小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量培优试卷测试卷(答案).doc

小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量培优试卷测试卷（答案）
一、阅读理解
It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.
In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six o'clock.
Lily was very happy last Children’s Day.
1、Last Saturday was _______. (      )
A．the thirty-first of May B．the second of June C．the first of June
2、Lily and her _______ went to the _______. (      )
A．friends; zoo B．parents; park C．parents; zoo
3、Lily used the _______ to feed the _______. (      )
A．fruit; bears B．food; bears C．food; monkeys
4、Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _______. (      )
A．dress B．skirt C．school bag
5、Lily and her grandparents _______ in the afternoon. (      )
A．chatted in the garden B．watched TV in the living room C．chatted in the living room
二、阅读理解
Different cities have different ways to go to work. Let's go and have a look.
There are lots of people in Beijing, China. Many people go to work by subway. It's fast and cheap. It helps reduce traffic jams (减少交通堵塞).
A red double-decker bus (红色双层巴士) carries people to work in London. People like to go to work by bus. It is very interesting.
In New York, people often go to work by car. Sometimes they go by bus. They like to go by taxi if they are in a hurry. Taking a taxi can save time, but it is expensive.
6、There are __________ cities in the passage (文章). (   )
A．two B．three C．four
7、Many people in Beijing take the __________ to work. (   )
A．subway B．taxi C．bus
8、People often __________ to work in the USA．(   )
A．take a taxi B．take a red double-decker bus C．drive a car
9、The underlined words "in a hurry" mean __________. (   ) (划线词in a hurry的意思)
A．等待 B．匆忙 C．悠闲
10、In New York, taking a taxi can save time, but it is __________. (   )
A．fast and cheap B．cheap but slow C．expensive
三、阅读理解
People like reading stories about dogs very much. My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.
One Sunday afternoon, I went to visit my friend. I stayed there for a long time. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that and Jack became very worried. He walked around in the room several times (几次) and then he sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend.
Finally Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of me again. But this time he had my hat in his mouth and ran out of the room.
11、Jack is the name of _________. (    )
A．a young man B．a good friend C．a police dog
12、Jack likes _________ on Sunday afternoon. (    )
A．to be with other dogs
B．to be at home
C．to go for a long walk with my friend
13、I paid no attention because _______. (    )
A．I didn’t see the dog
B．I didn’t like the dog
C．I focused on (专注于) talking
14、The underlined word “stand” means _______. (    )
A．站立 B．忍受 C．回应
15、The dog held my hat in his mouth to show that ________. (    )
A．he liked that hat very much
B．he wanted me to leave at once (立刻)
C．he wanted to put on the hat
四、阅读理解
Different people have different hobbies. People with different hobbies can choose different jobs. Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies. But some people can only enjoy their hobbies after work.
In my family,my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden, watering and looking after the plants and flowers. Grandpa says working makes him healthy and happy. My father is a PE teacher and he loves sports. He also likes staying with children. My mother is a nurse. Her hobby is singing. She works hard and enjoys singing after work. She admires my grandpa and my father. She says she hopes to sing every day when she retires(退休). I’m a student. I’m good at geography(地理) and like speaking in public. I want to be a weather reporter in the future. If so,I can work with my hobbies and I will feel happy enough as my grandpa and my father.
16、The passage(短文) is about ______. (   )
A．hobbies B．jobs C．hobbies and jobs
17、You are lucky and happy if you can ______. (   )
A．work with your hands B．work with hobbies C．work with others
18、The grandpa is a ______. (   )
A．nurse B．PE teacher C．gardener
19、根据上下文猜测，文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是______. (   )
A．羡慕 B．嫉妒 C．讨厌
1355、 The writer wants to be a ______ in the future. (   )
A．news reporter B．sports reporter C．weather reporter
五、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a boy. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers. So he climbed up a big stone (石头) and shouted, “Wolf (狼) !Help! Wolves (狼的复数) are coming!” The farmers ran to help the boy. But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the boy played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed to help him. The boy laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! It’s so funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wolf really came. The boy was scared and cried out, “Wolf! Wolf!” The boy shouted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wolf!” But no one came.' They thought he was lying again. At last, the wolf ate the boy.
21、The boy wanted to ________ the farmers. (  )
A．help B．play with C．visit
22、There ________ a wolf at first. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
23、The boy made fun of the farmers ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
24、There ________ a wolf at last. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
25、The farmers came to help the boy ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
六、阅读理解
Danny is a little pig. He is unhappy because he wants to leave (离开) home to see the world.
