1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语动词真题年高中英语动词真题 单选题 1、On the eve of Chinese Spring Festival,the number of electronic red envelopes given and received via WeChat _1.01 bilon,200 times that of 2014.Aadds toBsubmits toCsubscribes toDamounts to 2、Drivers who cause traffic accidents,or who a
2、re _of drink driving will be tested.AcomposedBremindedCridDsuspected 3、People not only _ on-line votes themselves,but also advise others to vote for competitions.AcastBconsistCcollapseDcooperate 4、The meeting _in September,but nobody knows the date for sure.AholdBis holding Cwill be heldDhave been c
3、ompleted 5、“Even when people do things for you and give you things that you dont actually want,you must always remember that its the thought that counts.”In which of the following sentences does“count”share the same meaning with the one in the example?ATherell be eight for dinner,counting ourselves.
4、BI count myself fortunate to have had such a good education.CIve had three jobs in the last five years,but one of them was unpaid,so it doesnt count.DWith our busy lives today,we have less and less time for what really counts.2 6、My camera can be _ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.Atre
5、atedBadjustedCadoptedDreminded 7、At the meeting,the professor_ some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.Aset upBadded up Ccame up withDcommunicated with 8、I will publish my results only when I have _ my research.AbeganBconcludedCreportedDread 9、The athletes years of hard training
6、_ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.Awent onBended upCgot throughDpaid off 10、_computer games is unhealthy and wastes you lots of time.ABe addicted toBBeing addicted to CBe used toDBeing used to 3 人教版 2022 年高中英语动词_008 参考答案 1、答案:D 解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:在中国春节前夕,通过微信收发的电子红包数量共计为 1.01 亿元,是 2014 年的200
7、 倍。A.adds to 增加;B.submits to 向呈交;C.subscribes 同意,赞同;D.amounts to 共计。本句是说通过微信收发的电子红包数量共计为 1.01 亿元,说的是总数。B 项和 C 项不符合句意。A 项 adds to 是“增加,加强”之意,如果要表达“合计”应该用“add up to”。故选 D 项。2、答案:D 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:导致交通事故或涉嫌酒后驾驶的司机将接受检查。A.composed 组成;B.reminded提醒;C.rid 摆脱;D.suspected 怀疑。根据 will be tested 可知,短语 be suspect
8、ed of“被怀疑;涉嫌”符合句意。故选 D。小提示:3、答案:A 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:人们不仅自己在网上投票,还建议其他人为比赛投票。A.cast 投票;B.consist 包括;C.collapse 倒塌;D.cooperate 合作。根据“on-line votes”可知,cast“投票”符合句意。故选 A。4、答案:C 解析:考查动词时态语态。句意:会议将在 9 月召开,但没有人知道确切的日期。由语意可知,设空处缺谓语动词,会议确切的时间还不知道,说明会议还没有召开,所以用一般将来时态;hold 与逻辑主语 the meeting 之间为动宾关系,所以用被动语态。故填 wil
9、l be held。4 5、答案:D 解析:考查词义辨析。题干:“即使别人为你做了一些事情,给了你一些你并不想要的东西,你也必须永远记住,心意才是最重要的。”下面哪个句子中“count”与例子中的意思相同?A.Therell be eight for dinner,counting ourselves.表示“晚餐有八个人,算上我们自己。”句中 count 表示“计算在内”;B.I count myself fortunate to have had such a good education.表示“我觉得自己很幸运,能受到这样好的教育。”句中 count 表示“觉得,认为”;C.Ive had
10、 three jobs in the last five years,but one of them was unpaid,so it doesnt count.表示“在过去的五年里,我做了三份工作,但是其中一份是没有工资的,所以不算。”句中 count 表示“计算”;D.With our busy lives today,we have less and less time for what really counts.表示“随着我们今天忙碌的生活,我们有越来越少的时间去做真正重要的事情。”句中 count 表示“重要”符合题意。故选 D。6、答案:B 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的相机
11、可以调整,以在多云或阳光充足的情况下拍照。A.treated 对待;B.adjusted 调整;C.adopted 采用;D.reminded 提醒。由“to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions”可知,我的相机可以调整使它可以在多云或阳光充足的情况下拍照,空格处意为“调整”,故选 B。7、答案:C 解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:在会上,教授提出了一些好建议,在场的人都同意他的建议。A.set up 建立;B.added up 总计;C.came up with 提出;D.communicated with 交流。结合语意,在场的人都同意教授提
12、出的好建议,空处应用短语 came up with,表示“提出”。故选 C 项。8、答案:B 解析:5 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我只有在研究结束后才会发表我的研究结果。A.began 开始;B.concluded 结束,得出结论;C.reported 报告;D.read 阅读。根据前文“I will publish my results”可知,在研究结束后才发表研究结果。故选 B 项。9、答案:D 解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当她最终赢得了奥运会金牌时,这位运动员多年的艰苦训练终于获得了回报。A.went on 继续(做);B.ended up 最终,结果;C.got through(设法)处理,完成;D.paid off 得到回报,得到好结果。根据句意可知,这位运动员最终赢得了奥运会金牌,由此可知,她多年的艰苦训练获得了回报,“paid off”意为“得到回报,得到好结果”,符合句意。故选 D 项。10、答案:B 解析:考查动名词和短语辨析。句意:沉迷于电脑游戏是不健康的,会浪费你大量的时间。Be addicted to“沉迷”;be used to“习惯于”。分析句子可知,空处是主语用动名词形式,排除 A、C 项,根据句意,沉迷电脑游戏是不健康的且浪费时间的,用 be addicted to,故选 B。