1、外研版英语必修三英文音标中文模块acrosskrsprep.横过;穿过Module1bootbut n. 长筒靴;皮靴continentalkntnentladj. 大陆的;大洲的facefesvt.面向;面对rangerend n.山脉landmarklndmrkn.标志性建筑gallerylrin.美术馆;画廊situatedstuetdadj.坐落(某处)的;symbolsmbl n.象征;符号locatedlketdadj.位于architectrktektn.建筑师projectprdektn.计划;项目;工程sculpturesklptn.雕刻;泥塑birthplacebrples
2、 n.发源地civilisation n.文明ancientenntadj.古代的oppositepzt prep.在对面signsanvt.签署agreementrimnt n.协议whereaboutswerbatsadv.在哪里governvrn vt.统治;治理headhedn.领袖;领导人representativereprzenttvn.代表parliamentprlmntn.国会;议会regionridnadj.地区 区域geographicaldirfk()ladj.地理的featurefitrn.特点produceprdjus n.产品because of因为,由于be kn
3、own as作为而出名/闻名ever since自从一直in terms of依据on the other hand另一方面,反过来说little by little一点点地,逐步地hungerhrn.饥饿Module2inenkm n.收入povertypvrtin.贫穷humanhjumn n.(与动物等对比的)人developmentdvelpmnt n.发展indexndeksn.指数measuremer vt.测定;测量;评估goall n.目标expectancykspektnsin.预期数额positionpznn.位置educateedjket vt.教育;培养;训练figur
4、efjr n.数字householdhashld n.一家人;家庭homelesshmlsadj.无家可归的charitytrti n.慈善团体crowdedkradd adj.拥挤的freewayfriwen.高速公路inhabitantnhbtnt n.居民similaritysmlertin.类似;相似unfortunatenfrtntadj.不幸的;遗憾的locationlokenn.位置;所在地tourismtrzm n.旅游业transporttrnsprt n.交通工具industrialndstriladj.工业的pollutedplutadj.受到污染的smartsmrt a
5、dj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的vastvst adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的entertainmententrtenmntn.娱乐exchangekstend n.交换at the top of在顶端at the bottom of在底部make effort努力be connected with与有联系,与有关be close to接近,靠近disasterdzstr n.灾难Module3floodfld n.洪水hurricanehrkenn.飓风lightninglatnin.闪电thunderstormndrstrm n.雷暴tornadotrnedon.龙卷风columnklmn.柱
6、状物;柱状体experienceksprins vt.经历causekz vt.引起;导致currentkrntn.海流;潮流latitudelttjudn.纬度furniturefrntrn.家具bury berivt.埋葬featherfer n.羽毛furf(r) n.(动物的)皮毛occurkrvt.发生tropicaltrpk()l adj.热带的equatorkweitn.赤道rotatingrtet adj.旋转的;循环的violentvalnt adj.猛烈的。激烈的wavewev n.波浪strikestrak vt.& n.(雷电;暴风雨等)袭击cemeterysemter
7、in.墓地;公墓coffinkfn n.棺材ruinrunvt.毁坏ash n.灰eruptrpt vt.(火山的)爆发;喷发lavalvn.熔岩;岩浆tidaltad()l adj.受潮水影响的;有涨落的volcanovlkenn.火山previousprivis adj.以前的eruptionrpnn.(火山的)爆发;喷发possibilitypsblti n.可能;可能性earthquakerkwekn.地震terrifyingterfa adj.吓人的;可怕的luckilylkliadv.幸运的;幸亏thankfullykf()liadv.感激的;满怀的hopefullyhopflia
8、dv.满怀希望的sadlysdli adv.伤心地;不幸地fortunatelyfrtntliadv.幸运的;幸亏warningwrn n.警告worldwidewrldwad adj.全世界的activektv adj积极的 活跃的damagedmd n.&v.损失;损害卷起,掀起去掉平均起来结果为,以结束放火(焚烧)着火扑灭(火)发生总共,总计sandstormsndstm n.沙尘暴Module4frighteningfrat()n adj.吓人的;可怕的inlandnlnd adj.内陆的;内地的massms adj.大量的;大规模的campaignkmpenn.战役;活动dunedj
9、un n.沙丘desertificationdzrtfken n.沙漠化的processprses n.进程;过程citizenstz()nn.公民;市民dust dstn.沙尘;灰尘forecastfrkstvt.预报;预告strength stre n.力量;力气cyclesaklvi骑自行车maskmskn.面具;面罩atmospheretmsfrn.大气;大气层carbonkrbnn.碳dioxiden.二氧化碳chemicalkemkln.化学药品environment nvarnmnt n.环境garbagerbdn.肥料;垃圾meltmeltvi.融化pollutionplu()
10、nn.污染recyclerisak()lv.重新利用,再循环coastalkst()ladj.沿海的concernedknsrndadj.关心的;担心的evidenceevdnsn.根据;证明majormedradj.主要的;多数的urgentrdntadj.紧急的pollute plutvt.污染plainkmplenvi.抱怨 发牢骚的nutshellnteln.坚果壳;简单的一句话scaryskeriadj.恐怖的 吓人的absolutelybslutlyadv.绝对地;完全地protectionprteknn.保护cut down砍倒be caught in突然遭遇(风暴等)one a
11、fter another一个接一个地have a bad effort on对有坏影响take in吸收give out放出,发出in a nutshell简言之,概括地讲look through浏览equalikwladj.平等的Module5importancemprt()nsn.重要;重要性philosopherflsfrn.哲学较teachingtitn.教导 学说thinkerkrn.思想家kindnesskandnsn.善良orderrdrn.秩序principleprnsp()ln.原则;准则positionpz()nn.职位stressstresvt.强调resignrzanv
12、ti.辞职adviserdvazrn.顾问influentialnfluenladj.有影响的lovelvn.仁爱honestynstin.诚实justicedstsn.公正barkbrkn.树皮contributionkntrbju()nn.贡献inventnventvt.发明leatherlern.皮革monkmkn.和尚softsftadj柔软的categoryktrin.范畴;种类sutran.佛经inventornventrn.发明家argumentrjmntn.争论;辩论;议论freedomfridmn.自由fuelfjuln.燃料conditionknd()nn.状况;条件be
13、at war with与交战bring up养育,抚养bee interested in对感兴趣be proud of为自豪in conclusion总之for the first time第一次bulletinbltnn.小型报刊;短新闻Module6canalknln.运河civilsvladj.民用的;国内cliffklfn.悬崖;峭壁damagedmdn.坝;堤engineeringendnrn.工程gorgerdn.峡谷hydro-electricadj水力发电的reservoirrezrvwn.水库structurestrktrn.建筑物;结构terminaltrmn()ln.集散
14、站;终点站datedetvi始于acmodatekmdetvt.容纳carvingkrvvt.雕刻constructionknstrk()nn.建造relicrelkn.遗迹;遗物Buddhistn.佛教经generatedenretvt.发(电)harnesshrnsvt.利用;将(自然力)变成动力historicalhstrk()ladj.历史的;有关的narrowneroadj.狭窄的poempomn.诗;诗歌submergesbmr(r)dvt.浸入水中;淹没globallob()ladj.全球watchtowerwttarn.望台removermuvvt.迁移。搬迁freezingfrizadj.冷冰冰;极冷的ridiculousrdkjlsadj.荒唐的;可笑的enormousnrmsadj.巨大的。庞大的observatorybzrvtrin.观察台foggyfiadj.有浓雾的crashkrvi飞机失事;坠落date from起源于hold back阻止e true(梦想等)变成现实make sense有意义,有道理bring an end to结束,终止