1、(文末附答案)2022-2023年高中英语重点易错题1单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、We were asked to move out of the building because it _ now.Ahas been decoratedBdecoratingCis being decoratedDis decorated2、I _ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldnt manage it.Ahave hopedBhopedChad hopedDhopes3、Regar
2、ded by some as the most _ superhero movie ever made, No Way Home could be the biggest blockbuster of the year.AambitiousBrealisticCaccurateDofficial4、I _ driving lessons for over a year, and still havent got my licence.Ahave been takingBhad takenCtookDwould take5、The book I have chosen is Fu Leis Fa
3、mily Letters _ he shared his views about art and life.AthatBwhoseCwhereDwho6、He _ his success _ his parents because without their sacrifice and supervision, he couldnt have achieved anything.Anamed . afterBwiped . outCintroduced . toDowed . to7、If you surf the Internet, you can _ various information
4、 _ the topic.Asearch, concernBsearch for, concernsCsearch for, concerningDsearch, concerns8、Before humans arrived on the island, the species _ in isolation.AlivedBhad livedChas livedDhad been lived9、_ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.AAlthoughBBecauseCAsDAs if10、_ he is still experiment
5、ing now, 50 years after his first appearance, is a measure of a man who has never been prepared to settle back on his laurels.AWhyBWhicheverCWhoeverDThat11、He _for us ever since he left school.Ahas been workedBworkedChas workedDwas working12、She knew all her friends would be there. She didnt want to
6、 go, _.AthoughBbutCinsteadDalthough13、Linda listened intently to the piano music, _herself in its beauty.AloseBlostCto loseDlosing14、His brother, _ I went to the park, took a lot of pictures there.AwhoBwhoseCwith whomDwith that15、I started to _my daily English learning in my WeChat Moments.Akeep tra
7、ck ofBkeep touch withCkeep away fromDlose track of16、A new study shows anger may help people reduce the negative impacts _ stress and help you become healthier.AinBofConDat17、The universities have expanded, _ more students to have the chance of higher education.AallowingBto allowCallowedDit allows18
8、、Anyway, whether they like it or not, they do give people a very good _.AimpressionBimpressCimpressiveDimpressed19、We dont approve of the way _ she brings up her children. Is that also _ you disagree?Ain which; whatBthat; howCwhich; whyD不填; where20、He hurried out, _ his food _.Aleft, untouchingBleav
9、ing, untouchingCleft, untouchedDleaving, untouched21、_ to resemble a lotus flower, it appears _above the waterfront promenade and the water that surrounds it.ATo shape, floatingBBeing shaped, to floatCShaping, floatingDShaped, to float22、These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds an
