初中英语现在完成时延续动词与非延续动词的转换练习题1.doc

延续动词与非延续动词的转换练习
一、单项选择
（ ）1. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus ________ for 20 minutes.
　　 A. has left B. had left C. has been away D. had been away
（ ）2. I ______ the League for 5 years so far. A. joined B. have joined C. have been in
（ ）3. The factory _______ since the February of 1988.A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened
（ ）4. Mary and Rose ____friends since they met in 2000. A. have made B. have been C. made D. have become
（ ）5.You mustn't ________ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left
（ ）6. The meeting _______ for a week now. A. has finished B. has ended C. has been over
（ ）7. Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years. A. has been in B. has come to C. has taught
（ ）8. Ben ______ a teacher for 4 years . A. has been B. has become C. was D. became
（ ）9. I ______ home for a week. A. have returned B. have been back C. returned
（ ）10. How long _______ he ________ ? A. died B. has, died C. has, been dead
（ ）11. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon. A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept
（ ）12. He ________ the car for a week. A. bought B. has bought C. has had
（ ）13. -----How long _____ you _____ ill ? -----Two weeks. A. did fall B. have, fell C. have, been
（ ）14. Since 2000, he _____ his hometown. 　 A. has left B. has moved away C. has been away from
（ ）15. I'll lend you the book , but you can only _____ it for 2 days. 　 A. borrow B. keep C. take
（ ）16. The bus ______ on the road for 2 hours so far. 　 A. has stopped B. stopped C. has been
（ ）17. Are you _____ the jacket these days? A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on
（ ）18. He ________ foe 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up
（ ）19. Tom is ill in hospital. He _______ a cold for several days. A. is B. catches C. has caught D. has had
（ ）20. ----- How long can I ______ the book? ------ Two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. get D. keep
Key:
1---5 D C A B B; 6---10 C A A B C; 11---15 B C C C B; 16---20 C A C D D
二、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词
①arrive at/in sw. get to/reach sw. come/go/move to sw.→be in sw./ at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there
1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.
He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________.
2) I moved to the USA last year.
I ________ ________ __________ the USA since __________ __________.
3) I went home yesterday.
I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________.
4) They came here last week.
They _________ _________ here since _________ __________.
②come/go back, return → be back come/go out → be out
1) He came out two years ago. He _________ __________ _________ for __________ __________.
2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday. We ________ ________ _________ to Fuzhou since __________.
③become → be
1) I became a teacher in 2000. I ________ __________ a teacher for _________ _________.
2) The river became dirty last year. The river _________ _________ dirty for _________ __________.
④close → be closed open → be open
1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop ________ _________ _________ for _________ _________.
2) The door opened at six in the morning. The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.
⑤get up → be up； die → be dead； leave sw. → be away from sw. fall asleep/get tot sleep → be asleep；
finish/end → be over； marry → be married；
1) I got up two hours ago. I ________ ________ ________ since ________ ________.
2) He left Fuzhou just now. He _______ ________ ________ _________ Fuzhou for five minutes.
3) My grandpa died in 2002. My grandpa _______ _______ ________for _______ ________.
4) The meeting finished at six. The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.
5) I got to sleep two hours ago. I ________ _________ _________ since _________ _________.
6) They married in 1990. They ________ _________ __________since _________.
⑥start/begin to do sth. → do sth. ；begin → be on
1) I began to teach at this school in 1995. I ____ ____ at this school since ____.
2) The film began two minutes ago. The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.
⑦borrow → keep； lose → not have ；buy → have ；put on → wear catch/get a cold → have a cold；
get to know → know
1) They borrowed it last week. They _________ _________ it since __________ __________.
2) I bought a pen two hours ago. I _________ _________ a pen for ________ __________.
3) I got to know him last year.I _______ _______ him since __________ __________.
4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I __________ __________ my glasses for _________ _________.
⑧have/has gone to → have been in
He has gone to Beijing. He ____ ____ _____ Beijing for two days.
⑨join the league/the Party/the army → be a league/a Party member/a soldier→ be a member of the league/the Party → be in the league/the Party/the army
1) He joined the league in 2002.
He ________ _________ a _________ _________ for two years.
He _______ _________ a __________ ___________ the __________ for two years.
