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复合从句的省略.ppt

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1、Unit 5 Book 5 复合句中的省略复合句中的省略I.时间时间、条件、条件、让让步、方式步、方式状状语语从句中从句中的省略的省略在在when,while,until,though/although,if,unless,once,asif/though,whenever等等连连接的状接的状语语从句中,当从句中,当从句主从句主语语跟跟主句主主句主语语相同,可省略从句的相同,可省略从句的_和和_;当从句主;当从句主语为语为it时时,可省略,可省略_和和_。主语主语be动词动词itbe动词动词Task1:请请用括号用括号标标出下列句子中可省略的出下列句子中可省略的部分。部分。1.Hefeelse

2、mptywhileheisnotatthecomputer.2.Whenitistakenaccordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffects.3.Heopenedhismouthsseveraltimesasifhewastosaysomething.4.AlthoughIaminvited,Iwontgothere.5.Wheneveryouareintrouble,turntomeforhelp.6.Ifitispossible,Idliketogooutforawhile.Task2:请请把下列句子中已省略部分把下列句子中已省略部分还还原。原

3、。1.Lookoutforcarswhen_crossingthestreet.2.Shetalkedwhile_preparingtheirsupper.3.Helookedaroundasthough_waitingforsomeone.4.Though_poorlyfurnished,theroomiscleanandtidy.5.Whenever_known,suchfactsshouldbereported.6.If_necessary,Illhavethelettercopied.you areshe washewas/were it isthey areit isTask3:请请

4、用从句的省略形式翻用从句的省略形式翻译译下列句子。下列句子。1.一旦被一旦被发现发现,你将会被,你将会被惩罚惩罚。_,youwillbepunished.2.虽虽然遭遇困然遭遇困难难,他并不向命运屈服。,他并不向命运屈服。(expose)_todifficulties,hedidntsubmit to thefate.3.她匆匆忙忙离开房她匆匆忙忙离开房间间,似乎生气了。,似乎生气了。(angry)Shehurriedlylefttheroom_.4.他会保持沉默,除非有人他会保持沉默,除非有人问问他。他。_,hewillkeepsilent.5.无无论论何何时时有可能,你有可能,你应该练习说

5、应该练习说英英语语。_,youaresupposedtopracticespeakingEnglish.6.如果方便的如果方便的话话,我想去拜,我想去拜访访您。您。_,Idliketovisityou.Once foundAlthough exposedas if angryUnless askedWhenever possibleIf convenientTask 4:请修改以下病句。请修改以下病句。WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,oneofmyshoesgotstuckinahole.1.Whenwalkinginthestreet,oneofmyshoesgotst

6、uckinahole.2.Musiccanrelaxusifstressed.Musiccanrelaxusifwearestressed.3.If not taking seriously,the situation will get worse.If not taken seriously,the situation will get worse.4.I am used to listening to music while worked.I am used to listening to music while working.Task 4:请修改以下病句。请修改以下病句。5.The s

7、tick in the water looks as if were broken.The stick in the water looks as if it were broken.The stick in the water looks as if broken.Task 4:请修改以下病句。请修改以下病句。6.Once it published,the book will be very popular.Once it is published,the book will be very popular.Once published,the book will be very popul

8、ar.II.比较状语从句中的省略比较状语从句中的省略在在than或或asas引导的从句中,一些成引导的从句中,一些成分在上下文清楚的情况下被省略。分在上下文清楚的情况下被省略。Task5:翻翻译译下列句子。下列句子。1.Hehasmadegreaterprogressthan(hedid)before/ever.2.Hecamehomeearlierthan(hewas)expected.3.Sheworksashardasyoungpeople(do).他取得了比以前更大的进步。他取得了比以前更大的进步。他来得比预计得早些。他来得比预计得早些。她工作和年轻人一样努力。她工作和年轻人一样努力。

9、III.限制性定语从句中的省略限制性定语从句中的省略在在_定语从句中,关系代词作定语从句中,关系代词作_时,可省略时,可省略关系代词关系代词。但是,关系。但是,关系代词前有代词前有_时,不能省略。时,不能省略。限制性限制性宾语宾语介词介词Task6:下列句子中,有些引下列句子中,有些引导词导词可以省略,可以省略,请请用用括号括号标标出可以省略的引出可以省略的引导词导词。1.HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.2.SheisthegirlwhoIwillneverforget.3.Ifdreamsdie,lifeisabroken-winge

10、dbirdthatcanneverfly.4.MrSmith,whomIhavelearnedalotfrom,isafamousscientist.5.Sheiswillingtogiveeverythingthatshehastoyou.6.Shetookphotographsofthethingsinwhichshewasinterested.()()IV.宾语从句中的省略宾语从句中的省略单个单个that引导的宾语从句中,引导词引导的宾语从句中,引导词that可以省略。多个可以省略。多个that引导的宾语从引导的宾语从句中,只能省略句中,只能省略_引导词引导词that。第一个第一个Tas

11、k7:下列句子中,有些引下列句子中,有些引导词导词可以省略,可以省略,请请用括号用括号标标出可以省略的引出可以省略的引导词导词。1.Hehastoldmethatwewillhavetwodaysoff.2.Thenewsisthatwewillhavetwodaysoff.3.Itisexcitingthatwewillhavetwodaysoff.4.Weareexcitedatthenewsthatwewillhavetwodaysoff.5.Hetoldmethathehadtwosonsandtheybothhadgonetocollege.()表语从句引导词不能省表语从句引导词不能

12、省主语从句引导词不能省主语从句引导词不能省同位语从句引导词不能省同位语从句引导词不能省that1.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _(see)whether he was going in the right direction.2.Tom raised his hand as if _(say)something.4.He stared at the girl as if_(see)her for the first time.5.The player is rolling on the ground as if _

13、(hurt)badly.6.Im sure all will go well as _.(plan)to seeto sayseeinghurtplanned1.The research is so designed that once _(begin)nothing can be done to change it.2.The eighteen-storied building,when _(complete),will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house.3.If you go to Britain,youll find t

14、he streets there less beautiful than commonly _.(suppose)4.When first _(introduce)to the market,these products enjoyed great success.5.It shames me to say it,but I told a lie when _(question)at the meeting by my boss.beguncompletedsupposedintroducedquestioned6.Generally speaking,when _(take)accordin

15、g to the directions,the drug has no side effect.7.Unless _(invite)to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.8.Though _(lack)money,his parents managed to send him to university.9.When _(offer)help,one often says“thank you.or“It is kind of you”.10.If _(give)more attention,the boy could have turned out better.takeninvitedlackingofferedgiven此课件下载可自行编辑修改,供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!

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