宜春市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷.doc

宜春市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. (    )
A．in B．on C．at
2．What are you going to do _________? (    )
A．tomorrow B．yesterday C．last night
3．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
4．You play football on the road.(  )
A．mustn’t B．must C．can
5．Let me _____ the teacher to help answer the question. (   )
A．ask B．to ask C．asks D．asked
6．We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. (   )
A．to; from B．to; to C．from; to
7．—What did you do last weekend? (     )   
—I played ________ piano.
A．a B．the C．/
8．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. (     )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
9．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
10．It is not ________ to ride on the left side of the road in China. (    )
A．safely B．safety C．safe
1re you from ______? (    )
A．different country B．different countries C．the same countries
12．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. (    )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
13．The child _______ eating ice cream. (   )
A．are B．like C．likes
14．We should _______ your homework first. (   )
A．finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finished
15．—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday?  （     ）  
—By plane.
A．How; go B．How; went C．When; go
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I _______ (visit) my grandparents last night.
17．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.
18．The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very ____ (help).
19．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
20．My father ______ (catch) some fish yesterday.
2hildren’s Day is on the _____ (one) of June.
22．Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.
23．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
24．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
25．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
26．There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)
27．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
28．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.
29．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
30．_______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
31．There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
32．People in Australia ____________ (欢迎游客).
33．People in the UK _______ (欢迎) visitors.
34．People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
35．My cousin Sandy dances _____ (美丽地).
3athy was very e______ because it was her birthday.
37．My art teacher is _________ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.
38．John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.
39．A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
40．What did you d_______ last weekend?
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Mr. White and his ____41_____ decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it by ____42_____. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon ___43____ the back of the house. The next Saturday ____44_____ went to a football match while his wife painted the ___45____ of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn’t open ____46_____ of the front windows. They got them all ___47____ in the end. But they ____48_____ three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time ___49____ they try to save money, they’ll certainly pay ____50_____ to do the work.
41、A．wife B．sister C．daughter D．mother
42、A．themselves B．himself C．yourselves D．itself
43、A．and B．for C．of D．from
44、A．Mr. White B．Mrs. White C．a player D．a painter
45、A．before B．front C．back D．top
46、A．any B．some C．every D．no
47、A．open B．closed C．broken D．shout
48、A．broke B．closed C．opened D．shut
49、A．when B．after C．before D．with
50、A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．none
五、阅读判断
Jack was busy last Sunday. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English books and did sports there. Then he visited his best friend Tom. Tom is younger and shorter than Jack. Before lunch, they did word puzzles together. Then Jack went back home. In the afternoon, Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes. After finishing these things, his parents got home. Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o'clock, he went to bed.
51、Jack's parents stayed at home last Sunday. ( )
52、Jack walked to the park in the morning. ( )
53、Tom is stronger and taller than Jack. ( )
54、Tom and Jack did word puzzles together before lunch. ( )
55、Jack's parents went to bed at 10 o'clock. ( )
六、阅读理解
Title: ______________
Hello! I’m Mike. Last weekend our family went camping. We went by car. I took a lot of pictures.
“Time to eat,” said Dad. We made a fire（火）to cook hamburgers and hot dogs. Click! I took a picture.
“Time for bed,” said Mum. We got into our sleeping bags. We looked at stars. Click! I took a picture.
In the morning, we saw a sheep near the lake. It was eating grass. Click! I took a picture.
“Time for fishing,” said Dad. Mum caught（抓）three fish. And Dad caught a big hat. Haha! Click! I took a picture.
“Our camping trip is over, and it’s time to go home,” Dad said. Click! I took a picture.
56、Mike’s family went camping _______. (   )
A．by bus B．by car C．on foot
57、They saw a sheep _______ in the morning. (   )
A．in the forest B．near the car C．near the lake
58、Which picture did Mike take? (   )
A． B． C．
59、What does “click” mean in Chinese? It means _______.
