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仁爱英语七下Unit8 Topic1 复习
词和短语:
Weather , spring, warm, season, summer , hot, climb, winter, cold, rain, snow, rainy,
Remember, outside, snowy, windy, cloudy, bright, temperature, low, holiday,, umbrella,
Shorts, travel, wear, shine, better, Australia, most, sun, busy, leaf, wind, ice, hat
Ourselves, hope, trip, noon
Put on, had better, later on, come back to life, come out, be busy doing, right away, at noon
语法:
(1) 一般现在时和过去时的比较
(2) 形容词和副词构词法
(3) 介词用法
重点句型及交际用语
(1)--What’s the weather like in spring?
--It’s warm. It’s a good season for flying kites.
(2)--How is the weather in fall?
--It’s cool .It’s a good time to climb hills.
(3)--Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter?
--Well, it’s hard to say.
(4)--What’s the temperature, do you know?
--The lowest temperature is -8℃ and the highest temperature is -2℃.
(5)If you plan to travel on holidays, you’d better know about the weather in different
Places in August.
(6)Winter lasts from December to February.
语法聚焦:
介词:
介词一般用于名词或代词前,表示该句子与其他成分的关系。介词后面的名词或代词成为介词宾语。
介词和介词宾语一起构成介词短语
本册教材中出现的一些表示场所, 方向,时间和日期的介词
1. 表示场所的介词: at , in, on, under, near, next to, between, in front of, behind,
2. 表示方向的介词:along, across, across from , to
2. 表示时间和日期的介词: at , on ,in
3.
本册教材中出现的介词短语和包含介词短语的句子:
Of: a picture of my family s ome places of interest, what do you think of it?
For: a ticket for speeding, buy…for… for a short time count them for me
A present for Kangkang’s birthday a good plan for the holidays
Thank you for your hard work ! It’s a good season for flying kites .
To: take these flowers to vthe party the same to you Happy birthday to you.
By: by bus/ bike/ car/ boat/ ship/ train/ plane/ subway by the fireplace
We made cards by hand.
People show their love for their mothers
At :后跟具体的时刻或地点
At half past seven at the end of Park Road at the first crossing
At the back of the classroom
其他: at school at home at the party be good at at the age of
On 后跟具体日期, 星期几或含有日期和星期几的时间状语
On May 22nd on weekdays on Monday on the morning of Christmas Day
其他 : on foot on the playground on the first on the shelf work on math problems
On the second floor on the right go on a trip go on holiday play tricks on sb.
On the corner of
In: 后跟年,月和季节
In the new year in 2003 in June in spring
后跟地点:
In the park in the gym/library/ swimming pool / garden / kitchen /bedroom
In our area in the center of the school in my home in our community
In the countryside
其他: in the morning/ afternoon /evening in one’s free time in Grade 7
In the newspaper in Chinese in traffic accidents in most areas of China
In the end do well in
From : be different from be far from be across from come from learn …from…
From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
In front of : What’s in front of the classroom?
In the front of : Are there two students in the front of the classroom ?
Between…and … between Class One and Class Two.
