2017年安徽省中考英语试卷(解析版).doc

2017年安徽省中考英语试卷一、第一部分 关键词语选择（共19小题；每小题1分，满分30分）你将听到五个句子请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语每个句子读两遍1Amilk Bdrink Cchalk【考点】11：信息词选择【分析】略【解答】C2Arisk Bmix Cfix【考点】11：信息词选择【分析】略【解答】C3Aroad Bboat Ccoat【考点】11：信息词选择【分析】略【解答】A4Aloud Bproud Cround【考点】11：信息词选择【分析】略【解答】B5Acopy down Bturn down Cbring down【考点】11：信息词选择【分析】略【解答】A6你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话读两遍6What does Lucy want to buy for her mum？【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】A7What animal does the woman like？【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】A8What are the speakers talk about？【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】B9What is the womans favorite fruit？【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】C10What will the speakers grandparents do this Sunday？【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】B11What could the woman like to drink？ACoffeeBJuiceCWater【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】C12Why does the man feel nervous？ABecause he isnt good at dancingBBecause he doesnt know most of the guestsCBecause the woman wont introduce him to others【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】B13How will the man probably go to Washington Square？ABy carBBy busCOn foot【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】C14What does the woman want to do？AStay with AlanBSend Alan to schoolCFind Alan a teacher【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】B15Where did the woman study English？AIn LondonBIn BeijingCIn New York【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】A16听下面一段对话，回答第16 至17小题16What is wrong with the woman？AShe has a headacheBShe has a feverCShe has a cough17Whats the relationship between the two speakers？AClassmatesBDoctor and patientCFather and daughter【考点】17：长对话理解【分析】略【解答】CA18听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题18Who will spend the weekend with the man？AHis parentsBHis friendsCHis teachers19Where will the man go camping？ABy a lake BOn a hill CNear a river20What does the woman ask the man to be careful of？AWeatherBTrafficCFire【考点】17：长对话理解【分析】略【解答】BAC21短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项短文读两遍21How old are the speakers parents？AUnder 60BAbout 65COver 7022What happened at the speakers home village？AA big rainstormBAn earthquakeCA car accident23How long will the speaker stay at home？AFor three daysBFor five daysCFor a week24What can the speaker do to help？ADo some repair workBCall the policeCBuy a new house25What is the listening text？AA public speechBA phone messageCA news report【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】C26信息转换你将听到一篇短文请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词短文读两遍A School DayWhoThe students of Class Eight，Grade （26）略WhenLast（27）略WhatSome students acted as（28）略 to help the visitorsThe speaker told the visitors about the（29）略 of the schoolOther students put on a（30）略 for the visitors【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】略二、第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分15分） 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项31Im afraid I cant do well in the game_Its just for fun（）ASounds goodBWhat a pityCThank youDTake it easy【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语【分析】恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好别紧张，这只是为了好玩【解答】答案：D考查交际用语句意恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好别紧张，这只是为了好玩A听起来很好B真可惜C谢谢D别紧张结合语境恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好_，这只是为了好玩，可知，应该说别紧张，选D32Is this iPad yours？YesMy parents bought _ for my language learning（）AoneBitCotherDanother【考点】64：指示代词【分析】这台iPad是你的吗？是的，我父母为我学习语言买的它【解答】答案：B考查指示代词句意这台iPad是你的吗？