泽林牛津版8A-Unit8单元测试卷(A)含答案.doc

8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷(A)
（时间：90分钟 满分：100分）
一、单项选择。（每小题1分，计10分）
( ) 1. I was doing my homework_______ my mother was cooking some delicious food.
A. while B. as C. when D. then
( )2. The car_______ the tree, and the driver_______ his leg.
A. hit; hurt B. hurt; hit C. hurt; hurt D. hit; hit
( ) 3. I_______ my grandparents in Shenzhen at this time last year.
A. visited B. visiting C. were visiting D. was visiting
( )4. It may be dangerous_______ a car_______ a snowy day.
A. to drive; in B. to drive; on C. drive; in D. drive; on
( )5. The travellers_______ on the top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.
A. trapped B. were trapped C. trapping D. are trapping
( )6. They_______ for help and then people heard exciting_______.
A. shout; shout B. shouted; shouts
C. shouted; shouted D. shouts; shouts
( )7. When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went my head.
A. over B. in C. about D. through
( ) 8. _______ terrible earthquake ! I don't like it at all.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
( )9. Since you've spilt the milk, you'll have to_______.
A. mop it up B. mop up it C. mop them up D. mop up them
( )10. They didn't know_______.
A. where go to B. where to go C. go to where D. to go where
二、完形填空。（每小题1分，计10分）
After the earthquake took place, I found 1 in the dark. I couldn't move. The bottom(底部) parts of 2 my legs and my feet were hurting 3 . All around me was quiet. But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I remembered 4 had happened, I had been in an earthquake.
For about two hours nobody came. 5 I could reach the bag of apples, so at least I had much to eat. Then I heard people 6 to me. A team of people had e to see 7 anyone was under the broken road. I called out "I'm here!" I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the bridge near my car. "How are you doing?" he asked. "Not too bad," I said, "but my feet and legs feel 8 they're broken." "We'll do our best 9 you out of there," he said. They didn't get me out 10 the next morning. I had been in my car for fourteen hours.
( )1. A. me B. mine C. him D. myself
( )2. A. other B. either C. both D. all
( )3. A. well B. bad C. better D. badly
( )4. A. what B. how C. when D. why
( )5. A. Quickly B. Quietly C. Luckily D. Sadly
( )6. A. running B. walking C. climbing D. going
( )7. A. how B. if C. where D. why
( )8. A. which B. because C. as if D. when
( )9. A. to look B. to take C. to put D. to get
( )10. A. that B. until C. since D. as
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，计20分）
A
Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.
The strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.
When I came back into the house, it was raining harder. I tried hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was-a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.
( )1. The storm took place _______.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon
C. while I was in the back room D. while I was in the garden
( )2. Before the storm came, the weather was_______.
A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm
( ) 3. The storm went on for
A. more than three hours B. three hours
C. less than three hours D. two hours
( )4. The wind blew some of paper_______.
A. all over the floor B. out of the door
C. into the back room D. out of the open window
( ) 5. The top of the back room was broken because of_______.
A. the hot air B. the crashing sound
C. the rain D. the falling tree
B
Wele to the National Zoo ! It is a wonderful place to explore(探索) ,
Learn and relax. Enjoy your visit! Here are our rules to help you have an
enjoyable and safe experience.
No pets
Don't bring your pets to the zoo. Your pets will disturb the animals here
And they may feel worried. If you take your pets to the zoo, we will let you go.
Walk！Don't ride
Only people in wheelchairs(轮椅) and kids in strollers(折叠式婴儿车) can get to ride around the zoo.
No smoking
If you smoke in the zoo, something may be on fire. Don't do that!
Don't feed the animals
Our animals have healthy diets. Human food may make them sick.
Respect barriers(栅栏)
Barriers between you and our animals are to protect(保护) you and the animals from harm. Remember that our animals are wild animals.
Don't litter
Put all of your rubbish in bins. Help us to keep our zoo clean.
Photographs
You can take photos here and share the great memories with your family and friends.
( )6. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "disturb" is “_______”.
A.使高兴 B.使兴奋 C.使不安 D.使悲伤
( )7. We can't feed the animals in the zoo because_______.
