资源描述
Unit 1
重点短语：
Couch potato 电视迷
Sit on the sofa坐在沙发上
Sit in the chair坐在椅子上
Sit at one’s desk坐在桌上
Tell sb about sth告诉某人某事
Wake up=awake醒来
Get up immediately立刻起床
Turn on =switch on打开
Go downstairs下楼
In the living room在卧室
In the dining room在餐厅
Eat sth for lunch/breakfast/dinner早中晚饭吃……
At the moment现在
Watch TV series看电视剧
Switch over 换台
Switch off=turn off关掉
Do some exercise 做锻炼
Take the dog for a walk遛狗
Walk the dog遛狗
Portable TV便携式电视
Laptop puter笔记本电脑
Walks round in a circle绕圈走
Live this lifestyle过……的生活
Lead a……life过……的生活
Live a……life过……的生活
Make meals做饭
Make the bed铺床
Remote control遥控器
A remote place遥远的地方
At your feet and in your hand近在咫尺
Work one’s way through做….来谋生
Go off响起
Jump out of从….跳出来
It takes sb+时间+to do花费时间做某事
It costs sb+时间/金钱+to do花费时间金钱做某事
I spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing/on sth花费时间金钱做某事
Get changed/dressed换衣服、穿衣服
Take up占据时间和空间
Make up占据百分比
Be filled with充满
Be full of充满
I am full吃饱了
Urgent matters紧急事件
By around 8 o’clock八点钟左右
Answer the phone/e-mails接xx、回邮件
Be ready for doing sth/sth准备好做
Be asleep/alive/awake醒着、活着
Do sth for fun做…..事寻乐
plain to sb about/of sth向某人抱怨某事
Try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事
Do one’s best to do sth尽力做某事
Be/get bored with sth无聊
Support the family养家糊口
Travel to work 去上班
Be tired of对….疲惫
Arrive at(小)/in(大)到达
Check numbers核对账目
In a nearby shop=in a shop nearby在附近的商店里
Return to=go back to返回
Take a weekend break周末休息
Far away from离得远
Do good to=be good for对…..有好处
Be good to sb某人对某人很好
In the north of在….北方
Be at work投身工作
Have the same work hours有相同的工作时间
Early in the morning and late at night起早贪黑
Make sure=ensure确保
Be free of sth免于
Grow wheat种麦子
Look after sth照顾
Study by distance learning远程学习
Be interested in感兴趣
Get/have a chance/an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事
Be busy with/doing忙于做……
be fond of=be crazy about喜欢，痴迷于
be on the same course as sb与..上一样的课
interrupt others打断某人的话
make notes of=take notes of=note down做笔记
introduce sb to sb向某人介绍某人
introduce sth引进…..
last for several hours持续几个小时
as a result=in consequence结果是
as a result of=in consequence of由于….的缘故
e up with 想到
catch up with赶上
solve the problem解决问题
invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
be served as=be served to do被用来做….
in order to=so as to 为了
be popular with流行
play an important role/part in sth起很重要的角色、作用
such as=for example=for instance比如
as well as也
offer sb sth提供某人某物
do their business经商谈生意
In fact=actually事实上
Daily routine日常生活
Give sb some advice提建议
It makes a difference to起作用，有影响
Look forward to sth/doing sth盼望做某事
重点句型
1,Not….until 直到…..才
He didn’t go to bed until his father came home.
2,So/such…… that/so…….as 如此…….以至于
The question is so difficult that nobody can solve it.
It is such a difficult question that nobody can solve it.——定语从句接完整句子
The question is so difficult as nobody can solve.
3,far away from/far from
The village is far away from the city.(远离…..)
The money is far from enough.(远远不够)
Unit 2
基础短语
Manned spaceship载人飞船
Man-made spaceship人造飞船
Lift off发射升空
Take off起飞
Choose sth from 从…..选择
Sth be chosen from从…..选择
Launch a campaign发起某个活动
Feel the high gravity 感到很强的重力
Separate sth from sth 分隔
Divide sth into sth 分割
Soar into the sky翱翔太空
because of=thanks to=owning to因为
circle the earth 绕地球转
for the sixth time第六次
six times六次
speak with 与某人交谈
plete tasks完成任务
express one’s opinion表达观点
explore and use space peacefully和平开发利用太空
land safely安全着陆
glow red烧得通红
e back into=return into返回进…..