是的，我父母为我学习语言买的它A一个，指同类不同物的一个B它，代指前面的单数名词C其它的，通常修饰名词D另一个结合语境这台iPad是你的吗？是的，我父母为我学习语言买的_，可知应该用it它，代指前面的iPad选B33The New Silk Road will offer a good _ for more nations to communicate（）AchanceBhabitCquestionDprice【考点】48：名词的词义辨析【分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会【解答】答案：A根据各个选项的意思chance机会；habit习惯，习性；question问题；price价格，根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会，故填入chance，故选A34I am surprised at the new look of my hometown，for it _ a lot over the years（）AchangedBchangesCwill changeDhas changed【考点】F6：时态辨析【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶，因为这几年改变了很多，【解答】答案：D结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语it，故has，故答案是D35What do you think of the movie？Great!I have never seen a _ one（）AgoodBbadCbetterDworse【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级【分析】你觉得这部电影怎么样？太棒了！我从未见过更好的【解答】答案：C考查比较级句意你觉得这部电影怎么样？太棒了！我从未见过更好的A好的，形容词B坏的，形容词C更好的，比较级D更坏的，比较级结合语境太棒了！，可知，B，D不正确我从未见过的一个，可知，其它电影与这部电影比较，应该用比较级better选C36Hold your dream，_ you might regret some day（）AandBorCbutDso【考点】C3：连词辨析【分析】坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你可能会后悔的【解答】答案：B考查连词句意坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你可能会后悔的A和，表示并列关系B否则、或者C但是，表示转折关系D所以，表示因果关系结合已经坚持你的梦想，_有一天你会后悔的，可知用or否则，选B37It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the studentsdevelopment（）AcutBhideCrefuseDsatisfy【考点】DH：动词词义辨析【分析】对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的【解答】答案：Dcut，切；hide藏；refuse拒绝；satisfy满足根据It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the studentsdevelopment，可知对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的故选D38To my pleasure，my family is always _ me whatever I decide to do（）AaboveBbehindCfromDthrough【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析【分析】令我高兴的是，不管我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我【解答】答案：Babove，介词，在上面；behind，介词，在后面；from，介词，从；through，通过，介词根据To my pleasure，my family is always _ me whatever I decide to do，令我高兴的是，不管我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我意思是说总是在我身后，所以用behind故选B39Mum，Ive signed for the boxWhats in it？Im not sureIt _ be a present from your uncle（）AneedBmustCmayDwill【考点】DB：情态动词【分析】妈妈，我为这个盒子签了字，里面有什么？我也不确定这可能是你叔叔送的礼物【解答】答案：Cneed需要；must必须；may可能；will将会根据Im not sure，所以下面说可能是你叔叔送的礼物，这里应该用may表示一种可能性，但是这个可能性不是很大故选C40My deskmate is really _She likes to attend different activities after school（）AactiveBquietClazyDhonest【考点】83：形容词词义辨析【分析】我的同桌同学非常活跃，放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动【解答】答案：A，句中提到She likes to attend different activities after school放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动，由此推测此人非常活跃，A积极的，活跃的；B安静的；C懒惰的，D诚实的，根据句意可知选择A41Do you know _ Ann goes to work every day？Usually by underground（）AwhyBhowCwhenDwhether【考点】97：疑问副词【分析】你知道安每天怎么去上班吗？通常是乘地铁【解答】答案：B考查疑问词句意你知道安每天怎么去上班吗？通常是乘地铁A为什么B怎么C什么时候D是否结合回答通常是乘地铁，可知，对出行方式提问用疑问词how怎么答案是B42MrGreen _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well（）Awas invitedBinvitedCis invitedDinvites【考点】GA：语态的辨析【分析】格林老师在聚会上被邀请唱了一首英文歌，唱的很好，【解答】答案：A主语MrGreen是动词invite的承受者，结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语MrGreen故was，故答案是A43There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_ Mount Huang in autumn（）AsimplyBfinallyCluckilyDespecially【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析【分析】在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，尤其是秋天的黄山【解答】答案：D考查副词句意在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，尤其是秋天的黄山A简单地B最终C幸运地D尤其结合语境在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，_是秋天的黄山，可知，应该用especially尤其选D44Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week（）Afind outBkeep awayCturn offDuse up【考点】E1：动词短语【分析】我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享【解答】答案：Afind out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合 more information 用find out，故答案是A45May I do some sports after finishing my homework？