初三英语动名词考点题型与解题方法.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语动名词考点题型与解题方法初三英语动名词考点题型与解题方法 单选题 1、Professor Li is looking forward to _ his students.Ahearing fromBhearing ofChear fromDhear of 答案：A 解析：句意：李教授期待收到学生们的答复。考查非谓语动词和动词短语辨析。hear from 收到的来信；hear of 听说、得悉。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，固定用法，故排除 C、D 项；根据空后“his students”可知，应是李教授期待收到学生们的答复，故排除 B 项。故选 A。2、What do you usually have for breakfast?I used to _ dumplings,but these days Im used to _ bread and milk.Aeat;haveBeating;havingCeating;haveDeat;having 答案：D 解析：句意：早餐你通常吃什么？我过去常常吃饺子，但是这些天我习惯于吃面包喝牛奶。考查非谓语。used to do“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing“习惯于做某事”。根据第一空前“used to”可知，用动词原形 eat；根据第二空前“Im used to”可知，用 having。故选 D。3、My mother says _ a glass of milk every day is good for our health.2 AdrinkBto drinkCdrinkingDdrinks 答案：C 解析：句意：我妈妈说每天喝一杯牛奶对健康有好处。考查动名词作主语。此空在从句中作主语，要用动名词，故选 C。4、Many species of animals are in danger of dying out.AdiscoveringBdisappearingCgoing away 答案：B 解析：句意：许多动物都有灭绝的危险。考查动名词辨析。discovering 发现；disappearing 消失、灭绝；going away 离开。根据“Many species of animals are in danger of.”可推断，此处表达许多动物濒临“灭绝”。故选 B。5、Have you got any trouble _ this _ practice?Ato do;listeningBdoing;listeningCdoing;listenDdo;listen 答案：B 解析：句意：做这个听力练习有困难吗？考查非谓语动词。have trouble in doing sth“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语，故第一空填 doing。listening practice“听力练习”，固定搭配，故选 B。6、The twins have a great time _ photos in the park.AtakeBtakesCto takeDtaking 答案：D 3 解析：句意：这对双胞胎在公园里愉快地拍照。考查非谓语动词。have a great time doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”，take photos 意为“拍照”，空上需要填 take的-ing 形式，应填 taking，故选 D。7、What do you usually have for breakfast?I used to _ dumplings.But these days I get used to_ bread and milk.Aeat;haveBeating;havingCeat;having 答案：C 解析：句意：你通常早餐吃什么？我过去常常吃饺子。但是现在我习惯吃面包和牛奶。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth 表示“过去常常做某事”，get used to doing sth 表示“习惯于做某事”。因此第一空填动词原形 eat，第二空填动名词 having。故选 C。8、Maria spent two hours _ the piano last night.AplayingBto playCplayed 答案：A 解析：句意：玛丽亚昨晚花了两个小时弹钢琴。考查非谓语动词。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故选 A。9、What about _ an English club to practice _ English?Ato join;speakingBjoining;speakingCto join;to speakDjoining;to speak 答案：B 解析：4 句意：参加一个英语俱乐部来练习说英语怎么样？考查非谓语动词。What about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”；practice doing sth.“练习做某事”。故选 B。10、Wed better _ to take a walk instead of _ TV.Dont you think so?OK.Lets go.Ato go;to watchBgoing;watchingCgoing;watchDgo;watching 答案：D 解析：句意：我们最好去散步而不是看电视。你不这样认为吗？好的。我们走吧。考查情态动词和固定搭配。根据“had better”可知，情态动词后接动词原形，因此第一空“go”符合句意；再者根据“instead of doing”可知，第二空用动名词形式，因此“watching”符合句意。故选 D。