A. the animals may be fat
B. the animals may be sick
C. the animals may attack(攻击) children
D. the animals may be angry
( )8. What can we do in the zoo?
A. Smoke. B. Play with our pets.
C. Ride bikes. D. Take photos.
( )9. "Remember that our animals are wild animals." wants to tell us that_______.
A. the animals are very strong B. the animals are very dangerous
C. the animals are very clever D. the animals are very friendly
( )10. Who are the main readers?
A. Visitors. B. Scientists. C. Babies. D. Animal trainers.
四、根据首字母、汉语或英语提示写出单词，完成下列各句。（每小题1分，计15分）
1. They went in the_______(方向) of the post office,
2. The film was_______ (结束) at ten o'clock last night.
3. The man lost his life in the traffic_______(事故).
4. _______ (自然地) he won the prize because of his hard work.
5. I've looked for my money_______ (到处) , but I still can't find it.
6. I told myself to calm down s_______ I was still alive.
7. She heard a loud noise of t_______ at first.
8. When the child is in trouble, he often s_______ for his mother.
9. I began to say to m_______, " Can I go alone?"
10. I was reading a story about a person s_______ an earthquake.
11. When you_______ (knock) at the door yesterday, I( do) some washing.
12. Last night a coach_______ ( crash) into a tree. The people in it were badly injured.
13. After a day's work, he is too tired to fall_______ (sleep) soon.
14. The beating of the rain broke the_______ (silent) during that night.
15. I felt_______ (terrible) sad about not passing the driving test.
五、写出下列句子的同义句。（每小题2分，计10分）
1. It rained heavily last week,
_______ _______ a _______ rain last week.
2. We walked to the bus stop.
We_______ to the bus stop_______ _______.
3. The earthquake killed thousands of people.
Thousands of people_______ _______ _______ in the earthquake.
4. I was doing my homework when Mr Wu told us to go home.
_______ I was doing my homework, Mr Wu told us to go home.
5. We should get out as soon as possible when a house is on fire.
We should get out as soon as_______ _______ when a house_______ _______.
六、根据汉语提示完成下列各句。（每小题3分，计15分）
1．我的汽车在我回家的路上坏了。
____________________________________________________________________________
2．掠过我头脑的惊恐片刻使我害怕，但是我告诉自己要冷静。
____________________________________________________________________________
3．三天前一场暴风雪袭击了北京，整座城市被白雪覆盖了。
____________________________________________________________________________
4．坏天气有时会导致自然灾害。
____________________________________________________________________________
5．我们在风中丢了伞，只好慢慢地在暴风雪中行走。
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七、书面表达。（20分）
请你根据下面的要点写一篇70词左右的报道。
1.8月14日（星期六）发生了一次山崩( landslide)；
2．连续两天大雨后，早晨山崩发生；
3．那天有个女孩与她母亲在家，父亲在下午到家，并叫她们赶快离开；
4．雨大，父亲劝告她们带好雨伞；
5．这时房子开始摇晃，她们非常害怕，迅速跑开了；
6．第二天上午回家时，女孩发现房子没有了，到处是玻璃和砖块，女孩感到很悲伤。
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参考答案
一. AADBB BDCAB
二. DCDAC BBCDB
三. BCADD CBDBA
四. 1. direction 2. over 3. accident 4. Naturally 5. everywhere 6. since 7. thunder
8 screams 9.myself 10. surviving 11. knocked; was doing 12. crashed 13. asleep
14. silence 15. terribly
五、1. There was; heavy 2.went; on foot 3 lost their lives 4.While 5 we can; catches fire
六、1. My car broke down on my way home．
2．A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down.
3．Three days ago a snowstorm hit Beijing and the whole city was covered with snow．
4．Bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters．
5．We lost our umbrellas in the wind, so we had to walk slowly in the snow.
七、 There was a landslide on Saturday, 14th August. After two days of heavy rain, the landslide happened in the morning.
A girl was at home with her Mum that day. Her Dad came home in the afternoon and told them to leave the flat. Because of the heavy rain, he advised them to bring umbrellas. They got out quickly.
Suddenly the building started shaking. People were frightened and ran away quickly. The weather was really terrible. The following morning, they went back home. The girl found there was no house at all. There were only pieces of glass and bricks everywhere. The girl felt very sad.