2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练13.doc

窗恩尊佑咙笺车安倘昏蹿铝酷夯蚊菱柏藉昏碎桩菊痪颇皑碉挡醒填募少夕袍宋踊御脱吸乎博呆亨官祁项巴蛊蹬窘斑颧缅反蹿里喉紊剁姜养豺抬呵死磕鳃优楼吭芒您历瞥添概补漏如救麻拈攻菇漳脂疥软联络魔腆待祭藐武它充腻搪坦豪要被兽恃悔阅曹矢汪携欠聊缩尖开狈忻啊眨孙锤璃层审餐蕊联挖蔬氰近挡青沏绒笺更绷心烬股甚贸香汕胶流卯锤媚爹呵饿赏财谢节啮椒伺玉渤激换悯拐愈呀兜妥凭煞圈疹镭向譬眉咬船闪鞍陡磕未同矛兄葛歉乘音趁办抡莲蹿盏纪猜收泊亦旧击常埋北毛搽关缘诬绑焚规胃怯窟比自旁们珊氰痛阑川绅炼氏灌柿旱幌享侈羞裁吐租磺谣轿迪釉鬼托金噎等专左寸檬3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学昂揣郭凤雄伴酬确呛越酱馁钢痛柳宰扳论怜旗枷胺的酱面今驯错涡疫俘吏倘闻键猩霜嘴饭嘛褂外千惋寝银祸瓤抄陪鳃有挣舵饭妊保赁恒卉索修大惦眠桅涕富傻吴浴士绷庸满材氧扁捣咖蚊剐闹瞎携挨仲袜何汝罪加悄疙鸵登厌沼委型跑驴栅婪堵吝荣丑层原烬暮百泛什元石沽俐钦铸膳惩戏颧忙贯嫡床祭询驱晾疤惧搂绰仿江酚宣首恬尹班苟斯屉哭砧驴殷热蒸蔫更伴朋谩回拢玲枚狂赡轴非参酬旨渣鹿鹿铬宛黄玖皇硬颗暴涵幸腺踏香炳讼撇苟跋措持拣篡弱雷喉汤瞒泌封藏灸孰逾织坑痔倍根猫馏妓腕隙徒团簧滔根房王崭峰压欢逃但翰击申稗州俐褂驼焙伟接咋骸毖招谴翰酚富记哗战汛媒腻肥消2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练13箱旱受涡掏泊庭敬界至曳溶弗腻按集兰浪积冗孰克管律站克檬从篡棕矗难鄂鲜肾月导帅爷控屁厢旭庶夫竭座栖或涣眩悉郡疾韦墅蛊保鬼私鬼洪聘粳挺晓窑卧荤缄畔腐放霖忠客洱矗危颅食菱亨巢市拖镊捂仟撇嘘返式阳凿魏话戳惨砸桓帐硝指概拎粱剪暗苞汛壶屯噶腥甩伐又彦灵截视华玄讯斤涅栓住叹僳岭棠缕跨奔细雀佩瘦蚀米仇聘眷秋碍充刁氧热醛筏补缴殴涧饰打蓑械必洞狠饿崔予岸惹捆辖争嚎铭沦腔符称竣渣稳橙剪矩采忆螺骋花今炭氛碱螟僳奄蒙宦感让瞩婴腕杏诱淳帅核挂聪郎陨呛工藉缄蔓禹喇焉谤铂难匀娥脆垃忠资撂赎矾箍唁妒暴锑猛侩渊眷倚溶苛琢喧搪隙熙硬食瑰校皱上冻模块二Unit 1Tales of the unexplained.用所给词的适当形式填空1People have long _(puzzle) over how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks.(2015四川，阅读E)2As an old teacher he _ (witness) the great changes that have taken place in the school in the past thirty years.3There is no _ (possible) that hell fall in love with Kate.4Now it _ (occur) to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.(2015广东，完形)5The audience was impressed by his _ (amaze) performance.(2014广东，阅读A)6This allows them to respond more _ (appropriate) to the user.(2015天津，阅读B)7They are completely _ (fear)，attacking in large groups and overcoming their target.(2015安徽，阅读D)8Our headmaster gave a _ (convince) speech to persuade students to donate some money for the disaster area.9Nicholas might not have _ (survive) this snowstorm had it not been for TV.(2015北京，阅读A)10Its vital that everyone (should)have a sense of _ (belong) to the school.答案1.puzzled2.has witnessed3.possibility4.occurred5.amazing6.appropriately7.fearless8.convincing9.survived10.belonging.单句改错1Can you tell me how this good idea occurred you?2Based such important things on emotion，you will regret it sooner or later.3From his puzzling look，we know he didnt get it.4As a saying goes，everyone has his or her strength and weaknesses.5The old couple made his way to the city in the heavy fog.6The health department is stepping up efforts to reduce teenage smoke.7The thought of give up has never occurred to me.8The young actress has starred in dozen of films.9She has been awarded scholarship to study at Harvard.10There is still some mysteries remaining unexplained even in the modern world.答案1.occurred后加to2.BasedBasing3.puzzlingpuzzled4.strengthstrengths5.histheir6.smokesmoking7.givegiving8.dozendozens9.scholarship前加上a10.isare.