外研社七年级上Module8知识点和练习题.doc

第八套 M 8
l 短语（要求听写）
1. Would you like to do sth? 你愿意做某事吗？【礼貌的邀请或建议】
肯定回答：That’s a good idea.或Yes, I’d like to./Yes, I’d love to.
否定回答：Sorry./I’d love/like to, but i…
Ø Would like 想….
1) Would like sth. 想要某物
I would like a bike.
2) would like to do sth. 想做某事
I would like to borrow a book from the library.
3) would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
I would like you to visit the park with us.
2. always 总是，一直，始终【行为动词之前，be动词或情态动词之后】
ü 含always的句子变成否定句时，可以只把always变为never（never从不）
ü never, always, usually, often, sometimes【对应频率副词提问的是：how often】
3. get 得到，收到【get sth. from 从…..得到某物】
4. a birthday present生日礼物（present为可数名词）
5. read books读书
6. at birthday party在生日会上
7. go shopping去购物
8. stay healthy 保持健康
9. hear 听见
Ø listen to…听（listen to music）
Ø Hear from…收到….的来信
认真听我讲。
ü 辨析：hear与listen
Hear
指听见，不一定都是有意的，有时偶尔听见，指听见的结果，通常不用进行时
listen
指仔细倾听，不一定听见，指听的过程，可以用进行时，一般与介词to连用
10. I’m afraid(that)….恐怕….【I’m afraid …not….】
I’m afraid I can’t help you.
11. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
watch sb. doing sth, 观看某人正在做某事
12. have a party开个晚会【have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会】
举行一个生日晚会
13. send sb. sth.送给某人某物=send sth. to sb.
ü 当sth为代词宾格it/them时，只能用send sth. to sb.
送他一张卡片send him a card
我们通常送他一张生日卡。
14. give sb. sth.=give sth to sb.给某人某物【代词只能用to的形式】
She gives me a book. = She gives a book to me.
15. make a cake做蛋糕
ü make sth, for sb. = make sb. sth. 为某人做某物
We often make a cake for his birthday. 我们通常为他做一个生日蛋糕。
16. lots of = a lot of大量；很多【既可以接可数也可接不可数名词】=many
大明的叔叔喜欢阅读，他读了很多书和杂志。
17. go to concerts去听音乐会
a concert ticket 一张音乐会票
18. choose 选择，挑选
19. exercise 锻炼，练习【不可数】
当exercise做可数名词时，意为“练习题”
20. spend 花钱，花费
sb. spends some time/money 【on sth./(in) doing sth.】
21. money 钱【不可数名词】
22. a box of chocolates一盒巧克力【two boxes of….】
一杯水a cup of water 一大袋米 两盒巧克力
23. a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤
ü 后面常跟可数名词的复数形式
ü 谓语动词单复数形式与pair保持一致
ü 名词通常以复数形式出现的有: shoes, trousers, glasses, gloves, shorts, scissors, chopsticks.
ü Clothes衣服【作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式】
24. at weekends 在周末【每个周末】
25. on television 通过电视上
ü on以…..方式，通过 on the radio, on the Internet, on the TV……
26. film 电影【可数名词】
see a film 看电影= go to the cinema
27. match (尤指体育方面)比赛，竞赛【可数名词matches，观看比赛用watch】
28. like doing sth/like to do sth
29. a cinema ticket一张电影票【at the cinema在电影院 go to the cinema去看电影 】
Ø go to the cinema=go to see a film=go to watch a movie
30. Saturday evening 星期六晚上【用on】
31. wear 穿，戴
辨析wear与put on，in，dres
32. its它的【it’s它是】
33. it is +adj.+for(of) sb. to do sth.
34. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
35. Tony’s birthday 托尼的生日
l 关键句型
1. ---Would you like to come to my birthday party?
---Yes, I’d love to.
2. I always like birthday parties.
3. What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party?
4. But my mother never makes a birthday cake.
5. Daming’s grandparents like to stay healthy so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home.
6. She spends a lot of money!
7. They usually watch football on television at weekends.
8. It’s great to hear from you Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t come.
l 语法
频度副词
Ø 表示经常性或习惯性的行为时常可使用频度副词，常用的频度副词有：always(总是), often(经常)， usually(通常)，sometimes(有时)，seldom（很少），never（从不）
Ø 频度副词在句中的位置是放在1. 行为动词之前，2.be动词之后，3. 在情态动词或助动词之后 4. sometimes可放句首，句中或句末
She is sometimes very busy.
I can always remember you.
We often go there.
Sometimes she writes to me.= she writes to me sometimes.
Ø 频度副词的用法：
1. often，always，usually等通常和一般现在时连用，表示现在经常或反复发生的动作，
2. always与现在进行时连用时，并不强调动作正在进行，而是表示赞叹，厌烦等情绪。
3. 对这些拼读副词提问时，用how often。
行为动词的一般现在时
观察：
She always wears red.她总是穿着红色的衣服。
He never listens to music.他从来不听音乐。
He often does his homework at school.他经常在学校做作业。
ü 从以上句子可以看出，主语是第三人称的行为动词的一般现在时形式有变化，其变化规律与名词的复数形式相同。如下表：
一般动词后面加-s
wears, reads, plays, works, makes, likes
以s，x，ch，sh结尾，后加-es
watches，brushes
以辅音字母加家o结尾的一般加es
goes，does
辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i，再加es
worries，carries
ü 如：
我经常六点钟起床。I often get up at 6 o’clock.

