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高考冠词固定搭配常记(高频)
不定冠词短语:
a bit (of)有一点 a few 一些 a great deal 大量 a kind of 一种
after a while一会儿后 a little 一点 a good /great many大量 a number of 许多
a lot of 许多 a pair of一个/张/块等 a quantity of一些
a pair of一双/副/对 a moment ago一会之前
all of a sudden突然 as a rule通常 as a result因此 as a matter of fact事实上
at a loss不知所措 亏本 a waste of 浪费 a matter of 大约 左右
at a distance(保持一定距离) do a good deed做好事
do sb . a favor帮某人忙 once upon a time(从前) have/take a rest(休息)
for a while 暂时 get a lift/ride (搭车) go on a diet(用规定食谱, 节食)
have a look 看一看 have a walk 散步 have a break休息一下
have a try试一试 take /have a bath洗澡 have a swim游泳
have a cold have a good/happy time have a gift for(对有天赋)
have a holiday休假,度假,放假 have a population of 有多少人口
have a history of 有多长的历史 give a shout 大喊 make a choice 做出选择
make a decision 做出决定 make a plan 制定计划 make a suggestion提个建议
half an hour半小时 in a moment立刻 once in a while偶尔
in a hurry急匆匆 in a word总之 once upon a time从前 once in a while (时不时 偶尔) make an effort/efforts努力 make a living谋生
make a mistake犯错误 make an apology道歉 pay a visit拜访
give sb a hand帮某人 keep an eye on照看;关注 have a fever发烧
have a pain疼痛 have a cough咳嗽 in a way在某种程度上
have a word with sb与某人交谈 Have words with sb 与某人吵架
come to an end结束 Come to an agreement同意
lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活 take a rest /break 休息一下 turn a deaf ear to充耳不闻 turn a blind eye to视而不见
定冠词某些固定词组:
make the most/best 0f(充分利用) in the daytime(在白天) in the end
in the habit of (有…的习惯 常常) not in the least =not at all (毫不)
in the distance(在远处) in the way(挡路) on the whole(大体上) on the right
on the one hand on the other hand at the same time at the moment
go to the cinema the other day (前几天) for the time being(暂且)
on the radio on the spot(立即 当场) to tell the truth(说实话) by the way
on the left在左边 in the east在东边 on the other hand 在另一边
in the end 在最后 in the daytime在白天 to tell the truth说实话
on the contrary相反 in the middle of 在…中间 go to the cinema去看电影
at the age of 在…岁时 at the very start一开始 on the air正在广播
on the way 在途中 on the whole整体上 from the behind从后面
to the right朝右边 to the amount of总计达 to the east of在…东方
to the full完全的 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/中午/晚上
零冠词:
knife and fork mother and son at dawn/daybreak/dusk
at first sight second to none (首屈一指)
on second thoughts(进一步考虑后) come to light(显露,大家熟知)
side by side肩并肩 little by little渐渐地 year by year一年年地
catch (a)cold感冒 for the lack 由于缺乏
take/have(an)interest in 对…感有兴趣 in (the)face of面临着
take pride in以…自豪 come to office=take office(就职) give birth to(引起,产生)
in case of(如果,万一) out of order(故障,违反规章)
in use in debt(欠债) under repair(正在修理)
day and night side by side(相互支持,一起)
shoulder to shoulder hand in hand by weight(按重量)
by mistake(错误地) in place of(代替) catch fire(着火)
for certain(无疑地)
定冠词词/不定冠词区分:
a number of 若干,一些 the number of ……的数目(号码)
at a cost of 以……为价格 at the cost of 以……为代价
for a moment 一会儿,片刻 for the moment 暂时,目前
in a fashion 以……方式(样子) in the fashion 赶时髦,随大流
of a day 短命的,昙花一现 of the day 当时的,当代的
of an age 同年 of the age 当代的,现代的
to a point 在某种程度上 to the point 中肯,扼要,切题
to an end 结束 to the end 到底
零冠词和定冠词的区别
at table (正在)进餐 at the table 在桌子旁
by sea 乘船,走水路 by the sea 在海边,在海岸上
by day 在白天 by the day 按日计算
go to sea 当水手 go to the sea 到海边去
go to school 上学 go to the school 到这(那)所学校去
in care of 由……转交 in the care of 由……照管
in charge of 负责 in the charge of 由……来说;至于
in course of 正在……之中 in the course of 在……期间
in court 在法庭上 in the court 在院子里
in front of 在……前面 in the front of 在……前面部位
in open 公开地 in the open 在户外
in point of 就…而言,关于 in the point of 马上,正要
in possession of 占有,拥有 in the possession of 被……占有(拥有)
A +in charge of+B A控制B
A+in charge of +B B控制A
in red (穿)红色衣服 in the red 亏损,赤字
in rough 用草稿的方式 in the rough 大约,大致
in secret 秘密地,私下地 in the secret 参与秘密,知道内情
of age 成年 of the age 当代的,现代的
out of question 毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能的
at school 上学 at the school在学校
by day白天 by the day按日计算
in hospital住院 in the hospital在医院
in charge of掌管 in the charge of在…掌管之中
in place of取代 in the place of在…的位置上
in front of在…前面 in the front of在…的前端
in office执政 in the office在办公室内
go to bed上床睡觉 go to the bed朝床边走去
go to church做礼拜 go to the church去教堂
leave school 辍学 leave the school离开学校
take place发生 take the place of代替
live on farm务农 live on the farm住在农场
two of us 我们中的两个 the two of us我们两个
零冠词和不定冠词的区别
at birth 出生时 at a birth 一胎生
in word 在口头上 in a word 总而言之,简言之
of age 成年 of an age 同年
take note of 注意到 take a note of 把……记录下来
take account of 考虑到 take an account of 把……登帐
冠词的省略:
from north to south 从北到南
from east to west 从东到西
from beginning to end 从头至尾
day after day日复一日 day by day一天天地
face to face面对面 hand in hand手拉手
shoulder to shoulder肩并 arm in arm臂挽臂
side by side肩并肩 little by little渐渐地
year by year一年年地
不用冠词:
at college在上大学 at dark 天黑时
at dawn 拂晓时 at dinner在吃饭
at home 在家里 at peace处于和平状态
catch hold of抓住 come back to life苏醒
in addition另外 in advance 预先
in good condition情况良好 in good order 有条不紊
keep in touch with 与…保持联系 learn …by heart背诵
lose weight减肥 on business 因公出差 on foot 步行
by air/car/bus/ship 乘飞机 pay attention to注意
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