the earth’s atmosphere大气层
let out parachute打开降落伞
millions of百万
all over China全中国
climb out of爬出
wave to the crowds向人们挥手
collect information搜集信息
do research做研究
call an ambulance 打xx叫救护车
fight for 为…..而奋斗
fight against与…..作斗争
lead the revolution领导革命
in my opinion在我看来
from my point of view在我看来
as far as I am concerned在我看来
agree with sb同意某人
listen to倾听
if it is possible如果可能
if possible如果可能
go to poison进监狱
Organize protests组织抗议
Organize the march组织游行
Make a speech做演讲
Give a lecture作报告
receive a medical degree获得医学学位
sb in need需要帮助的人
e out of prison出狱
travel around the world环球旅行
change one’s opinions on sth改变对….的看法
move up to first获得第一
speak about the time when…..讲诉那段时光…..
practice doing sth练习做…..
look back=recall=retrospect回顾，回首
be strict with对…..严厉
pete against与某人竞争
plete/finish one’s school完成学业
express/show an interest in sth对….感兴趣
e to an end结束
make progress取得进步
cause problems引发问题
be worried about担心….
do the dishes洗碗
wash the dishes洗碗
go/get on well with each other与…..相处融洽
be keen about 喜爱
make films制片
be in college在大学
be famous for以…而出名
be popular with流行
be familiar with sth/to sb熟悉…..
at first/last最初/最后
on one’s own=by oneself独自
start a new life=lead a new life开始新生活
do sth with great courage有勇气做某事
raise money for sb/to do sth为……筹集钱
donate money to sb.为……捐款
Promote research into促进对…研究
Draw/claim one’s attention吸引某人注意
Encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
All kinds/sorts of各种各样
Say goodbye to sb告别某人
Think of sth/doing sth想到做某事
e to do sth开始做…..
Give up doing sth放弃做某事
Pull through=overe difficulties 渡过难关
mit suicide自杀
react to sth对….做出反应
get involved in陷入，卷入…..
get involved with参与
improve the quality of提高…..质量
be confident of /that/to do sth对…有信心
be far too busy with sth/doing sth做…..太忙
e off it别吹牛了，别胡说
be dead right完全正确
in the course of 在…..过程中
space exploration太空探索
make the journey into space太空之旅
in order to do为了做….
at the risk of doing sth冒…..风险做某事
air crash空难
soon after不久之后
have a hunger to do sth渴望做某事
be friendly/kind to对…..友好、善良
重点句型
1、定语从句
Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。
That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 那就是教我们物理的老师。
Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. 李明正是我想要见的男孩。
I still remember the day when I first came to this school. 我仍然记得第一次来学校的那一天。
Shanghai is the city where I was born. 上海是我出生的城市。
2、not only…..but also…..句型
He can not only play the piano but also play the violin.
Not only can he play the piano but also he can play the violin.
3、if possible
If possible, we should check numbers again
If possible, I want to bee a doctor when I grow up.
Unit 3
一、短语积累
Celebrate the Spring Festival过春节
All over the world全世界
On this special occasion在这种特殊场合
All kinds of=all sorts of各种各样
Be made with有….参与制作
Be made of由…..做成
Be made from由…..做成
Bean paste豆沙
Fall on落在
Lunar month农历月份
Light lanterns点亮灯笼
Destroy the building摧毁大楼
Burn down烧毁
Fool sb戏弄某人
Thousands of成千上万
In the past在过去
Decorate sth with sth用….装饰
Light bulbs电灯泡
In many shapes/sizes形状、大小各异
In recent years=recently最近
Take part in=participate in=join in参加
Fill out the form填表
Wash away冲走
Splash the car洗车
Police on duty值班警察
Be related to 与…..有关
Be linked to与…..有关
Be connected with与…..有关
Operate on sb给某人做手术
Put out the forest fire扑灭森林大火
Make a speech about做有关…..的报告
Have hot pot吃火锅
Go abroad出国
Job with good salary/wage高薪工作
A bunch of flowers一束花
Pass the examinations通过考试
Win a match/ petition比赛获胜
Get married with sb与某人结婚
Marry sb嫁给某人
Well done=good job干得好
Be about to do sth将要做某事
Celebrate the marriage ceremony婚礼庆典
On religious occasion宗教场合
Get an invitation to收到邀请去….
Ought to do=should do应该做某事
Attend the reception出席招待会
At the entrance/exit在出口、入口处
The entrance/exit to….的出口、入口
The answer to…..的答案
The key to…..的关键、钥匙
Raise money for 为…筹钱
Donate money to为….捐钱
Contribute sth to贡献…..
A symbol/mark of….的标志
Symbolize/mark sth 象征、标志着……
Last through the night一整晚
Give advice to sb给某人建议
Agree with sb同意某人
Agree on sth同意某事
On the envelope在信封上
Open the year calendar翻开日历
Carol service圣歌
Make snowman堆雪人
Have snowball fights打雪仗
Put up竖起、装饰
Stay awake保持清醒
Stay up late熬夜
As…..as possible/you can尽可能
Swallow food吞咽食物
Laugh at sb嘲笑某人
Look down on/upon看不起某人
By bedtime睡觉时间
Turn off关掉
As soon as一……就…..