A．“咔嚓” B．“轰隆” C．“吱吱"
60、The best title for the story is “_______”. (   )
A．Our Camping Trip B．A Visit to a Mountain C．Welcome to Our Village
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在……里；B在……上；C在；在九点钟用介词at，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：你_____要去做什么？What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子，时间状语应该选择tomorrow，now用于现在进行时态， yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：A
【详解】略
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从……到……，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B厘米，C毫米。根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：你们来自______？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
1
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．visited
【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。last night是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。
17．bigger
【详解】句意：大象比猫大。根据than可知big用比较级bigger，故答案为bigger。
18．helpful
【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_________。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。
19．buy
【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
20．caught
【详解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些鱼。catch抓，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故答案为caught。
21．first
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
2re having
【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词，主语The girls是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。
2te
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。
24．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。
2rought
【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
26．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
27．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
28．meet
【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。
【点睛】
29．caught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
30．     Watching     makes     happy
【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。
三、完成句子
3go##go
【详解】句意：我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。根据语境和字母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago以前，符合题意，故答案为ago。
32．welcome visitors
【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。
33．welcome
【详解】句意：英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome，该句可用一般现在时，People是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。
34．waste
【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
3eautifully
【详解】句意：我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词dances，beautifully美丽地，故答案为beautifully。
36．excited##xcited
【详解】句意：凯西是非常_____因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母，可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用excited。故答案为excited。
37．funnier
【详解】句意：我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级形式，funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funnier。
38．hurt
【详解】句意：上周六，约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。受伤hurt， last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。
39．A
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
40．do##o
【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词do做，前面有助动词did，do用原形，故答案为do。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、A    
43、D    
44、A    
45、B    
46、A    
47、A    
48、A    
49、A    
50、A
【解析】
41、联系上下文，本句意思应该是：White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为A。
42、本句意思是：为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手，Themselves是they的反身代词，意思是他们自己，himself意思是他自己，yourselves是你们自己，itself是它自己，故答案为A。
43、前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子，这里指：他们在下午从房子的后面开始（刷）。from是从……，故答案为D。
44、后半句提到his wife粉刷房子，所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛，故答案为A。
45、因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面，所以这句话应该说的是：当他的妻子刷房子的前面时，White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面，故答案为B。
46、句意是：星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any表示否定，some用于肯定句，every是每个的意思，no意思是不，不能与of连用，故答案为A。
47、前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开，后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些，所以这里应该是：最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开， closed是关着的，broken是坏的，shout意思是喊，故答案为A。
48、前面由于刚开始打不开窗户，最后打开了，结果是：但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个，修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式，故答案为A。
49、句意：下次当他们要试图省钱的时候，When是当……时候，after是……以后，before是……以前，with是和…… 故答案为A。
50、句意：下次当他们要试图省钱的时候，肯定会付钱请人来做这项工作。someone指某人，anyone指任何人，everyone指每个人，none指没人，故答案为A。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、F
【分析】
51、句意：杰克的父母上周日呆在家里。根据His parents were not at home，可知杰克的父母上周日不在家里，故答案为F。
52、句意：杰克早上去了公园。根据He walked to the park in the morning，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
53、句意：汤姆比杰克强壮高大。根据Tom is younger and shorter than Jack，可知汤姆比杰克年轻又矮，故答案为F。
54、句意：汤姆和杰克在午饭前一起玩拼字游戏。根据Before lunch, they did word puzzles together，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
55、句意：杰克的父母10点睡觉。根据Jack had a nice dinner with his parents. At 10 o'clock, he went to bed，可知杰克10点睡觉，故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、A    
60、A
【导语】本文讲的是作者上周末全家去野营的情况。
56、句意：迈克的家人去野营了______。从文中句子Last weekend our family went camping. We went by car. 得知上周末我们全家去野营了。我们开车去的。故选B。
57、句意：他们早上看见一只羊______。从文中句子we saw a sheep near the lake. 得知我们在湖边看到一只羊。故选C。
58、句意：迈克拍了哪张照片？从文中句子Time to eat.Time for bed.Time for fishing.得知在吃饭，睡觉和钓鱼时照了照片。故选A。
59、句意：“click”在中文里是什么意思？它的意思是咔嚓，是照相的声音，故选A。
60、句意：这个故事最好的标题是_____。从文中整体得知是作者上周末全家去野营，故选A。