It’s a sunny day. Danny goes away when his parents are sleeping. On his way he meets an elephant, a peacock (孔雀) and a rabbit. At last, he gets to a lake. He looks at his refection (倒影) in the water and says, “I wish I had an elephant’s nose, a peacock’s tail and a rabbit’s ears.” After a while (一会儿), Danny’s wish comes true. He runs back excitedly.
But his parents can’t recognize (认出) Danny. “Go away! You’re not our son.” says his mum. Danny is very sad. He goes to the lake again. “I just want to be a pig,’ he says sadly. Danny waits and waits. He becomes a pig again.
Danny runs back to his home quickly. His parents hug (拥抱) him and say, “This is our lovely baby.”
26、There are __________ kinds of animals in the passage. (   )
A．three B．four C．six D．one
27、Why does Danny want to leave his home? (   )
A．Because he doesn’t like his home.
B．Because he wants to see the world.
C．Because he wants to play with the other animals.
D．Because he doesn’t like his parents.
28、The little pig Danny likes __________. (   )
A．an elephant’s nose B．a peacock’s tail
C．a rabbit’s ears D．A．B&.C
29、Does Danny’s wish come true? (   )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he does.
C．Yes, he doesn't. D．No, he doesn’t.
30、Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? (   )
A．Danny thinks his ears are beautiful.
B．A peacock’s tail isn’t very beautiful.
C．After Danny’s wish comes true. his parents can recognize him.
D．Danny wants to be his parents’ lovely baby.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了莉莉儿童节的一天。
1、句意：上周六是____。根据短文中的It was Child
解析：1、A    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了莉莉儿童节的一天。
1、句意：上周六是____。根据短文中的It was Children’s Day last Sunday.上周日是儿童节。儿童节是六月一号，周六是五月三十一号the thirty-first of May，可知B、C选项不符合，A选项符合，故选A。
2、句意：莉莉和她的____去____。根据短文中的 Lily went to the zoo with her parents.莉莉和她的父母去了动物园。可知A、B选项不符合，C选项parents; zoo父母；动物园，符合题意，故选C。
3、句意：莉莉使用___喂养____。根据短文中的Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.莉莉喜欢熊，她用一些食物喂养它们。可知A、C选项不符合，B选项food; bears食物；熊，符合题意，故选B。
4、句意：莉莉的祖父母给莉莉一个____。根据短文中It was a beautiful dress.它是一件漂亮的连衣裙。可知B、C选项不符合，A选项dress连衣裙，符合题意，故选A。
5、句意：在下午莉莉和她的祖父母____。根据短文中的 Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. 然后莉莉她的祖父母在客厅聊天。可知A、B选项不符合，C选项chatted in the living room在客厅聊天，符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、A    
8、C    
9、B    
10、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的城市有不同的方式去上班，文中列举了北京，伦敦和纽约三个城市里人们的交通方式。
6、句意
解析：6、B    
7、A    
8、C    
9、B    
10、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的城市有不同的方式去上班，文中列举了北京，伦敦和纽约三个城市里人们的交通方式。
6、句意：这篇文章中有_____城市。A二，B三，C四，根据短文内容可知有北京，伦敦和纽约，共三个城市。故选B。
7、句意：在北京很多人乘_____去上班。A地铁，B出租车，C公共汽车，根据 Many people go to work by subway. 可知是乘地铁。故选A。
8、句意：在美国人们经常_____去上班。A乘出租车，B乘红色双层巴士，C开小汽车，根据In New York, people often go to work by car. 可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
9、句意：划线词in a hurry的意思是______。根据They like to go by taxi if they are in a hurry.可知意思为匆忙。故选B。
10、句意：在纽约，乘出租车可以节省时间，但是_____。A又快又便宜，B便宜但是很慢，C昂贵的，根据Taking a taxi can save time, but it is expensive.可知很贵。故选C。
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、C    
13、C    
14、B    
15、B