练习1
l 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. The book is too e . I can’t buy it.
2. On New Year’s Day I a get lots of cards from my friends.
3. My friend gives me a film t
4. Children like having birthday p
5. He is a student. He n plays computer games.
6. Shoes, jeans, shirts are all c
7. I like reading books and m
8. Her mother has two s scarves.
9. Our English teacher is singing an English s
10. Do you go shopping at w ?
l 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He always (watch) TV in the evening.
2. The little girl is only 20 years old, but she (sing) very well.
3. John likes (listen) to music and he spends about one hour listening to it every day.
4. I usually spend some of my time (play) basketball for my school team.
5. We often watch them (play) table tennis after school.
l 单项填空
1. ---Would you like me with my English?
---Yes, I’d love to.

A. help
B. to help
C. helps
D. helping

2. the birthday party, we eat cakes.

A. On
B. At
C. In
D. For

3. She often watches TV Saturday evening.

A. at
B. on
C. in
D. from

4. Let’s a cake for him.

A. to make
B. making
C. makes
D. make

5. ---Your clothes very beautiful.
---Thank you.

A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be

6. My brother his homework after school.

A. doesn’t
B. don’t

C. doesn’t do
D. don’t do

7. We watch matches television.

A. by
B. in
C. on
D. with

8. My mother usually white clothes.

A. put on
B. wear
C. puts on
D. wears

9. The little girl can sing this song English.

A. on
B. in
C. of
D. at

10. It’s great from you again.

A. hear
B. to hear
C. hears
D. hearing

l 根据要求改写句子
1. I usually give cards to my teachers on Teachers’ Day.(就划线部分提问)
do you usually on Teachers’ Day.
2. They give him a book as a present.（改为同义句）
They a book him as a present.
3. She always wears black clothes.（改为否定句）
She wears black clothes.
4. He often gets a letter from his friends.（改为同义句）
He often his friends.

练习2
l 单项选择
1. We like making a birthday cake him a birthday present.

A. for; as
B. with; on
C. to; as

2. What about the museum tomorrow?

A. going
B. going to
C. to go to

3. Jimmy never with others.

A. play
B. plays
C. playing

4. Mum books in bed.

A. reads often
B. often reads
C. often read

5. My friend usually sends a birthday card me.

A. for
B. to
C. /on

6. Tim birthday parties.

A. always like
B. always has
C. has always

7. Daming buys old VCDs.

A. a lot
B. lots of
C. lot of

8. Wang Hui often football on Friday.

A. waches; matched
B. watches; match
C. watch; match

9. Jessy often buys CDs her favorite singers.

A. by
B. for
C. on

10. Do you music in your room?

A. like listening to
B. like to listen
C. like listening

11. There is trainers here.

A. a
B. a pair of
C. two pair of

12. These beautiful T-shirt are .

A. my
B. me
C. mine

13. He never magazines at night.

A. to read
B. reads
C. reads to

14. Do you go there come here today?

A. or
B. /
C. but

15. your family often go to a picnic Saturday morning?

A. Are; on
B. Do; in
C. Do; on

16. The jeans very nice. I want them.

A. is; buy
B. are; buy
C. are; to buy

17. May for school.

A. often is late
B. is often late
C. often goes late

18. Are these shoes?

A. he
B. him
C. his

19. We often watch the basketball match TV the evening..

A. in; on
B. on; in
C. with; in

20. There is shoes for you.

A. a lot of
B. a pair of
C. two pairs of

21. The weather nice in September here.

A. usually is
B. is usually
C. usually

22. ---Let’s buy some flowers for them.
---

A. That’s not good
B. That’s a great idea
C. Yes, you are all right

23. ---Does she ride to school?
---No, she rides to school.

A. never
B. often
C. always

24. --- today?
---It’s December 26th.

A. What day is
B. What’s the date
C. What’s the time

25. What about shopping tomorrow?

A. going to
B. going
C. to go to

26. His mother a cake his birthday.

A. gives to him; for
B. gives him; on
C. giving; to

27. Who do you a model car ?

A. makes; for
B. make; for
C. make; /

28. He music in the bed.

A. likes listening to
B. likes to listen
C. likes listening

29. The pair of jeans very nice. Let’s it for him.

A. is; buy
B. are; buy
C. is; to buy

30. He never football matches in the evening.

A. watch
B. watches
C. watching

31. Wang Hui birthday parties.

A. never like
B. always has
C. has sometimes

32. How often do you buy CDs your favorite singers?

A. by
B. on
C. to

33. your brother watching TV?

A. Do; like
B. Does; likes
C. Does; like

l 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Where you (do) your homework?
2. Susan (like) (go) to the museum.
3. Who (be) your favorite singer?
4. Mary and Tom (help) their mother clean the house every week.
5. My father with his students sometimes (visit) my school.
6. He never (say) “sorry” to others.
7. My classmates (finish) their work in the evening.
8. Does he (want)to go with us?
l 完成句子
1. 他想买多少张演唱会的票?

2. 你们喜欢穿牛仔裤吗？

3. 托尼总是在学校完成作业。

4. 喝杯茶怎么样？

5. 我们经常在周末外出。