1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届高中英语过去进行时专项训练届高中英语过去进行时专项训练 单选题 1、All the containers have been unloaded!Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible!He _ his car last night.Ahas fixedBhad fixedCwould fixDwas fixing 2、A video,in which Donald Trumps granddaughter _ ancient Chinese poetry,became popu
2、lar once again on Chinas social media following Trumps residential victory.Awas recitingBrecitedChad recitedDhas recited 3、What did you say?-So you _ to me.Awont listenBdidnt listenChavent listenedDwerent listening 4、Unfortunately,when I arrived at the airport,Mr.Green _.Therefore,we only had time f
3、or a few words.Ahas just leftBwas just leavingChad just leftDjust left 5、The police _the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.Ais searching forBwere searching forCare searching forDwere searching 6、Hank _ a piece of music last month but it is still unknown whether he has finish
4、ed it.Ahad composedBcomposedChas composedDwas composing 7、Many cattle _suffering from the terrible disease at that time.AareBwereCisDwas 2 8、What _ when I phoned you?I _ my work,and I wanted to go out.Ahave you done;finishedBwere you doing;had just finished Cdid you do;had just finishedDwere you doi
5、ng;have finished 9、-Did you watch the program Voice of China on Friday night?It was wonderful.-I wish I had,but I _ for the mid-term examination then.Awould prepareBprepared Chad preparedDwas preparing 10、Isnt it time you went to bed,Mike?I _ painting all afternoon,so I have to finish my homework no
6、w.Ahave been practicingBhave practiced Cwas practicingDhad practiced 3 2022 届高中英语过去进行时_013 参考答案 1、答案:D 解析:考查谓语动词的时态。句意:所有集装箱都已卸下!这是弗兰克做的吗?不可能!昨天晚上(那个时候)他在修汽车。根据前面的 Impossible 可知,是说昨天卸集装箱时他正在修汽车,表示在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。故选 D。2、答案:A 解析:考查动词时态。句意:一个视频中唐纳德特朗普的孙女正在朗诵中国诗词,再次在特朗普赢得总统大选后在中国社交媒体上受到欢迎。“in wh
7、ich Donald Trumps granddaughter ancient Chinese poetry”是非限制性定语从句,修饰 A video,根据语境可知,此处表示视频中正在进行的事情,由动词 became 可推断,句子讲述过去发生的事情,故“recite”这一动作表示过去在进行的动作,且主语 Donald Trumps granddaughter 是第三人称单数。故选 A。3、答案:D 解析:考查时态。句意:你说什么?那么你刚才没有在听我说话!根据上下文可知是指刚才我说话时,你没有在听。表示过去某个时间点正在做某事,用过去进行时,was/were doing。故选 D 项。4、答案
8、:B 解析:考查过去进行时。句意:不幸的是,当我到达机场时,格林先生正要离开。因此,我们只有几句话的时间。根据“Therefore,we only had time for a few words.”可知,此处是指格林先生正要离开,且是指过去的事情。动词leave 意为“离开”,为位移动词,所以可以用进行时表将来。所以此处应用过去进行时。故选 B。4 5、答案:B 解析:试题分析:根据 when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.表示过去正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时;police 一般总看作复数形式,故用 were,所以选 B。考点:时态及集合名词单复数的考
9、查 点评:通过时间状语,上下句意思和具体语境来确定时态。形式为单数,但意义永远为复数这类集合名词包括cattle(牛,牲畜)cattle,people(人),police(警察)等,其用法特点为:只有单数形式,但却表示复数意义,用作主语时谓语用复数;不与 a(n)连用,但可与 the 连用(连用)。如:People will laugh at you.人们会笑你的。The police are looking for him.警察在找他。Many cattle were killed for this.就因为这个原因宰了不少牲畜。注:表示牲畜的头数,用单位词 head(单复数同形)。如:fiv
10、e head of cattle 5 头牛,fifty(head of)cattle 50 头牛。6、答案:D 解析:考查动词时态。句意:汉克上个月正在创作一首曲子,但还不知道他是否已经完成了。表示过去某一时间点或一段时间正在进行的动作应用过去进行时。主语为 Hank,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选 D。小提示:英语动词时态用法归纳:过去进行时 1).构成:was/were+动词的现在分词。2).基本用法:(1)表示过去某一时间点或一段时间正在进行的动作。如:What were you doing this time yesterday?你昨天这个时候在干什么?He was writing
11、 a book about grammar last year,but I dont know whether he has finished it.他去年在写一本语法方 5 面的书,但我不知道他现在是否写完了。(2)过去进行时与 always,forever,continually 等副词连用,表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等表示感情色彩。如:My brother was always losing his keys.我哥哥老是丢钥匙。The boy was continually asking the same question.这个男孩子老是问同一个问题。(3)动词 wonder,hope,
12、think,want 等的过去进行时表示语气委婉、客气。如:We were wondering if you would stay with us for lunch.我不知你能否留下来和我们一起吃午饭。I was hoping you give me a chance to try the job.我很希望你给我一个机会来试一试这个工作。(4)过去进行时表将来。如:What were you doing when he came to see you?I had just finished my homework and was leaving to He said his brother
13、was leaving for Japan tomorrow.他说他哥哥明天要去日本。7、答案:B 解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:当时许多牛都在遭受这种可怕的疾病的折磨。根据时间状语“at that time”和空后的“suffering”可知,使用过去进行时,主语 cattle 为集体名词,单复数同形,结合 many 可知,主语表示复数概念,be 动词用 were。故选 B。8、答案:B 解析:考查时态。句意:我打电话给你的时候,你在做什么?我刚刚完成我的工作,想要出去。第一空使用过去进行时,表示在过去某个时间正在进行的事情,本句指打电话时正在发生的事情,第二空使用过去完成时表示在过去
14、的过去时间发生的事情,本句指在打电话之前所发生的事情。故 B 项正确。6 9、答案:D 解析:试题分析:考察时态。根据回答的最后一个单词 then 可以知道,后者准备期末考试的事情是那时候正在发生的,故选 D。该对话意思为:-你看了周五的中国好声音了么?真是太棒了!-我希望我看了,但是我那时正在准备期末考试。故选 D 考点:考察时态。10、答案:C 解析:考查时态。句意:迈克,现在难道不是到该睡觉的时间了吗?我下午一直在练习画画,现在不得不完成作业。根据句意可知,本句描述过去发生的事情。迈克整个下午一直在画画,而现在要写作业,所以画画的动作不会继续,所以不能用完成时,应用过去进行时,表示过去一直做某事,故选 C。