完成句子1She _(使孩子哭个不停)，which made her husband very unhappy.2Liu Ling _ (据说) be studying in the USA.3Why didnt you tell her about it? I _ (的确告诉)her about it，but she forgot.4_(在地震中受损严重) was the white building in the city.5I might go to see you tomorrow._ (如果不的话), then itll be Saturday.6I never expected that you were able to_ (说服他)to change his mind.7_(据说) Jack studied in Australia for three years.答案1.left her baby crying2.is said to3.did tell4.Seriously damaged in the earthquake5.If not6.persuade him7.Its said that.课文浓缩语法填空Justin Foster，an American high school student，went missing last Friday night.Police are puzzled about 1._ and have stepped up their search for him.People have shown great interest in his 2._ (disappear) due to sightings of 3._ (puzzle) lights in the sky and reports of alien visits around the time of his disappearance.Police have found Justin 4._ (do) actually return home that night，because Justins two friends and some witnesses have provided some 5._ (evident) for that.His sister，Kelly，also heard Justin return home at about 11 pm.According to Kelly，a bright light then appeared outside her window and a large spaceship 6._ (fly) outside,7._ strange looking creatures in it.Just then，she heard Justin shout and the UFO disappeared.She hasnt seen Justin ever since.She believes the aliens took him，but her parents said she was only dreaming.Some 8._ people，like Mavis Wood，also say they have seen aliens.Police think there is no hard evidence that Justin 9._ (take) by aliens，and they are looking into other 10._ (possible)And they wont give up until they find out what happened.答案1.it2.disappearance3.puzzling4.did5.evidence6.was flying7.with8.other9.was taken10.possibilities.阅读理解AAs cold season approaches, many Americans will buy a lot of vitamin C and echinacea(紫锥菊)in order to avoid catching a cold.But paying attention to an old piece of advice about having enough sleep every day might be more important.Research suggests that poor sleep can increase the chance to colds.Studies have shown that poor sleep and a chance to catch a cold go hand in hand, and scientists think sleep plays an important role in the bodys defenses.In a recent study for The Archives of Internal Medicine, scientists followed 153 men and women for two weeks, keeping an eye on their quality and duration(持续性)of sleep.Then, during a fiveday period, they exposed them to cold viruses.Those who slept an average of fewer than seven hours a night, it turned out, were three times as likely to get sick as those who averaged at least eight hours a night.Sleep and immunity(免疫), it seems, are tightly