初中英语倒装句讲解及练习.doc

倒装句种类倒装条件例句完全倒装here, there, up, down, in, out, off, away等副词开头的句子表示强调Out rushed the children.表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首Under the tree stood two tables and four chairs.强调表语，置于句首，或为保持句子平衡Present at the meeting were 1,000 students.部分倒装never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, not until, not等表示否定意义的副词放于句首Hardly did I know what had happened.only和修饰的状语放于句首Only then did he realized the importance of English.not onlybut also连接并列的句子，前倒后不倒Not only does he know French, but also he is expert at it.neithernor连接并列的句子，前后都倒装Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.sothat, suchthat中的so或such及修饰的成分放于句首时前倒后不倒So busy is he that he can not go on a holiday.as引导的让步状语Child as he is, he has learned a lot.so, neither或nor表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事。He can play the piano. So can i.用于表示祝愿的祈使句中May you be in good health!省略if的虚拟条件Were I you, I would not do it in this way.倒装练习题7. _, you cant lift yourself up.A. Even youre strong B. Strong as you areC. How strong you are D. In spite youre strong8. So carelessly _that he almost killed himself.A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive9. Early in the day _the news _the enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn11. Only after liberation _ to be treated as human beings.did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun12. Not only _ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. A. he was forcing B. he was forced C. was he forcing D. was he forced13. Not until his father was out of prison_ to school.A. can John go B. John can go C. could John go D. John could go14. Never before _ seen such a stupid man. A. am I B. was I C. have I D. shall I15. Rarely _such a silly thing. A. have I heard of B. I have heard ofC. am I heard of D. had I heard of16. Little _ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he cared B. did he care C. does he care D. he cares27. Hardly _ the bus stop _ the bus arrived.A. we had got to; when B. we had got to; thenC. had we got to; than D. had we got to; when28. Where is your brother? There _. A. he is coming B. he comes C. comes he D. does he come29. _ earlier you would have met him. A. If you came B. If you did come C. Did you come D. Had you come30. Not only _ polluted but _crowded. A. was the city; were the street B. the city was; were the street C. was the city; the streets were D. the city was; the streets were31. She is a teacher and works at the college. _.A. So is Li Ming B. So does Li Ming C. So is it with Li Ming D. So it is with Li Ming32. Now _ Toms turn to recite the text. A. there is B. is going C. has come D. comesHearing the cat coming, off_. A. fled all the mice B. away fled the mice C. all the mice fled away D. fleeing all the mice34. _ reading and speaking English every day, he would speak it well enough now. A. Had he practicedB. Did he practiceC. Should he practice D. Were he to practice35. Nearby _ in which they had spent their summer vacation.A. was two housesB. two houses wereC. were two housesD. are two houses36. Not only a writer but also _ here.A. an actor was wantedB. was an actor wantedC. an actor were wantedD. were an actor wanted37. So tired _ after a whole days heavy work that I _ stand on my feet. A. was I; could hardly B. was I felt; could hardly C. was I; couldnt hardly D. I was; hardly couldnt38. Only in this way_expect to get over so many difficulties. A. we are sure to B. can we C. that we can D. that can we39. After that we never saw her again, nor _ from her.A. did we hear B. we heardC. has we heard D. we have heard 40. Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt I realize B. did I realizeC. I didnt realize D. I realize 41. Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? I dont know, _. A. nor dont I care B. nor do I careC. I dont care neither D. I dont care also 42. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited 43. Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realized D. didnt the villagers realize 44. Little _ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself. A. does he care B. did he careC. he cares D. he cared 45. David has made great progress recently. _, and _. A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have D. So has he; so you have 46. It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night. My God! _. A. So did I B. So I did C. So were you D. So did you 47. Not a single song _ at yesterdays party. A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing 48. _ the people have become masters of their own country that science can really serve the people.A. Only then B. It is only then C. Only whenD. It is only when49. Not only _ difficult to understand, but it was too long. A. it was B. it made C. did it make D. was it