10、d fish, some of _feed on insects that can harm the rice crops.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDthat23、How much time did you spend_the text?AcopyingBto copyCin copyDon copying24、Some people who are _ _ to the Internet.Aoff work, have no accessBout of work, have no accessCoff work, are not accessibleDout of work, ar
11、e not accessible25、The_ gained from this experience has invested my life with new meaning.AdepartureBinsightCproofDsetting根据首字母填写单词(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)26、Im sorry to inform you that your name has been d_ from the list. (根据首字母单词拼写)27、It is hoped that immediate action will be taken to tackle this u_ pr
12、oblem. (根据首字母单词拼写)28、A b_ view takes into consideration all the different opinions on something and presents information in a fair and reasonable way. (根据首字母单词拼写)29、Its a l_ to eat fresh food, because fresh produce such as fruit and vegetables can only be delivered to the space station from the Eart
13、h every couple of months. (根据首字母单词拼写)30、Soldiers are trained to o_ orders without question.31、I have downloaded masses of i_ stories on the Internet, which encourage me to stick to my dream. (根据首字母单词拼写)32、To our a_, great changes have taken place in our hometown in recent years. (根据首字母单词拼写)33、Of all
14、 the traditional festivals, the h_ festival can be found in almost every culture. (根据首字母单词拼写)34、Many animals and plants are in danger of extinction because of g_ warming. (根据首字母单词拼写)35、F_, not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks. (根据首字母单词拼写)36、First of all, you must be i_ enou
15、gh to get a related college degree.(根据首字母单词拼写)37、All the f _ were called off due to the bad weather. (根据首字母单词拼写)38、Three Syria children were playing on the small village road when a bomb e_ in front of them, which made them frightened. (根据首字母单词拼写)39、The furthest distance in the world is not between
16、life and death, but when I stand in front of you, yet you are a_ to your cell phone. (根据首字母单词拼写)40、Dangers will arise in any place, at any time, but p_ of mind (镇定) will often conquer the worst of them. (根据首字母单词拼写)41、If you go to the post office, could you buy me some e_ and stamps?(根据首字母单词拼写)42、In
17、response, the receiver sends and encoded message back, which is referred to as f_.(根据首字母单词拼写)43、Such wonders as a space shuttle launch or astronauts walking on the Moon are i_ exciting and inspiring to witness. (根据首字母单词拼写)44、Undoubtedly, the Internet makes it c_ for us to get in touch with each othe
18、r. (根据首字母单词拼写)45、We need to promote an open e_of ideas and information. (根据首字母单词拼写)书信写作(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)46、假定你是李华,你校将举行一年一度的师生新年游园活动。请写封邮件邀请外教Smith参加,内容包括:(1)活动由来;(2)时间地点;(3)活动安排。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:游园活动 Garden Activity47、假设你是某中学学生会主席李华,你校与本地一所国际学校经常举办联谊活动。你计划在重阳节组织学生到养老院去慰问老人,拟邀