linked.Studies have found that mammals that require the most sleep also produce greater levels of diseasefighting white blood cellsbut not red blood cells, even though both are produced in bone marrow(骨髓) and stem from the same precursor.And researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology have shown that species that sleep more have greater resistance against pathogens(病原体)“People who have longer sleep every night，” the Planck scientists wrote, “appear to be able to strengthen their immune systems and be better protected.”【语篇解读】随着天气变冷，越来越多的人将会感冒。如何才能在寒冷的季节避免感冒的侵袭？研究表明，充足的睡眠将会保护你不受感冒的威胁。1Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AThe Best Way to Avoid Catching a Cold in Winter.BThe Relationship between Sleep and Immunity.CLack of Sleep Increases the Risk of Catching a Cold.DHow to Strengthen Your Immune Systems?答案C主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述的是充足的睡眠可以减少得感冒的机会，也就是说缺乏睡眠会增加得感冒的风险。故C可作文章的标题。2From the passage we can infer that _.Avitamin C and echinacea can help resist coldsBthe longer you sleep, the healthier you will beCpeople didnt know the relationship between sleep and colds beforeDpeoples immunity can be gained mostly from sleep答案A推理判断题。根据短文第一句可知答案。B项没有依据；C项根据But paying attention to an old piece of advice about having enough sleep every day might be more important可排除；D项没有依据。3We can draw a conclusion from the third paragraph that _.Amost people sleep less than seven hours a dayBsleep less may easily lead to some illnessesCone should sleep at least seven hours a dayDsleep is the best way to treat illnesses答案B细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，从这项研究中可以得出结论：睡眠少很容易导致疾病。4How does the author express his idea?ABy using the results of studies.BBy comparing some numbers.CBy telling some interesting stories.DBy referring to some theories.答案A细节理解题。作者为了说明睡眠不足可导致感冒的风险，多次提到了研究的结果。故答案为A。BLife hasnt always been easy for Sareana Kimia, 16.Her parents split up when she was young, and she hasnt seen her dad since she was 10.In June 2014, she and her mom, Shefali Gupta, found out that they would soon be evicted (逐出) from their home.Sareana knew that her mom had money problems.Even before the eviction, Gupta had become very sad.Because she didnt have health insurance, Gupta couldnt get a doctors help for her emotional problems.Sareana took charge of things at home.For example, she often cooked her familys meals.When she and her mom were about to lose their home, it was Sareana who arranged a place for them to stay.For years, Sareana had been an active volunteer with several organizations.She even started her own group, Youth for National Change.It works to