Fall asleep入睡
Fall into a deep sleep睡得很沉
Have a shower=take a bath洗澡
Put on穿上
Take off脱掉
Are you joking开什么玩笑！
Hold a party举行聚会
Put out the mat铺开毛毯
Fry food煎食物
Take photos照相
plain to sb about sth向某人抱怨某事
Be in a mess一团糟
Harvest the crops收割庄稼
Dance in costumes盛装跳舞
Invade sp入侵某地
Adopt the proposition采纳提议
Adopt an orphan收养孤儿
Make a bonfire点燃篝火
Dress up打扮
Frighten away吓走
Go from door to door串门
Collect information about收集…的信息
Thorough cleaning大扫除
the festival atmosphere节日气氛
last for 3 days持续三天
family gathering大团圆
be supposed to do应该做某事
thank you for doing sth多谢某人做某事
重点句型
1、as …… as possible/you can
(1)、 For the limited time, I have to be there as soon as possible
(2)、To catch the early bus, you have to arrive at the bus station as soon as you can.
(3)、The baby is sleeping, you ought to keep as quiet as possible/you can.
2、fall on
(1)、The spring festival falls on the first day of the first lunar month.
(2)、The burden would then fall on the Europeans.
(3)、Much of the losses will fall on public spending.
Unit 4
基础短语
Virtual reality虚拟现实
Make suggestions提出建议
Make predictions about预测
Make up for弥补；组成；化妆；整理；占比
e true实现
In one’s lifetime在某人一生中
Science fiction科幻小说
Artificial satellite人造飞船
Global warming全球变暖
In secret=secretly秘密的
Be in the secret知情，了解
Do harm to sth=harm sth伤害……
Go wrong出错
Do wrong to sb冤枉某人
Find out找出，查明，发现
Figure out 解决，算出，想到，理解
Work out计算出，弄明白
Affect one’s life影响某人生活
In the past/last few years在过去几年
Be related to/with与……相关
Be linked to与……相关
Be connected with/to与……相关
Be relevant to与……相关
Be pessimistic about对….悲观
Be optimistic about对…..乐观
mit crimes犯罪
Get into进入
In the near future在不久的将来
Cause chaos制造混乱
Book tickets订票
All sorts of=all kinds of各种各样
A huge growth in sth…..的快速增长
Get entertainment from从….获得娱乐
With the increasing use of随着….大量使用
An expert on sth…..的专家
Take actions to do采取措施
Take measures to do采取措施
Get worse and worse变得更糟
Get in touch with与…..保持联系
Keep in touch with与…..保持联系
Fancy doing sth喜欢做某事
Hang on=hold on不挂断
Hang around with sb与….鬼混
Feel stressed有压力
Be up to 忙些什么
It depends on sth由…..确定
Go camping去野营
Help sb with sth帮助某人做
Website address网址
What’s more另外
Get to the destination去目的地
In the flesh=in person亲自
The historical sites历史遗迹
Pack a suitcase收拾行李
Imagine doing sth想像做某事
Dip your toe in the sea把脚伸到海里
Go on a trip/tour去旅游
A world-famous university世界著名大学
Just the same和…..一样
Have a population of人口数为…..
Be located in/on位于
People of many different cultures不同文化背景的人
Go back=date back追溯到
Settle down定居
For some time一段时间
Nuclear-free zone无核区
Protest against对….的反抗
Anywhere else别的地方
(a)Plenty of=plenties of许多
Average temperature平均温度
Regular international flights定期国际航班
Take over接管
Make an arrangement for安排
Make a mistake犯错
Make a phone call打xx
Arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事
Official head of state国家元首
Give the vote to sb给予…..选举权
Old age pensions养老金
Consist of=be made of= is prised of由…..组成
A higher rainfall更多的降雨量
Cut off分割
Be unique to为….所特有
Outdoor life户外活动
Be successful at擅长
Beautiful scenery优美景点
Scenery spot景点
Old forests原始森林
Wonderful hot springs温泉
Do research on sth做….的研究
Do sth for the purpose that做….为了
Look forward to doing sth盼望做某事
Receive your replies收到回复
Surf the internet上网
Give up sth/doing sth放弃做某事
Keep up-to-date与时俱进
It is convenient to you在你方便的时候
Search for=look for寻找
Keep contact with sb与….保持联系
Contact sb联系某人
Chat with each other彼此交流
municate with sb与某人交谈
重点句型
1、I find it+adj
I find it hard to imagine how hard-working you are.