19、请国际学校的学生参加。请你根据以下内容要点给国际学校的学生会主席Tony写一封信。要点:向老人赠送礼物 (鲜花、自制贺卡);为老人提供服务 (做清洁、陪老人聊天);为老人表演节目 (唱歌、跳舞)。注意:(1) 词数为100左右;(2) 信的开头和结尾已为你写好 (不计入你所写词数);(3) 已给出的信的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。_48、假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Kevin发来邮件询问你校First Aid活动的开展情况。请你用英语给他回封邮件,内容包括:(1)写邮件的目的;(2)开展情况;(3)活动效果。注意:写作词数应为80左右。_49、假设你是李强,你的朋友Jenny向你询问如何保持健康
20、。请你给他发一封邮件提些建议。内容要点如下:(1) 注意合理饮食。多吃鱼、肉、豆类等,特别是新鲜蔬菜和水果,不要吃太多甜食。(2) 注意锻炼身体。劳逸结合, 多参加体育活动。(3) 保证充足的睡眠。不要熬夜,每天至少睡8个小时。注意:(1) 词数:100左右;(2) 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;Dear Jenny,_Yours,Li Qiang50、假定你是李华,你的外国好友Aron得知你班组织学生参观了一场文物展览,来信询问你相关情况。请你回封邮件,与他分享一下此次经历,内容包括:(1)参观时间和地点;(2)展览概况;(3)个人感想。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使
21、行文连贯。24(文末附答案)2022-2023年高中英语_002参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查被动语态和时态。句意:我们被要求搬出这栋大楼,因为它正在装修考查时态。主语it是单数形式,和谓语动词decorate之间是被动关系,谓语动词应用被动语态形式;根据句中now,谓语动词应该用现在进行时;综上分析,该空应该填现在进行时的被动语态的单数形式is being decorated。故选C项。2、答案:C解析:考查动词时态。句意:我本来计划在Peter结婚时送他一个礼物的,可是我没有做到。第二个分句中“couldnt”用的是一般过去时,所以发生在它之前的动作用过去完成时。故选C。3、答案:A解析:
22、考查形容词词义辨析。句意:No Way Home 这部电影被视为有史以来最气势恢宏的超级英雄电影,有可能成为今年最大的票房大片。A. ambitious宏大的;B. realistic现实的;C. accurate准确的;D. official正式的;官方的。由下文“superhero movie ever made, No Way Home could be the biggest blockbuster of the year.”可知,No Way Home这部电影是有史以来最宏大的超级英雄电影,故选A。4、答案:A解析:考查时态。句意:我上驾驶课已经一年多了,可还没有拿到驾驶执照。根据“
23、still havent got my licence.”可知,空处为现在完成进行时,表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,或者刚刚终止,或者可能仍然要继续下去。故选A项。5、答案:C解析:考查定语从句。句意:我选择的书是傅雷的家书,他在书中分享了他对艺术和生活的看法。句中先行词为Fu Leis Family Letters,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。故选C。6、答案:D解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:他把他的成功归功于父母,因为没有他们的牺牲和监督,他不可能取得任何成就。A. named . after以命名; B.wiped . out消灭,抹去; C. int
24、roduced . to把介绍给; D. owed . to把归功于。根据because后原因状语从句句意可知,他“把成功归功于”他父母,故选D。7、答案:C解析:考查动词、动词短语和介词用法辨析。句意:如果你上网冲浪,你可以搜索有关这个主题的各种信息。search搜查,搜寻(搜寻的范围); concern担心,忧虑;search for寻找;搜索(搜寻的内容);concerning关于,涉及。根据句意可知,第一空后“various information”是搜寻的内容,应用动词短语search for;第二空后“ the topic”作后置定语修饰名词information,应用介词conc
25、erning构成介词短语,表示“关于这个主题的”。故选C项。8、答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:在人类抵达该岛之前,该物种一直与世隔绝。A. lived生活(一般过去时);B. had lived已经生活(过去完成时);C. has lived已经生活(现在完成时);D. had been lived已经被生活(过去完成时的被动语态)。结合语意,“该物种与世隔绝地生活”发生在“人类抵达该岛”之前,arrived使用过去式形式,空处表示“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时,动词live与主语之间是主动关系,应填had lived。故选B项。9、答案:A解析:考查状语从句。句意:即使我感到很累,但我仍努力
26、完成这项工作。A. Although即使;B. Because因为;C. As当时候;D. As if好像。引导让步状语从句,表示“即使”应用although。故选A。10、答案:D解析:考查主语从句引导词。句意:在首次亮相50年后的今天,他仍在进行试验,这表明他从来没有准备好回到过去的成就上。分析句子可知,空处引导主语从句,从句结构、意义完整,应用连接词that引导。故选D项。11、答案:C解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:自从他离开学校以来,他一直为我们工作。分析句意可知,句中关键词 ever since表示“自从”,后接时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,主句的主语he是第三
