
15. All possible means ______ been taken to prevent the river _______.
A. have; polluting B. has; polluted C. has; from polluted D. have; being polluted
二、单词拼写
1. It’s good to get back to ____________(文明) after living in a tent in the remote area for two weeks
2. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius last _____________(爆发).
3.______________(不幸的是), we arrived too late to catch the place.
4. I work for a _____________(商业的) radio station.
5. _______________ (战斗) broke out in three districts of the city last night.
6. What exactly is the _____________ (影响) of television on children.
7. After several hours’ circling in the sky, the plane managed to land safely on the a_____________.
8. Abraham Lincoln, who set slaves free in the USA, was among the greatest p______________ in American history.
9. The time bomb e___________ , but nobody was injured.
10. How to get rid of the increasing waste is a m____________ problem the world is facing now.
11. The local government has decided to raise a m____________ in honor of the dead.
12. During the attack on Pearl Harbor, many American b_____________ were destroyed by the Japanese army planes.
13. After the 9.11 event, the American government d___________ war against terrorism.
14. Today the r_____________ of ancient Rome have become a scenic spot to tourists from all over the world.
15. The box didn’t s_____________ immediately; it floated for a little while.
三．完成句子
1．不幸的是，全城的人都被活埋，整座城市也被掩埋了。
All the people were , and the city.
2 有一条古老的供水系统贯穿市中心。
There was an ancient water system that the middle of the city.
3．现在的沙漠一度是一片绿地长着参天大树，然而，尽管如此也没能阻止这座城市被沙尘覆盖的命运。
The dessert was once a green land trees, but event that didn’t
the city by sand..
4．这次袭击使得美国进入了第二次世界大战。
The attack the US the Second World War.
5．他对中国的文化和教育的发展产生了深远影响。
He the of China’s culture and education.
6．秦王朝被推翻，汉朝成立，定都长安。
The Qing Dynasty , and The Han Dynasty was founded Chang’an its capital city.
四、句型转换：
1. Tom didn`t finish the experiment and John didn`t ,either.
Tom John finished the experiment.
2. Thought he is over 70, he id at the top of the condition.
He is 70 years old, but he is .
3. It seemed that he had traveled across the Sahara Desert.
He seemed the Sahara Desert.
4. The noise of the airplane almost made me mad.
The noise of the airplane almost me .
5. Would you please help them to get everything ready for the trip?
Would you please help them to the trip?
6. Yao Ming has become very famous, and the eyes of the world are fixed on him.
Yao Ming has become very famous and the eyes of the world are him.
7. The fighter wrote a long moving poem in honor of his best friend, who died in the war.
The fighter wrote a long moving poem his best friend, who died in the war.
7. We can`t imagine how this quiet volcano destroyed the whole city.
imagine how this quiet volcano destroyed the whole city.
8. Many people believe what Mike said is true.
what Mike said is true.
9. It has a great effect on the development of China.
It the development of China.
10. The Han Dynasty was founded in 206B.C. Its capital city was Chang`an.
The Han Dynasty was founded in 206B.C. Chang`an its capital city.
五、完成对话
A: He is very good, isn’t he?
B: Sorry, what did you say?
A: I (1) s__________ the singer was great.
B: Yes, and interesting to watch.
A: Have you seen him here (2) b_________?
B: Oh, yes. He’s always at (3) e__________ the same place on Saturdays when I come into town. I think he probably (4) w__________ the music
and words by himself, (5) b________ I’ve
(6) n________ heard any of the songs before.
A: It’s not fair
B: What do you (7) m__________?
A: People with musical ability (8) l _________him have to stand around here to make a living.
B: Perhaps he enjoys (9) i_________ or more money than you think.
A: I (10) h_________ so.
1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________
6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________
六、单句翻译
1. 能够赢得假期并认识这么多新朋友，我感到非常幸运。(feel lucky to)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 人们开始在这个地区挖掘金银财宝，对遗址造成了很大的破坏。(cause)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 他给我买了一瓶可乐以酬谢我的帮忙。(in return for)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 此时的罗马不仅是一座城市和一个共和国，它也将成为历史上最大帝国之一的都城。(not only… but also)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 我什么也没吃，所以当我们到达那里时，我感到非常饿。(by the time)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

七、书面表达
你班最近就“中学生课余时间上网的利弊”召开了一次主题班会，同学们各抒己见，畅所欲言，作为班长，请你根据下列信息，作总结性发言。

大多数同学观点
1、时间是自己的，提倡多上网。
2、网络使我们交流方便，获得国内外新知识及最新信息。
3、因特网丰富了学生的业余生活。

少数同学观点
1、上网可以，但必须限时。
2、多数人上网是玩游戏而不是学习。
3、个别同学为了上网甚至逃学多天。
注意：1. 发言的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 词数：120 左右。
Attention, please! I’m going to give you a summary of today’s discussion about whether we should go online in our spare time.

That’s all. Thank you!
M3 U3
一、单项填空 BBCCC BBDBC CBBCD
二、单词拼写
1. civilization 2. erupted 3. Unfortunately 4. commercial. 5. Fighting
6. influence 7. airfield 8. presidents 9. exploded 10. major
11. memorial 12. .battleships 13. declared 14. remains 15. sink
三、完成句子
1. buried alive, so was
2. ran through
3. with enormous, prevent , from being buried
4. led to, coming to
5. greatly influenced, development
6. was overthrown, with, as
四、句型转换:
1. Neither; nor 2.more than; in good health 3.to have traveled across
4.drove;crazy 5. prepared for 6.focused on 7.in memory of
8.It is difficult to 9.It is believed that 10.greatly influences 11.with ; as
五、对话填空
1. said 2. before 3. exactly 4. writes 5. became
6. never 7. mean 8. like 9. it 10. hope
六、单句翻译Answer:
1. I feel lucky to have won the holiday and have made so many friends.
2. People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage.
3. She bought me a bottle of coke in return for my help.
4. Not only was Rome a city and republic, but it was also to become the capital of one of the largest empires in history.
5. I ate nothing, so I was very hungry by the time we arrived there.
七、书面表达
Attention, please! I’m going to give you a summary of today’s discussion about whether we should go online in our spare time.
Most students think we can go online as much as possible in our spare time because we are free then. Through the Internet, we can gain plenty of the newest knowledge and the latest news at home and abroad. What’s more, network offers us a convenient way to communicate with each other. The Internet makes our lives outside class colorful and various.
On the other hand, a few students partly agree to this idea. Going online is part of our daily life but they suggest a time limit. They’ve found that more students are playing computer games instead of studying their lessons. There’re also a few students who are often absent from school for days to go online.
I think we should make proper use of the Internet.
That’s all. Thank you!