I find it difficult to solve the problem.
2、You are wrong, aren’t you?
He is very tired, isn’t he？
He never goes to the cinema, does he?
I don’t think he is handsome, is he?
I don’t think he can solve the problem, can he?
Unit 5
基础短语
Special effects特效
React to对….做出反应
Watch a concert看音乐会
From the beginning to the end从头到尾
Support one’s family养家糊口
Be used to doing sth习惯做某事
Get used to doing sth习惯做某事
Get accustomed to doing sth习惯做某事
Be used to do sth被用来做某事
Used to do sth过去常常做某事
In the public eye公众人物
Sth es out出版
Publish sth出版
Print sth出版
Sth goes to press出版
Make sb famous overnight一夜成名
Make albums出唱片
Continue doing sth继续做某事
Give performances on stage
=perform on stage登台表演
Hundreds of数百
Have a strong fan base粉丝众多
Not an empty seat=no empty seat座无虚席
At last=at the end of sth最后
At first起初
Warm sth up捂热
In the wrong places时机不当
Be full of=be filled with充满
Express love and joy表达爱意
Cause a few problems引发问题
Enjoy the concert欣赏音乐会
Long-time fans铁杆粉丝
Throughout the concert整场音乐会
Be impressed by被…..感染
Finish sth with sth以…..结尾
Pick sb up接某人
Worry about=be worried about担心
Pass=walk past走过路过
The telephone ringsxx铃响了
Rent a flat租房子
Go on holidays去度假
A sharp singing style尖声高唱
The stage design舞台设计
Play a role in 扮演…..角色
Body movements肢体语言
Climb a hill爬山
Go up/downstairs上楼、下楼
Row a boat划船
For example=for instance比如
Light a fire点火
In other words换句话说
In a word总之
Learn a lot about学习有关
Learn sth from sb从….学到
How do you like
=what do you think of认为….怎么样
Miss a test错过考试
Look after sb照顾某人
Go to the cinema去看电影
Hand in sth提交
Write up the project补写论文
Shave off one’s hair剃头发
Folk music民族音乐
Classical music古典音乐
Prefer to do…..rather than do与其…不如
Give a concert办音乐会
bine sth with sth结合
Mix sth up混合
Explain to sb sth向某人解释
Explain sth to sb向某人解释
Try to do sth试图做某事
Try doing sth试着做某事
Create something new创作新的东西
Feel doing sth感觉做某事
The rest of the world世界上的其他人
From birth to death从生到死
As early as possible尽早
Clap the rhythm打拍子
Clap one’s hand=applaud鼓掌
At times=sometimes有时
Give up doing sth放弃做某事
Think of doing sth考虑做某事
Across the world全世界
Go on to do sth继续做别的事
Go on doing sth继续做同一件事
Stop to do sth停下来去做别的事
Stop doing sth停止做某事
In some ways在某些方面
To some degree在某种程度上
In one sense在某种意义上
Go back to=return to返回
Experiment with sth用….做实验
Change one’s appearance改头换面
A pioneer in sth某一领域的先驱
Live up to one’s expectation达到某人的要求
Expect s to do sth期望某人做某事
Persevere in doing sth/at sth坚持做某事
Bee refreshed精力充沛
Chinese folk dance 中国民族歌舞
Art form艺术形式
Tell sb a story讲述某事
e from来自
From one generation to another代代相传
Be famous for以….出名
On special occasions在特殊场合
People of all ages男女老幼
Be dressed in打扮
Skip it 别提了，别放在心上
Forget it别在意
Take it easy别紧张
Back and forth前前后后
To the rhythm和节拍
Be unique to为….所特有
Be popular with sb受欢迎
Noble family=humble family贵族/平民
Immigrant cultures移民文化
For example=for instance比如
In couples=in pairs成对
Search for exact information搜索精确信息
On time 准时
In time及时
Promise to do sth承诺做某事
Go camping去野营
Dream of sth/doing sth梦想做某事/梦到…
Let sb fall/down让某人失望
Refer to指的是…..
Classical poser古典音乐作曲家
Beautiful melodies优美的旋律
Start off出发，开始
Grow out of由…衍生出来
In two week’s time在接下来的两周
Take part in参加
Dribble the ball运球
Roll down/up卷起，放下
Wind up摇下(车窗)
Remend sb to do sth/as推荐某人做某事
At the same time与此同时
For sure=surely确定
Unit 5
重点短语
The descriptions of 对….的描述
During one’s lifetime在某人一生
bine sth with sth与……结合
Hold several exhibitions办几场展览
Promote Chinese folk art促进民族艺术
At high speed快速的
Across the sky横贯长空
On the left/right side of在左、右边
In ink
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