【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友鲍勃有一只警犬：杰克，它非常喜欢散步。有天作者去拜访他的朋友鲍勃，两人聊天聊
解析：11、C    
12、C    
13、C    
14、B    
15、B
【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友鲍勃有一只警犬：杰克，它非常喜欢散步。有天作者去拜访他的朋友鲍勃，两人聊天聊得忘乎所以，最后杰克把作者的帽子叼出了房间提醒朋友要去散步。
11、句意：杰克是______的名字。A一个年轻的男人，B一个好朋友，C一只警犬，根据文中“My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. ”可知杰克是一只警犬的名字，故选C。
12、句意：杰克在周日下午喜欢_________。A和其它的狗一起，B在家，C和我的朋友去散步，根据文中“Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.”可知每个周日下午，鲍勃和杰克在公园散步，杰克非常喜欢散步，故选C。
13、句意：我没有在意因为__________。A我没有看见这只狗，B我不喜欢这只狗，C我专注于谈话，根据文中“I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend.”可知我没有在意它，继续和我的朋友谈话，故选C。
14、句意：画线单词“stand”的意思是_______。A站立，B忍受，C回应，根据上下文，可知杰克不能忍受了，它叼起我的帽子跑了出去，故选B。
15、句意：这只狗把我的帽子叼在嘴里表示_________。A它非常喜欢那个帽子，B它想要我立刻离开，C它想戴上帽子，根据上文，杰克想要去散步，我却一直和朋友聊天，所以杰克叼着我的帽子出去是为了让我离开，故选B。
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业，并介绍自己家人的爱好。
16
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、A    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好，有不同爱好的人可以选择不同的职业，并介绍自己家人的爱好。
16、句意：这篇短文是关于______。A爱好，B工作，C爱好和工作，根据Different people have different hobbies.可知是关于爱好的。故选C。
17、句意：假如你能______你会很幸运和快乐。A用你的双手工作，B充满兴趣的工作，C和别人一起工作，根据Some people are lucky enough and they can work with their hobbies.可知是充满兴趣的工作。故选B。
18、句意：我爷爷是一名_______。A护士，B体育老师，C园丁，根据In my family, my grandpa likes planting plants and flowers and his job is working in the garden,watering and looking after the plants and flowers.可知他是园丁。故选C。
19、句意：根据上下文猜测，文中划线部分单词 admire 的意思是_____。根据She admires my grandpa and my father. 可知是羡慕。故选A。
20、句意：作者在将来想要成为一名______。A新闻记者，B体育记者，C气象记者，根据I want to be a weather reporter in the future.可知是气象记者。故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。
21、句意：这个男孩想要___
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、B    
24、A    
25、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。
21、句意：这个男孩想要___农民。由短文 One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers.可知他想要戏弄农民，A帮助，B玩弄，C拜访，故选B。
22、句意：起初___狼。由短文 But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” 可知起初没有狼，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
23、句意：这个男孩嘲笑农民们___。由短文可知男孩嘲笑农民们两次，A一次，B两次，C三次，故选B。
24、句意：最后___一只狼。由短文Later a wolf really came.可知最后有一只狼，文章时态为一般过去时，因此be动词应用was，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
25、句意：农民们来帮助男孩___。由短文可知农民来帮助小男孩两次，A一次，B两次，C三次，故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、B    
28、D    
29、C    
30、D
【导语】本文讲了一只小猪想有大象的鼻子，孔雀的尾巴和兔子的耳朵，但最终他还是想成为自己。
26、句意：
解析：26、B    
27、B    
28、D    
29、C    
30、D
【导语】本文讲了一只小猪想有大象的鼻子，孔雀的尾巴和兔子的耳朵，但最终他还是想成为自己。
26、句意：文章中有_____种动物。A三，B四，C六，C一，根据On his way he meets an elephant, a peacock (孔雀) and a rabbit.，可知文章中有四种动物，故选B。
27、句意：丹尼为什么想离开他的家？A因为他不喜欢他家。B因为他想看看世界。C因为他想和其他动物玩。C因为他不喜欢他的父母。根据He is unhappy because he wants to leave (离开) home to see the world.，可知丹尼想出去看看世界，故选B。
28、句意：小猪丹尼喜欢_______。A大象的鼻子，B孔雀的尾巴，A兔子的耳朵，根据I wish I had an elephant’s nose, a peacock’s tail and a rabbit’s ears.，可知小猪丹尼喜欢大象的鼻子，孔雀的尾巴，兔子的尾巴，故选D。
29、句意：丹尼的愿望成真了吗？根据After a while (一会儿), Danny’s wish comes true.，可知丹尼的愿望成真了，答语为肯定回答，选项C表达正确，故选C。
30、句意：下面哪个句子是对的？A丹尼认为他的耳朵很漂亮。B孔雀的尾巴不是很漂亮。C在丹尼的愿望实现之后。他的父母能认出他来。D丹尼想成为他父母可爱的孩子。根据最后一段可知选项D正确，故选D。