About: learn about the past know about school life talk about their holiday plans
Something about Yunnan
With : with friends play with houses with big yards with one’s help
After: after school c/work/ dinner/ lunch
Next to: next to my bedroom next to the photo
Under: under ¥500 a month under the tree
Near: near the desk
Behind: behind the door
Along : go along this road
Across: go across the bridge
记忆口诀:
早、午、晚要用in,at黎明、午夜、点与分。
年、月、年月、季节、周,阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in。
将来时态in...以后,小处at大处in。
有形with无形by,语言、单位、材料in。
特征、方面与方式,心情成语惯用in。
介词at和to表方向,攻击、位置、恶、善分。
日子、日期、年月日,星期加上早、午、晚,
收音、农场、值日on,关于、基础、靠、着论。
着、罢、出售、偷、公、假,故意、支付、相反,准。
特定时日和"一……就",on后常接动名词。
年、月、日加早、午、晚,of之前on代in。
步行、驴、马、玩笑on,cab,carriage则用in。
at山脚、门口、在当前,速、温、日落、价、核心。
工具、和、同随with,具有、独立、就、原因。
就……来说宾译主,对、有、方状、表细分。
海、陆、空、车、偶、被by,单数、人类know to man。
this、that、tomorrow,yesterday,next、last、one。
接年、月、季、星期、周,介词省略已习惯。
over、under正上下,above、below则不然,
若与数量词连用,混合使用亦无关。’
beyond超出、无、不能,against靠着,对与反。
besides,except分内外,among之内along沿。
同类比较except,加for异类记心间。
原状because of,、 owing to、 due to表语形容词
under后接修、建中,of、from物、化分。
before、after表一点, ago、later表一段。
before能接完成时,ago过去极有限。
since以来during间,since时态多变换。
与之相比beside,除了last but one。
复不定for、找、价、原,对、给、段、去、为、作、赞。
快到、对、向towards,工、学、军、城、北、上、南。
but for否定用虚拟,复合介词待后言。
ing型由于鉴,除了除外与包合。
之后、关于、在......方面,有关介词须记全。
in内to外表位置,山、水、国界to在前。
如大体掌握如上介调用法口诀,就不易出错。
1
( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on
( ) 2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there?
-No. We can have a game of table tennis.
A. on B. in C. out D. up
( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.
A. in B. at C. on D. since
( ) 4 Tim suddenly returned____ a rainy night.
A. on B. at C. in D. during
( ) 5 My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
( ) 6 The train is starting___five minutes.
A. in B. at C. for D.still
( ) 7 Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on
2
( ) 1 Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
( ) 2 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
( ) 3 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet.
A. at B. on C. with D. of
( ) 4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.
A. on B. / C. at D. in
3
( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.
A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia
( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...
A. on B. in C. at D. to
( ) 3 Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.
A.on B. of C. to, D. in
4.
( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.
A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia
( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...
A. on B. in C. at D. to
( ) 3 Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.
A.on B. of C. to, D. in
( ) 4 Ann moved___Hangzhou___September, 1992.
A. /; in i B. to; in C. to; on D, in; in
( ) 5 They started off___an autumn afternoon.
A. during B. at C. in D. on
SectionA
1. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空:
season, climb, rain, snow, cold
1. It here last night, and the children many snowmen this morning.
2.—Tom, it’s outside. Put on your coat when you go out. –OK, mom.
3.—Why not hills with me next Sunday?
–I’d like to ,but I have to look after my sister
4.There are four in a year. Thay’re spring, summer, fall and winter.
5.Don’t go out . It is hard outside.
单项选择
1.which teacher do you like , Mr.Wang, Mr.Lee or Miss Cai?
A. good B. better C. best D. more
2.It’s fine today. It is a good day for
A. to walk B. walking C. walks D. walk
3.The weather of Hainan is very in winter.
A. cool B. warm C. hot D. cold
4.You’re not a child now. You should learn yourself.
A. looked after B. to look after C. look after D. looking after
5.He was born the spring of 1993.
A. on B. to C. at D. in
从方框中选出正确的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余
A: Which season do you like best、
B: 1
A: Why do you like spring best?
B: 2 It’s a good time to fly kites in spring. 3
A:I like fall best because I like to climb hills. 4
B:I like to climb hills, too.
A: That’s great ! 5
B:Good idea!
A.What do you like to do in winter?
B.What about you?
C.I like spring best.
D.Summer is my favorite.
E.Because I like flying kites .
F.Why not go mountain climbing this Sunday?
G.Fall is a good season for climbing hills.
SectionB
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词:
1.R to wear warm clothes. It’s cold outside.
2.The temperature is l today,. Put on your coat when you go out.
3. It’s a fine day today! But yesterday was w and c .
II.根据汉语意思完成句子:
1.-你觉得昨天的天气怎么样? --风很大。
-- do you the weather yesterday?
--It
2.--你愿意晚饭后和我一起去散步吗? --非常乐意,但是我必须首先完成我的家庭作业。
--Would you like to a me after supper.
