1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届初中英语动词不定式真题届初中英语动词不定式真题 单选题 1、Im not sure,but hes supposed _ sometime next week.AreturnBreturnsCto returnDreturning 2、Lets _ tomorrow,shall we?Agoing shoppingBgoes shoppingCgo shoppingDto go shopping 3、You should wear a mask when going out _ yourself from COVID-1
2、9.Ato protectBprotectCprotectingDprotected 4、Jenny expects _ a better future so she works hard.Ahave Bto have Chaving Dto having 5、He told me not to make noise here.A间接宾语 B直接宾语 C宾补 D表语 6、What are you going to do during the summer holidays,Karen?I have planned _ to London to visit my aunt.AgoingBgoCt
3、o goDwent 7、The government doesnt allow anyone _ cars here.AstopBstoppingCto stopDstopped 8、We wear sunglasses _ our eyes from the sun.2 AprotectBprotectingCto protect 9、Teachers often tell us _ in the river after school.Adont swimBnot swimCnot to swimDnot swimming 10、Our teacher promises _ a class
4、meeting this week.Ato haveBhaveChaving 11、Do you have strict family rules?Yes,My mom only allows me _ computer games once a week.Ato playBplayingCplayDto playing 12、My brother used to _ in a small village,but now he has been used to _ in a big city Alive;livingBlive;liveCliving;livingDliving;live 13
5、、The teacher allows me _ after answering the question.Asit downBto sit downCsitting downDto sit 3 2022 届初中英语动词不定式_021 参考答案 1、答案:C 解析:句意:我不确定,但他应该在下周某个时候回来。考查非谓语。be supposed to do sth 表示“应当,应该”,此处应该用动词不定式作宾语。故选 C。2、答案:C 解析:句意:让我们明天去购物,好吗?考查动词短语。go shopping“去购物”;let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,省略 to 的不定式作宾补。故选
6、C。3、答案:A 解析:句意:为了保护你自己不沾染上新型冠状病毒,当外出的时候一定要戴口罩。考查动词不定式作目的状语。题中戴口罩的目的是避免占染新冠病毒,to do 不定式做目的状语。故选 A。4、答案:B 解析:句意:珍妮期待有一个更好的未来,所以她努力工作。考查非谓语动词。短语 expect to do sth.“期待做某事”,have“有”,是动词,have a better future“有更好的未来”,故选 B。5、答案:C 解析:4 句意:他告诉我不要在这制造噪音。考查句子成分。tell sb not to do sth 表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,不定式作宾补。故选 C。6、答案
7、:C 解析:句意:凯伦,暑假期间你打算做什么?我打算到伦敦去看姨妈。考查非谓语动词。根据“planned”可知,此处为 plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,因此使用动词不定式。故选 C。7、答案:C 解析:句意:政府不允许任何人在这里停车。考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,故选 C。8、答案:C 解析:句意:我们戴太阳镜以保护眼睛不受阳光伤害。考查非谓语动词。根据“We wear sunglasses our eyes from the sun”可知,戴眼镜的目的是为了保护眼睛不受阳光伤害,用动词不定式表目的,故选 C。9、答案:C 解析:句意:
8、老师经常告诉我们放学后不要在河里游泳。考查非谓语动词。tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故选 C。10、答案:A 5 解析:句意:我们老师答应这周开班会。考查非谓语动词。promise to do sth“承诺做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故选 A。11、答案:A 解析:句意:你家有严格的家庭规则吗?是的,我的妈妈只允许我一周玩一次电脑游戏。考查非谓语动词。此处考查短语“allow sb.to do sth.”意为“允许某人做某事”,空处用不定式作宾补,故选 A。12、答案:A 解析:句意:我哥哥过去住在一个小村庄,但现在他已经习惯住在大城市了。考查动词非谓语。live 居住,动词原形;living 动名词/现在分词。used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth 意为“习惯做某事”,都是固定结构;but 表示转折,根据语境,可知前半句说过去的习惯,后半句是说现在的习惯,因此前面用动词原形,表示“过去常常做某事”,后半句用动名词形式,表示“习惯做某事”,故选 A。13、答案:B 解析:句意:这位老师允许我回答问题之后坐下。考查非谓语动词。sit down 坐下;allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,故选 B。