27、人称单数形式,谓语动词用单数;综上分析,空处应该用现在完成时单数形式has worked。故选C项。12、答案:A解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:她知道她所有的朋友都会在那里。不过她不想去。A. though不过、可是、然而;B. but只有、仅仅;C. instead相反、代替;D. although尽管(用作连词)。此处用副词作状语,表让步转折,用though。故选A项。13、答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:琳达专心地听着钢琴曲,陶醉在美妙的音乐中。分析句子结构可知lose在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语Linda构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故选D。14、答案:C解析:考查“介
28、词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。句意:他的弟弟,我和他一起去公园,在那里拍了很多照片。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,根据句意可知,“我和他的弟弟一起去公园”,“和某人一起去.”是go to.with sb.,先行词His brother是人,因此空格处用“with whom”引导定语从句,介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,指人,只能用whom,故选C。15、答案:A解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:我开始在微信时刻记录我每天的英语学习情况。A.keep track of掌握的最新消息;了解的动态;B.keep touch with 和保持联系;C.keep away from (
29、使)不接近;D.lose track of不了解的情况,不了解的动态。根据started to “开始”和my daily English learning可知,是了解英语学习动态。故选A。16、答案:B解析:考查介词。句意:一项新的研究表明,生气能帮助人们减少压力的消极影响,并帮人们变得更健康。根据句子分析可知,此处表示“压力的消极影响”,故用of表示“.的”。in表示“在.里面”;on表示“在.上面”;at表示“在(地点,场所,位置等)”。故选B。小提示:17、答案:A解析:考查现在分词。句意:大学已经扩招,让更多的学生有机会接受高等教育。分析句子结构可知,句中谓语是have expand
30、ed,空格处用非谓语动词,前面描述的事情和allow之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词,故选A。18、答案:A解析:考查名词。句意:不管怎样,不管他们喜欢与否,他们确实给人们一个很好的印象。A.impression印象;B.impress留下深刻印象;C.impressive令人印象深刻的;D.impressed印象深刻的。“a very good”后跟名词的单数形式,因此空格处是“impression”,故选A。19、答案:D解析:考查定语从句关系词和表语从句连接词。句意:我们不赞成她抚养孩子的方式。这也是你不同意的地方吗?分析句子结构可知,第一空引导定语从句,先行词为way,在从句中作状
31、语,当way 作为定语从句先行词,且在从句中充当方式状语时,引导词可用 in which/that/不填;第二空引导表语从句,在从句中充当地点状语,因而用 where引导。综上,故选D。20、答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他匆匆走了出去,没有动过他的食物。分析句子结构,可知_ his food _是非谓语动词作状语,leave与其逻辑主语He之间是主动关系,第一空用现在分词;untouch和his food之间是被动关系,第二空用过去分词作宾补。故选D。21、答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:它的形状像一朵莲花,似乎漂浮在海滨长廊及其周围的水面上。it为本句的主语,appear为谓语,
32、所以第一个空为非谓语且与主语it在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词。第二个空为 appear to do sth“看起来做某事,似乎做某事”。故选D项。22、答案:A解析:考查定语从句关系词。句意:这些梯田还为鸟类和鱼类提供了完美的环境,其中一些以会损害水稻作物的昆虫为食。A. which哪一个(可引导名词性从句和定语从句); B. what 什么,所.的东西(可引导名词性从句);C. whose谁的(可引导名词性从句和定语从句); D. that那个(可引导名词性从句和定语从句)。分析句子,该空需要关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明先行词 birds and fish,并指代先行词在从
33、句中作介词of的宾语,只用which不用that。故选A项。23、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:你花了多少时间抄写这篇课文?此处为短语spend time doing sth.,表示“花时间做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选A。24、答案:B解析:考查固定短语。句意:有些失业的人无法上网。第一空表示“失业”短语为be out of work;off work表示“休假,没有上班”不符合语境;第二空表示“无法使用”短语为have no access to;be accessible to表示“可用的,可接近的”,强调状态;此处强调无法上网的动作应用have no access。故选B。25、答案
34、:B解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:从这次经历中获得的领悟在我的生命中赋予了新的意义。A. departure离开;B. insight领悟;C. proof证据;D. setting环境;背景。根据new meaning 可知,insight“领悟”符合句意。故选B。26、答案:deleted#eleted解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:很抱歉通知你,你的名字已从名单上删除。分析句子结构可知,这是一个主从复合句。that从句是一个宾语从句,设空处是谓语动词,根据上文的 has been以及句意,可知这里是现在完成时的被动语态,根据首字母以及句意可知这里应填过去分词deleted。故填dele
