锦江区2018年中考英语二诊.doc

锦江区初2015级适应性考试试题
英 语
注意事项：
1．全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2．作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。
3．选择题部分请在答题卡使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请在答题卡使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4．请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5．保持答题卡面（机读卡加答题卷）清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力测试（共30小题，计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. A. Yes, I could. B. No, you couldn't. C. Sure, just over there.
2. A. Silk. B. In Guangzhou. C. By hand.
3. A. In August. B. For a week. C. Once a week.
4. A. I think so. B. IFS mall. C. I’d love to.
5. A. Thank you. B. Sounds great. C. Good luck.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

6. 7. 8. 9. 10．
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；
计10分）
11. A. Shops. B. Chats with friends. C. Watches movies.
12. A. More understanding. B. More careful. C. More careless.
13. A. A watch. B.A cup. C. A book.
14. A. At Bill’s home. B. In the classroom. C. In the library.
15. A. 55 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 65 yuan.
16.A. Brown. B. Black. C. White.
17. A. Two kilometers. B. Three kilometers. C. Five kilometers.
18. A. Sitcoms. B. Talk shows. C. Soap Operas.
19. A. 7:45. B. 8:30. C. 8:45.
20. A. Because she hurt her leg.
B. Because she has to read a book.
C. Because she helps clean the classroom.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
21. Where did Li Ming visit when he was in America?
A. A space station. B. A space center. C. A space ship.
22. Mike stayed in the International Space Station for ．
A. 13 days B. one month C.3 years
23. What should an astronaut do before he can go into the space?
A. Take years of training. B. Wait for a long time. C. Visit a space center.
24. How did Mike feel before take-off according to the passage?
A. Interested. B. Nervous. C. Amaze.
25. Mike didn’t see from the outer space.
A. the sun B. the earth C. the Great Wall
五、听下面一段短文，根据内容补全所缺信息。短文念三遍o （共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
The clever use of 26
Accident
◆ A boy 27 a teacher in the hallway.
Invention
◆ A company thinks up a new way to make people 28 in the hallway.
◆ It seems that there is 29 in the floor.
Results
◆ People wouldn’t run on the floor without 30 .
第二部分 基础知识运用（共3 0小题，计40分）
六、选择填空。 （共1 5小题，计20分）
A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31. — Did you listen to news program of FM101.7?
— Of course. It kills most of my boring time on the busy streets in the morning.
A. a B. the C. /
32. The movie Forever Young showing until January 12, 2018 for some reasons.
A. put off B. was put off C. will be put off
33. Lots of people are busy planning to buy one more apartment, the housing prices are quite high.
A. even B. because C. though
34. — Let’s eat outside to celebrate your graduation. Would you like to try Thai food or Korean food?
— Thanks, mom. Either is OK. I really don’t it.
A. mind B. like C. expect
35. — Mom, do you need me to do anything to help clean up the house?
— Thanks, honey, but is ready.
A. something B. nothing C. everything
36. — Does your father smoke than before, Judy?
— Yes. He’s trying hard to give it up. And his health is much better now.
A. less B. more C. fewer
37. — Excuse me. Baidu Maps says there is a flower shop near here. Could you please tell me ?
— Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A. how I can get there B. how far it is from here C. how long it takes me to find it
38. The Lohas Green Way is very my home, so my father and I often exercise there.
A. far from B. close to C. similar to
39. — When will they finish rebuilding the flyover? It’s too noisy outside.
— It’s said that it will be done one month.
A. in B. during C. after
40. If you want to an activity, like playing the piano, you have to hold on to it.
A. put up B. set up C. take up
B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
A: What can I do for you?
B： 41
A: For your daughter? Look, the shoes are nice for girls. Do you like them?
B: Yes. But she'll take a PE test next Friday. The shoes need to be soft enough 42
A: Sure. There are many kinds of shoes over there. And what color does she like?
B: 43 But she can’t stand green.
A: What size does she need?
B: Size 6. Let me see, this pair of shoes must fit her well. 44
A: They are not expensive, only $15.
B: That would be fine. 45 Here’s the money. Thanks for your help.
A: You are welcome!
A. May I have a look at other shoes?
B. How much are they?
C. I’ll take them.
D. I’d like a pair of sports shoes for my daughter.
E. The color doesn’t really matter.
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共1 5小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计1 0分；B篇每小题1分，计1 0分。）
A
A group of American people did a survey. They asked a lot of people what their greatest
46 is.
And according to their survey, 75% of the people said that they didn’t work hard enough when they were young and as a result they had achieved 47 .
Nowadays it seems popular for young people not to live an appropriate life on purpose and do nothing 48 . That’s really sad. Being young is the most valuable thing you have. And it’s the most valuable resource(资源) at your hand. Stay busy when you are young. Fight as much as you can. Life is already 49 . enough even if you try. Let alone if you don’t. Like what they say in Game of Thrones, winter is coming. Winter full of challenges is coming for everyone, all the time. This winter's name is Time.
Chances are only for those who always have themselves 50 well. Are you one of them?
46. A. regret B. achievement C. dream
47. A. everything B. nothing C. something
48. A. quickly B. seriously C. beautifully
49. A. busy B. easy C. hard
50. A. prepared B. accepted C. improved
B
I was looking at the paper in my math teacher’s hands. I sat so close to him that I could almost see the questions I was 51 to deal with. It was five minutes until the start of my graduation examination at my high school in Singapore. It brought me back to the 52 in China two years ago.