_It is good for your health（）AI hope notBSorry，you cantCOf courseDYes，Id love to【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语【分析】完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？当然，这对你的健康有好处【解答】答案：C考查交际用语句意完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？当然，这对你的健康有好处A我希望不是B对不起，你不能C当然D是的，我愿意去结合语境完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？_，这对你的健康有好处，可知，应该回答当然，选C三、 完形填空（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项46Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father diedHis mother found it （46）Cto support the large familyHowever，she tried her best to do soAlso，she （47）BHenry，the eldest son，to schoolAt one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his studyHis family was so （48）Dthat his mother could not afford oneOne morning，Henry found that a deep snow had fallen，and the （49）Awind was blowingAh，he said，it is an ill wind that blows nobody goodWith these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his （50）Ato move away the snow around itThe offer was acceptedWhen he finished the work，he received his （51）BThen he went to another place for the （52）Cpurpose，and then to anther，D（53）he had earned （挣得） enough to buy a grammar bookFrom that time，Henry was （54）Athe first in all his classesHe knew no such word as（55）C，and he succeeded in all he tried to doHaving the will，he always found the way46AeasyBfunCdifficultDpossible47AreturnedBsentCfollowedDlent48AlargeBsmallCrichDpoor49AcoldBwarmCcoolDhot50AserviceBchoiceCmoneyDinterest51AbookBpayCletterDstudy52AlastBstrangeCsameDboring53AifBbecauseCsinceDuntil54AalwaysBneverCalreadyDseldom55AhelpBfallCtryDgive【考点】N1：记叙文【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了Henry Bond家里很穷，一次他需要买一本语法书，但家里没钱，这时大雪下起来，雪积了很深，他向别人提供为他们扫雪来获取一些报酬，直到有足够的钱买语法书，那时起，他总是在班上名列前茅，因为他坚持两个字努力【解答】46C 考查形容词辨析A表示容易的；B表示有趣的；C表示困难的；D表示可能的由Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died可推测此处表示他的妈妈发现支持一大家人很困难，选C47B 考查动词辨析A表示回归；B表示送；C表示跟随；D表示借由she tried her best to do so可推测此处表示她也把Henry送去上学，选B48D 考查形容词辨析A表示大的；B表示小的；C表示有钱的；D表示穷的由his mother could not afford one可知此处表示他的家庭很穷，选D49A 考查形容词辨析A表示寒冷的； B表示温暖的；C表示凉爽的；D表示热的由Henry found that a deep snow had fallen可知此处表示寒冷的风吹着，选A50A 考查名词辨析A表示服务；B表示选择；C表示钱；D表示兴趣结合语境可知此处表示的是提供扫雪的服务，选A51B 考查名词辨析A表示书；B表示报酬；C表示信件；D表示书房由he had earned （挣得） enough to buy a grammar book可知此处表示的是他收到了他的报酬，选B52C 考查形容词辨析A表示最后的；B表示奇怪的；C表示相同的；D表示无聊的由he had earned （挣得） enough to buy a grammar book可推测此处表示的是然后他因为相同的目的去另一个地方，此处的目的指的是提供服务获取报酬，选C53D 考查连词辨析A表示如果；B表示因为；C表示自从；D表示直到由Then he went to another place for the same purpose，and then to anther可知此处表示的是直到他挣得足够的钱来买一本语法书，选D54A 考查副词辨析A表示总是；B表示从不；C表示已经；D表示几乎不由He knew no such word as（55），and he succeeded in all he tried to doHaving the will，he always found the way可推测此处表示的是Henry总是在班上名列前茅，选A55C 考查动词辨析A表示帮助；B表示落下；C表示尝试，努力；D表示给由he succeeded in all he tried to do可知此处表示像努力这样的词语，选C56Bikesharing is a new choice for short journeys in citiesIt is good to theB（56）development of the big citiesAC（57）by a company found that shared bikes started the nationsD（58）for bikes againNow more and more Chinese people areA（59）bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in citiesAn engineer of that company says that since theB（60）of shared bikes，people have made fewer trips by carThe love for shared bikes is not only amongD（61）people，who were born in the 1980s and 1990s，but also among people over sixtyAt weekends，the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches theA（62）of all citiesOn weekdays，the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word isC（63）in ShanghaiIt is said that bikesharing will