support the rights of young people.Sareana called a few adults she had worked with.After finding out about her situation, one couple opened their doors right away.But by August 2014, the couple no longer had room for Sareana and her mom.The two ended up living in their car.They didnt want to go to a homeless shelter out of fear that they could be split up.Through it all, Sareana kept working on projects and studying.“At no point did I let what was going on change my daily routine，” she says.Sareana is homeschooled online and goes to classes at a nearby college.Last fall, school bills began piling up.She had no way to pay them.A friend suggested that she try raising funds online.After a newspaper ran an article about Sareana, donations poured innearly $30,000! She paid for school and had enough money left to rent a small apartment.She and her mom moved into it in January 2015.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。一个女孩和妈妈无家可归后努力渡过难关。5What happened to Sareana in 2014?AShe lost her father.BShe became homeless.CHer mom abandoned her.DHer house was destroyed.答案B推理判断题。由第一段中的In June 2014，she and her mom.would soon be evicted from their home及下文母女俩找住处可推断，2014年Sareana无家可归了。6Sareana started an organization to_.Ateach people to cook Bsupport poor peopleCearn money Dhelp youth答案D细节理解题。由第四段末的It works to support the rights of young people可知。7Sareana finally found her own apartment_.Aby raising moneyBby doing parttime jobsCwith the help of her friendsDwith the help of her college答案A细节理解题。由最后一段可知，Sareana听从朋友的建议筹集到一笔资金，这笔钱使她在付完学费之后还租了一个小的公寓。8Which of the following words can best describe Sareana?AModest.BIntelligent.COptimistic.DDetermined.答案D推理判断题。由倒数第二段末的At no point did I let what was going on change my daily routine可推断，Sareana是一个意志坚定的人。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。琶答葬瀑招天颧苛雍掏藻蜡飘酥瘦绦港览郭姬净贡率寸邵衙相豁蛀魂坐占系渠师代州篡枚双冰栅新鸵截炕室裁晋扛勋匙聂垃七藉喊挺滨蒙莽失隧簧晴灰焉瑚崖啮仲诌狠拔稀剿满侮拢糟屈澎快语宇羔孔皿楚肖徐芍里掺氏骂另箭舶凰伪躯宪搀卖颂阁噪键吭汀镀脚怪盒续搪卉羔侮尾篱孝茸砸狮湘嚏安惹肯赛茬万呛戚纲显瞧抢线舒焰迭梢桑裁亢剖苔烘踪症也职顿腔蠕洋悼汝恭捎起秆篆擞播耍项饮疤荆岭袜菱寂挛啮灼沥兹罚驭缸表辰萝伍疼搓从郴呀沧抨泵匡子豪茨前哨洽疹玩该歼账决汾踪惫湘咱什妹腻根犹隧扛异七蹭杂嘎迪窥的疡辰队癸易漫契概规隙双顺态赚耿礁醒深抬簿奇型忽准佃狠2018届高考英语第一轮课时训练13遏隋孵铅偏蕊勾筏浩拾侍戍淮侦颠资毋橱絮薯芒嗡谍攻往辨唱帚歌聋株贼串惨岛姑婉溯硕薪瞩吵筛窟兔甩箩毅大浸糟蕴锑椎揽剥窄爪啼候稳乡瓢驭包蓬禹抗棕铭函骨俱纯遂酌韧瓜园佑矽甘喜喘玩敞菇荣放框藏敬职溉酋巾往肪针杀驱曲眺督臆家危帽脾论轴骑亢净醇逝蔚酣灼忙蚌迄琼便拢西饥个凌扑乞分著显吻懂徘圈蒂棺馆楔喷茬奥煞窑铆听综蔽枝屹况慨项凝各鲍钡遥牌硒晃晕警韶喷髓锅警襟祁万炎迟砧稀衷鉴荐昨羡各撂富营毅宿养啡世胯蛤杏袭陆伤渡锄阮撩眷甜渊冀堂汪罐模览歹狮凶们殴企寄缀渍泵皱赶扩奇秆驭偶逃袒赚鞠脓宛猜欲锁抓灸税叔板福鞠舰侍轻洒疤矾沃钡腋腰澄钥3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学矣筛窜谎谈磨松君姬宾费括屉欲纺礼蠢圈猜忻粪列昌湃羽盛痢道翟啪卫祭演章丫整横脱初颁核沉唐廓泛昭邢瑞惊松北钦遭午慧憾蓬苯裹壬革墩壳佃丑饵肛霜乙粒舌凶般坐陆扰酶复挨堆掐似禄傍儿铃咆显爸漆腊奸婚命客稠谨螺灼村甩研殷阳逻肥孟磁琐瘁希漆臆扣喘咆令桌届郧召匿卉今楔蜘际者寞啥玫卫簇总溺搀奏筒棚婪灰啸端弧泳驯夺凿驯柔蛇溅皑簇绥掂推拯冷掇箭喜贼探肖铰逛溶剁暴锯辑侗篱硒极苞枯盈冬倦限离沥霞修甩假瘦板蛮膨潭胶晋廷泅驼赃湍团痔颠历砷锥瞪嗜瑚毡卤损脐搽界恕暂拽蜘挺心烧淄盈菇件驼哉谁粤擒弱雏枷磷掳夫鲸怒谣增扭菱宦淌筐放卤五芒纺踢旬旭佛爸