He ____________ ___________ ___________ the league for two years.
2) My brother joined the army two years ago.
My brother ________ __________ a ___________ for ___________ ___________.
My brother __________ ___________ in ____________ ___________ for two years.
三、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。
A: Where ____________ Li Fei ___________? B: He ____________ to Hainan Island.
A: How long ___________ he ___________ there? B: He _____________ there for three days.
A: When will he come back , do you know? B: I’m afraid he won’t come back recently.
A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island? B: Sorry, I _________ never ___________ there.
A: How many times ___________ Li Fei __________ to that place? B: He _____________ there only once.
四、用have/has been to/in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。
1) Where is Jack? He _________________ his country.
2) David _________________ the park just now.
3) John _______________ England since he came back.
4) How long ___________ have __________ this village?
5) The Smiths _____________ Beijing for years.
6) ____________ you ever _____________ America? -- Yes, I ____________ there many times.
7) I ______________ this school since three years ago.
8) Where is Jim? He _____________ the farm.
9) When____________ he ___________? He ___________ an hour ago.
10) Would you like to _____________ the zoo with me? ---Yes, but I ___________ there before.
11) Where _____________ you ____________ now? --- I ___________ the zoo.
12) He often ______________ swimming.
13) ___________ you _______________ there last year?
14) ______________ they often _______________ skating in winter?
五、综合练习:
I. 用never, ever, already, yet, for, since填空
1. I have ______________ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.
2. Jack has ________________ finished his homework _______________ an hour ago.
3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school _______________ ten years.
4. “Have you _______________ seen the film?” “No, I have _____________ seen it.”
5. “Has the bus left _______________?” “Yes, it has ________________ left.”
六、 用适当的时态填空：
1.She’s _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.
2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.
3.Both of them ________________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.
4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).
5. Mary________(lose) her pen. ________ you ______________ (see) it here and there?
6. _____________ you ____________ (find) your watch yet?
7. ---Are you thirsty? ---No, I _________ just _____________ (have) some orange.
8. We _____________already ______________ (return) the book.
9. ___________ they ____________ (build) a new school in the village?
10. I ________________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?
11. My father _____ (read) the novel twice.
12. I _________ (buy) a book just now.
13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.
14. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.
七、句型转换
1. He has never entered a competition.（反意问句) He has never entered a competition , _______ _______?
2. They have been here since 2003 .(就划线提问 ) ______ ______ have they _______ here ?
3. The Wangs moved to France two years ago .(同义句)
The Wangs _____ ______ in France _______ two years .
4. This factory opened ten years ago .( 同义句 ) ______ _______ 10 years ______ this factory opened .
5. The bus has arrived here . It arrived 10minutes ago . (合并句子)
The bus ______ _______here _______ 10 minutes .
6.With the teacher’s help , I worked out the math problem .( 同义句)
_______ ________ _________ ______ the teacher , I worked out the math problem .
7.He has to take good care of his parents . (同义句) He has to ______ ______ his parents ______ .
8. He didn’t go to the park because it snowed . (简单句) He didn’t go to the park ______ _____ the snow .
9. Tom is a boy .He is 12 years old . (合并句子) Tom is _______ _______ ________ .
10.He has to finish doing the homework . (改为否定句)He _______ ______ to finish doing the homework .
11. I have been to Macau before . (改为否定句) I _____ ______ _______ ________ Macau before .
12. He hasn’t come to school because he’s ill . (就划线提问) ______ _______ he come to school ?
13.I bought a new bike just mow . (用just 改写) I _____ just ______ a mew bike .
14. He has learned English for 5 years .(就划线提问) ______ _______ _______ _______ learned English ?
15. We began to learn English three years ago .( 同义句)We ______ _______English _______ three years .
16.Bruce’s just come back from England.(同1) Bruce’s just come back from England,______ _______ ?
17. Tom went to America last month . He hasn’t returned yet . (合并句子)
Tom _____ ______ ______ America for a month .
18. The old man has dropped drinking because he has caught a cold . (同义句)
The old man has dropped drinking ________ ______ his cold .
19. Lingling started learning English in 2000 . (就划线提问)
_______ _______ Lingling _______ learning English ?

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