helpD（64）the citiesenvironmentIt not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use ofC（65）in citiesTake Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes，an area of five Birds Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved56AslowBhealthyCharmfulDsudden57AruleBplanCreportDsuggestion58AsearchBworryCpreparationDlove59AchoosingBpushingCrepairingDlocking60AendBstartCcontrolDfall61AstrongBweakColdDyoung62AtopBsideCcornerDline63Acoming overBputting offCgoing upDgiving away64AdiscoverBseparateCexperienceDimprove65AairBtimeCspaceDmoney【考点】N1：记叙文【分析】文章介绍了单车共享在城市里的流行，这对城市的健康发展很有好处并通过一项报告告诉我们单车共享开始了我们国家人们重新对单车的喜爱【解答】56B 考查形容词辨析A表示慢慢的；B表示健康的；C表示有害的；D表示突然的由文章最后的It is said that bikesharing will help（64）the citiesenvironmentIt not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of（65）in cities可知此处表示它对城市的发展是有好处的，选B57C 考查名词辨析A表示规则；B表示计划；C表示报告；D表示建议结合语境可知此处表示一个公司的一项报告发现单车共享重新开始了国家对单车的喜爱，选C58D 考查名词辨析A表示搜寻；B表示担心；C表示准备；D表示爱由下文的The love for shared bikes is not only among可知此处表示对单车的喜爱，选D59A 考查动词辨析A表示选择；B表示推；C表示修理；D表示上锁结合语境可知此处表示现在越来越多的中国人选择单车而不是小汽车在城市间短途出行，选A60B 考查名词辨析A表示结尾；B表示开始；C表示控制；D表示跌落由people have made fewer trips by car可推测此处表示的是自从单车共享开始以来，选B61D 考查形容词辨析A表示强壮的；B表示虚弱的；C表示老的；D表示年轻的由who were born in the 1980s and 1990s可知此处描述的是年轻人，选D62A 考查名词辨析A表示顶端，首位；B表示旁边；C表示角落；D表示线结合语境可知此处表示在周末，深圳的骑行量达到了所有城市的首位，选A63C 考查短语辨析A表示过来；B表示推迟；C表示上升；D表示分发此处表示的是使用单车共享的人数在上升，选C64D 考查动词辨析A表示发现；B表示分开；C表示体验；D表示进步，提高由It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of可知此处表示据说单车共享会提高城市的环境，选D65C 考查名词辨析A表示空气；B表示时间；C表示空间；D表示钱由an area of five Birds Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved可知此处表示的是而且会帮助更好的利用空间，选C四、阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分） VIII. 补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）66AWell done!BFor what？CThats greatDWhat kind of festival is it？EI have never tasted themFHow will you celebrate it？GWould you like to go with me？Li Lei：hey，BruceIm going home this weekendBruce：（66）BLi Lei：To celebrate the MidAutumn FestivalBruce：（67）D Li Lei：It is an important time for familyBruce：（68）FLi Lei：Well have dinner together，watch the moon and eat mooncakesBruce：Mooncakes？Are they delicious？Li Lei：Yes（69）G We can celebrate it togetherBruce：（70）C Thank you!Li Lei：You are welcome【考点】LQ：补全对话【分析】李磊：嘿，布鲁斯，这个周末我要回家布鲁斯：为什么？李磊：为了庆祝中秋节布鲁斯：这是什么节日？李磊：这是一个重要的家庭节日布鲁斯：你怎么庆祝呢？李磊：我们一起吃晚饭，赏月，吃月饼布鲁斯：月饼？好吃吗？李磊：是的，你愿意和我一起去吗？我们可以一起庆祝布鲁斯：那太好了谢谢！李磊：不客气【解答】BDFGC66B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据下一句：为了庆祝中秋节，可知此处应该是：为什么故填B67D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据下一句：这是一个重要的家庭节日，可知此处应该是：这是什么节日故填D68F考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据下一句：我们一起吃晚饭，赏月，吃月饼，可知此处应该是：你怎么庆祝呢故填F69G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据下一句：我们可以一起庆祝，可知此处应该是：你愿意和我一起去吗故填G70C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系根据下一句：谢谢，可知此处应该是：那太好了故填C五、 阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项71Once upon a time there was no teaat all in EnglandPeople there used to drink a light beer（啤酒）No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England，an old couple got some as a special treatBut they did not know how I t should be usedThey cooked the leaves in hot water，and spread them on a piece of bacon（熏肉） which they were going to have for dinnerThey ate the leaves，and threw the tea away!However，tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England todayTea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China，Japan and some other countriesTea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of landWhen the tea leaves are ready to be picked，it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a yearThey pull off on the leaves and dry themIn their spare time，they pick