35、ted。27、答案:urgent#rgent解析:考查形容词做定语。句意:希望能快速地采取措施来解决这个紧急的问题。根据首字母以及句意可知,此处表示“紧急的问题”,空后有problem,故应填形容词修饰名词,故填urgent。28、答案:balanced# alanced解析:考查形容词。句意:公平的观点考虑了对某事的所有不同意见,并以公平合理的方式呈现信息。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处应填形容词balanced,作定语,修饰名词view,表示“公平的”,故填balanced。29、答案:luxury#uxury解析:考查名词的数。句意:吃新鲜食物是一种奢侈,因为水果和蔬菜等新鲜农产品只能每隔
36、几个月从地球运送到空间站。结合不定冠词a可知,用单数名词luxury做表语。故填luxury。30、答案:obey#bey解析:考查动词。句意:士兵们被训练无条件遵守命令。根据首字母和句意可知,是动词obey遵守;动词短语train sb to do sth“训练某人做某事”;本句中不定式做主语soldiers的补足语。故填obey。31、答案:inspiring#nspiring解析:考查形容词。句意:我在互联网上下载了大量鼓舞人心的故事,鼓励我坚持自己的梦想。根据后面的“encourage me to stick to my dream.”及首字母提示可知,此处应填形容词inspiring
37、,作定语,修饰名词stories,表示“鼓舞人心的”,故填inspiring。32、答案:amazement#mazement解析:考查名词。句意:令我们惊讶的是最近几年我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。空处应用名词作宾语,结合首字母提示和句意可知amazement“惊讶,诧异”符合题意,to ones amazement“令某人惊讶的是”。故填amazement。33、答案:harvest#arvest解析:考查名词。句意:在所有的传统节日中,丰收节几乎存在于每一种文化中。根据单词首字母以及句意“丰收”,可知这里是用名词作定语修饰festival,harvest festival 意为“丰收节”。
38、故填harvest。小提示:34、答案:global#lobal解析:考查形容词。句意:因为全球变暖,许多动植物都处在灭绝的危险中。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里需要“全球的”对应的形容词做定语,修饰后面的名词warming。故填global。35、答案: Fortunately解析:考查副词。句意:幸运的是,并不是每个看过电影大白鲨的人都害怕鲨鱼。根据句意和首字母提示可知,应填入副词fortunately作状语,意为“幸运地”,另外,句首单词首字母大写。故填Fortunately。36、答案:intelligent#ntelligent解析:考查形容词。句意:首先,你必须足够聪明,获得相关的大
39、学学位。be后用形容词作表语,由“get a related college degree”可知,句子表示“你必须足够聪明,获得相关的大学学位”,空格处是“聪明的”,由首字母提示i可知,是intelligent。故填intelligent。37、答案:flights#lights解析:考查名词和主谓一致。句意:由于天气不好,所有的航班都被取消了。根据句意和首字母提示可知,应填入名词flight(航班)作主语,结合be动词were可知主语为复数名词。故填flights。38、答案:exploded#xploded解析:考查动词。句意:三个叙利亚孩子正在小村庄的小路上玩耍,突然一枚炸弹在他们面前爆
40、炸,这让他们很害怕。根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处使用动词explode,根据主句时态,可知该处用一般过去时,描述发生在过去的事情。故填exploded。39、答案:addicted#ddicted解析:考查形容词。句意:世界上最遥远的距离不是生与死,而是我站在你面前,你却沉迷于手机。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处使用形容词addicted,作表语,短语be addicted to“对上瘾;沉溺于”。故填addicted。40、答案:presence#resence解析:考查名词。句意:危险在任何地方、任何时间都会发生,但镇定的存在往往会战胜最坏的危险。根据句意及首字母提示可知,该空作but之
41、后的句子的主语,因此应用名词presence“存在”,presence是抽象名词,不可数。故填presence。41、答案:envelopes#nvelopes解析:考查名词。句意:如果你去邮局,能给我买些信封和邮票吗?根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处使用名词envelope“信封”,与stamps并列作宾语,应用复数形式。故填envelopes。42、答案:feedback#eedback解析:考查名词。句意:在响应中,接收方发送和编码后的消息,这被称为反馈。根据首字母提示及句意表率可知,此处使用名词feedback,为不可数名词,作介词as的宾语。故填feedback。43、答案:incre
42、dibly#ncredibly解析:考查副词。句意:像航天飞机发射或宇航员在月球上行走这样的奇迹是令人难以置信的激动和鼓舞人心的见证。用副词incredibly作状语,修饰形容词exciting and inspiring。故填incredibly。44、答案:convenient#onvenient解析:考查形容词。句意:毫无疑问,互联网使我们彼此联系很方便。make it+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.使得做某事。根据首字母提示及句意,故填convenient。45、答案:exchange#xchange解析:考查名词。句意:我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。分析句子并结合an可知,空处应填名词的单数形式,由句意及首字母可