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Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
只言片语
亚洲________ 手册________ 传统的_______
建筑物________ 穿过________ 方向________
桥 ________ 喷泉________ 池塘________
在外面________ 寺庙________ 天然的，自然的________
旅游手册________________ 名胜________________
在。。。中心________________ 照亮________________
在。。。西北部________________ 去观光________________
说文解字
Travelling around Asia.
【添砖加瓦】
Asia名词，意为“________”；Asian，“________________”。
【牛刀小试】
China is in East ________.中国在东亚。
China is an ________ country. We are ________.
Lo: My head was made there.
【添砖加瓦】
made构成的词组：
1. be made in+地点 由某地生产，如：The watch is made in China.
2. be made of +材料（指看得见的原材料），由某物制成。
如：The desk is made of wood.这张桌子是由木头做成的。
3. be made from+材料（指看不见的原材料），由某物制成，
如：Wine is made from grapes.啤酒是由葡萄做成的。
4. be made by+某人，由某人制造。
The birthday cake is made by my mother.这个生日蛋糕是由我妈妈做的。
5. 材料+be made into +成品 …被做成…
Grapes is made into wine.
【牛刀小试】
1. The old bridge is made__________ stone .
2. Paper is made__________ wood .
3. The machines were made __________ the workers .
4. This kind of watch is made _________ Shanghai.
5. This piece of wood will be made ________ a small bench.
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.
【添砖加瓦】
“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词/代词”意为“最……之一”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
Tom is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ in our class.
One of us _____ a travel guide.
If you like sightseeing, you will love it!
【添砖加瓦】
(1) 本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。主句也可以用祈使句或含有情态动词的句子。if意为“如果”。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I’ll visit the Great Wall with you.
(2) sightseeing名词，“观光、游览”
go sightseeing去观光 do some sightseeing游览
People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai.
【添砖加瓦】
in the centre of意为“在……的中心”
There is a park _____ _____ _____ _____ the city.
(at/ in the centre of 强调“在……中心，在……中央”。
in the middle of 强调“在……（时间、长度、过程等）的中间”。
【牛刀小试】
He lives _____ _____ _____ _____ the town.
Mid-autumn Festival is _____ _____ _____ _____August.
It is a large public area with green grass, fountains and birds.
【添砖加瓦】
介词with表示“__________”的意思。
【牛刀小试】
The teacher cames in _____ a book in his hand.
我有一座带有大花园的房子。_____________________________________________
If you walk along the Bund, you will see many old buildings.
walk along“__________”
【牛刀小试】
如果你沿着海滩走，你将会看到鲸鱼。
_____________________________________________
如果你沿着这条路直走，你将会找到书店。
_____________________________________________
The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings.
【添砖加瓦】
across介词，意为“__________”
The Smiths live just across the river.
区别cross，across和through的用法：
cross 作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路（road）过桥（bridge）、过河（river）等，与go across同义。
across是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”之意。
如，The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China.绿色长城横跨中国西北。
across与go/walk等动词连用表示“穿过，越过，横穿”的意思。与cross基本同义，也是表示从物体表面经过。Go across the road , you will find the post office on your left.横过这条公路，你会发现邮局就在你的左边。
through是介词，“在...之中，透过”的意思，常与go,walk等动词连用，表示“穿越，横穿”等意思。主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林（forest）、隧洞（tunnel），洞穴（cave）等。【牛刀小试】
用cross，across和through填空
1. We must ________ the road very carefully.
2. Before going _________ the road, you should look left first and then right.
3. We walked _________ the forest.
4. Look! The man is swimming _______ the lake.
5.If you ________ the street and you can get to the hotel.
At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.
【添砖加瓦】
(1) at night“________”
(2) light up意为“________________”
Fire ________ ________ the room.
It’s time to ________ ________ the candle.
light动词，意为“照亮，使明亮”，过去式为lighted/ lit.
light名词，意为“光，光线” Light travels faster than sound.
light形容词，意为“轻的，浅色的，明亮的”
light music light green a light classroom明亮的教
direction可数名词，意为“方向”。
Sound es in the direction.
He looks at the room in every direction.他看看房子四周。
Yu Garden is a traditional garden.
【添砖加瓦】
形容词traditional意为“传统的”。 Dumplings are traditional food in China.
名词“tradition”意为“传统”。We have lots of traditions.
If you enjoy history and natural beauty.
形容词natural，意为“自然的，天然的”; 名词nature，意为“自然，自然界”
名词beauty,意为“美人，美的东西；美丽”；形容词beautiful,意为“美的，优美的”
There are many plants in the natural world.
We all like natural beauty.
You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.
介词outside,意为“在……外面”，反义词为inside.
今日说法
if引导的条件状语从句
if条件句：表示主句动作发生的条件，也就是说，要满足从句的条件，主句才能发生。其中 if 是“如果”的意思。
If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. 如果你去参加聚会的话，你会过得很愉快的。
构成 时态
条件从句 If＋一般现在时
主句 主语＋shall/will+动词原形
用法:(1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果、假如”，主句不能用be going to表示将来，而应该用shall，will。
I will tell her the answer if she asks me.如果她问我的话，我会告诉她答案。
(2)if “如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。另外，主句是祈使句或含有情态动词，从句也用一般现在时。
Work hard, Or you will fail the exam.
Hurry up, and you will catch the train.
【牛刀小试】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _________ (have) to have a rest.
2. Where _____ he ____(see) the film if he _________(have) time?
3. If there ____(be) fewer trees, there _______( be) more pollution.
4. He ___(dress) more casually if he ___( not work) on weekends.
5. If Marcia _______(live) alone, she _______( keep) a pet parrot.
6. Lana _____ buy) a new dress if the old one ____(be) out of style.
7.The twins _______(fight) if they__________(argue).
8. I ______(have) a bake sale if I ____(need) money for education.
9.I ______(go) to the beach if it________ ( not rain) this week.
10. If Mr Green _______ (say) I am hard- working, my parents ___( feel) glad.
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