--I’d love to, but I must finish my homework .
3.--今天气温是多少? --1 ℃ 到5℃
--What’s the temperature today? --It’s 1 ℃ 5 ℃
III.根据图画提示完成句子:
1.—Is it today? 2.—What’s the weather like today?
--Yes, it is . –It’s
3.—Was it foggy there yesterday? 4.—How was the weather in London in the past?
-- ,it was . --It was often .
5.-Tom, close the window. It’s
---OK. Mom.
SectionC
1,根据汉语提示写单词:
1.It’s going to rain. Take an 雨伞when you go out.
2.Before you 旅行 to Beijing, you should know about the weather because there is often heavy rain in summer.
3.the sun is 照耀 brightly in the sky and the weather is very hot.
4.You look so different today. You usually don’t wear sunglasses or 短裤.
5.The radio says the rain will stop soon and the sun will come out 随后,其后
2. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.When spring comes, everything
复苏
2.The weather 变凉爽 in fall.
3.They are the farmers 忙着帮助收获 the rice.
4.In fall, 树叶 turn yellow.
5. the wind often 吹得很猛 in winter.
单项选择
1.We usually have six lessons a day and each of them 45minutes.
A. makes B. lasts C. counts D. have
2.It’s raining hard outside. You’d better out until the rain stops.
A. go B. not go C. not to go D. made
3.—What did you do yesterday? –I was busy a cake for my son.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
4.We will go climbing if it tomorrow.
A. won’t rain B.isn’t raining C .doesn’t rain D. rains
5.—How do you like the weather in Beijing?
---It’s quite different that in Hainan. It’s too cold.
A. from B. to C.of D. with
阅读理解:
In England, people often talk about weather because they can experience(经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning , the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later ,clouds come, then it rain s hard. In the afternoon, the sky is clear, the sun begin s to shine, and it is sunny at this time of a day.
In England, you can also have summer in winter , or have winter in summer. So in winter you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take warm clothes with you .
When you go to England , you’ll see that some English people usually take an umbrella
or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you
Don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you’ll regret (后悔)later in the day.
根据短文内容,判断正误:
( )1.It’s usually warm in the morning in England
( )2.In summer, it’s usually too hot in England.
( )3. In England , sometimes you can go swimming in winter.
( )4.Some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them because it often rains in England.
( )5. If someone takes an umbrella or a raincoat, he’ll regret later in the day.
SectionD:
根据汉语意思完成句子:
1. 在北海公园,我看到几位老人在表演京剧
In Beihai Park, I some old people Beijing Opera.
2. 天突然下起了雨,我们立刻跑回家。
It began to rain suddenly. We ran home
3. 早晨天气晴朗,但中午时却下起了大雨
It was sunny in the morning, but it turned rainy.
4.—五一去青岛旅游怎么样?--好极了!
--How about to Qingdao on May Day? --Great!
5.春天, 花都开放了。
Flowers in spring.
单项选择
1.—I had a trip with my friends last week. We all enjoyed . –That sounds wonderful.
A. oneself B. youeselves C. ourself D. ourselves
2.It’s too cold here in winter. People have to warm clothes,.
A. put on B. dress C. wear D. in
3.It’s snowing now. You’d better wait for a while.
A. strong B. strongly C. heavily D. heavy
4. I’ll fly Sydney Toronto tomorrow afternoon. When I got there, I’ll call you.
A. between; and B. far; from C . from; to D. both; and
5.I hope home before August 11th.
A. to get B. get C. getting D. got
句型转换:
1. It was cloudy yesterday. 对划线部分提问
the weather yesterday?
2.In China, spring returns in March. 同义句转换
In China, spring in March.
3.We must start at once, or we’ll miss the early bus. 同义句转换
We must start , or we’ll miss the early bus.
4.Sunday comes before Monday. 同义句转换
Monday Sunday
5.Spring is a good season to fly kites. 同义句转换
Spring is a good season .
书面表达:我们学习了一年四季和每个季节的特点以及气候特征。结合自己感受选一个季节以Ilike…为题写篇短文, 不少于40个词
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