The brick red playground no longer looked bright as the sunset. Strangely, the playground was 53 of sound although it was filled with hundreds of people, and the only noise was my own breathing. I was on my 54 round of running. Was my physical energy used up? If not,
55 would it be? I thought about it but then realized that I didn’t care. I had to finish the run, since it was part of my senior high school entrance(入口) examination.“Fifteen seconds left!” The sentence reached me as if it came from somewhere far away. As I finished, it began to rain, and I rushed to the teaching building. The rain outside was cold, while it made the classroom feel
56 .The classroom was crowded as always, and the exercise books marked by our teacher lay in the corner. The day's tasks were written on the blackboard. I still miss the 57 I had with my friends and the gifts I received and gave on that last school day. We all made predictions of our marks we would get and then we went 58 . At that time, I 59 thought I would soon be so far away from home, studying in a school in Singapore.
The more I thought of the fun past days, the more I wished I could go back. But I knew that life was a one-way road. With each small step, I become even 60 from my past.
51. A. able B. about C. afraid
52. A. examination B. playground C. classroom
53. A. short B. full C. empty
54. A. first B. final C. second
55. A. where B. what C. when
56. A. warmer B. colder C. wetter
57.A. sadness B. laughs C. courage
58. A. away B. out C. in
59. A. already B. never C. always
60. A. different B. closer C. further
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
At the age of 84, Elsie Eiler is still the mayor（镇长）of her hometown of Monowi in the Midwestern United States. But not only is she the mayor, she is also the clerk and the secretary.
This isn't because she is the oldest woman in the town, but she is the only person that still lives in the town. Monowi had a population of 150 in the 1930s. As more and more people moved away in search of jobs in other towns and cities, the population dropped to 18 in 1980. Finally, there were only two people left in Monowi. They were Eiler and her husband. Eiler decided to stay in the town after her husband died in 2004, which made her the only resident(居民）of the town.
Eiler lives alone, but she is not lonely. She works twelve hours a day in a bar in Monowi. This is the only business in town; the post office and the three shops closed between 1967 and 1970, followed by the school in 1974.
She served hamburgers, hot dogs and drinks in her bar. Most of her customers live within 20 to 30 miles, she has known them for much of her life. Others drive 200 miles from nearby cities to have a drink or play cards in the bar. There are also visitors coming from around the world to see her.
Eiler says that she is happy to live in Monovi because she grew up there. She also keeps a list of the abandoned(废弃的）houses there, for someone who wants to move into one of them and doubles the town’s population.
61. Elsie Eiler is a mayor as well as a clerk and a secretary in Monowi.
62. Elsie Eiler has been living alone since 1980.
63. Visitors can send letters in a post office and visit a local school in Monowi now.
64. The visitors from all over the world come to see her.
65. Elsie Eiler keeps a list of the abandoned houses in order to make the visitors have a place to live in.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案o （共1 0小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
It was again time for my school autumn field trip. As always, I was made group leader by my teacher, working with another male student to make sure everyone in the group didn’t go missing or play computer games when they were supposed to be lining up.
Anyway, what could I have done? Should I have told the teacher that I was too scared to be a leader? Probably not. So I just peacefully accepted the fact. On the day of the trip as we all got on the bus, I managed to announce loudly to my schoolmates that it was time to begin our trip to the Great Wall.
Organizing the students on the school bus was tiring. Students didn't feel like talking or playing games, because our class was divided into several groups, with each group taking a bus with students from another class. As none of the students really knew each other, everyone was quiet... What’s more, they couldn't eat, drink or play with cellphones on the bus. But I saw some boys drinking milk. Because I'm always kind to my classmates, the boys were friendly to me and didn’t treat me as they did to the male group leader. They just nodded at me, finished drinking the milk and put it away. Should I have pointed out they behaved wrong? After I thought about it, I decided that I shouldn’t break the rules. Nervous and embarrassed, I touched the classmate sitting right next to me and asked her in a low voice to tell the boys next to her not to drink their milk.
Just from being in charge of the group on this short bus trip, I could feel the tiredness and difficulty of being a leader. After the journey was finally over, at least I'd made a little progress to speak out bravely.
66. As group leaders we should make sure .
A. everyone knows each other
B. nobody in the group will get lost
C. everyone in the group lines up all the time
67. The students were allowed to on the bus.
A. play games B. drink milk C. play with cellphones
68. The male group leader probably is a person.
A. shy B. strict C. popular
69. The underlined sentence I decided that I shouldn’t break the rules means .
A. I shouldn't drink milk
B. I should allow the boys to drink milk
C. I should stop the boys drinking milk
70. After this trip, I would .
A. never be a group leader again
B. always point out others’ bad actions
C. not be afraid to speak out in front of others
B
British roads are some of the safest in the world. A study in 2010 that compared more than 30 countries found that 3.8 people per 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. This number was lower than any other country. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.
● People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries have this. Don’t forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts(坏岛).
● British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. If you are in a line of traffic, then don’t try to push past the cars in front of yours. This is called “cutting in line”. You must wait for your turn, or people may get angry with you.
● Pedestrians (行人)must stop at traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn’t any other traffic around. In the UK you could have lots of trouble if you do this.
● If another driver flashes their car’s lights at you then they are probably trying to tell you that they will wait for you to go first. British people don’t like to use their car horn (唰叭) much and they think people who do are quite impolite.
● If you get into a traffic accident , then don’t try to pay the po