小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习培优试题(含答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习培优试题（含答案）
一、阅读理解
Penny lived on a farm. She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things. She didn’t like the name. One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. She took the book with her everywhere. She felt herself so clever and became proud(得意的). The animals thought Penny became clever now because she always carried a book. So they asked her for help. But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. One day, a pig picked a lot of mushrooms and went home happily. He asked Penny for help. Penny said“You can eat them. They are very nice.”But the mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). The animals were sick and angry. They couldn’t believe Penny. So Penny lost her pride(骄傲). She knew that it was useless(无用的) to have a book. She should work hard and she began to read books every day.
1、—Where did Penny live? (   )
—_______
A．She lived on the grass. B．She lived on a farm.
C．She lived at school.
2、—Why was she called the “silly goose”? (   )
—_______
A．Because she was clever. B．Because she lived on a farm.
C．Because she often did some foolish things
3、—Was she happy when she found a book on the grass? (   )  
—______
A．Yes, she was. B．No, she wasn’t.
C．Yes, she did.
4、Penny’s ideas are _______ for the animals. (   )
A．good B．useful C．useless
5、—What do we know from the story? (   )  
—______
A．Penny began to work hard. B．Penny is very clever.
C．Other animals liked reading books.
二、阅读理解
Dear Mike,
How are you in the USA? I want to tell you something about my life in China. I live near the school, so I can go on foot. But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. And that’s so fun. My mother is an English teacher. She is beautiful but strict. My father works in Zhuji Library. He is a bookworm (书虫). And I have a new friend, Xiao Yu. He is in Harbin now. I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday. What are you going to do this winter holiday? I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
James
6、The passage (短文) is a (an) ________. (     )
A．email B．letter C．notice
7、James is in ________ now. (     )
A．China B．Harbin C．the USA
8、How does James often go to school? (     )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
9、James’ mother works ________. (     )
A．in a library B．in a school C．on a plane
10、How will James go to Harbin? (     )
A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane.
三、阅读理解
Penny lived on a farm. She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things. She didn’t like the name. One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. She took the book with her everywhere. She felt herself so clever and became proud(得意的). The animals thought Penny became clever now because she always carried a book. So they asked her for help. But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. One day, a pig picked a lot of mushrooms and went home happily. He asked Penny for help. Penny said“You can eat them. They are very nice.”But the mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). The animals were sick and angry. They couldn’t believe Penny. So Penny lost her pride(骄傲). She knew that it was useless(无用的) to have a book. She should work hard and she began to read books every day.
11、—Where did Penny live? (   )
—_______
A．She lived on the grass. B．She lived on a farm.
C．She lived at school.
12、—Why was she called the “silly goose”? (   )
—_______
A．Because she was clever. B．Because she lived on a farm.
C．Because she often did some foolish things
13、—Was she happy when she found a book on the grass? (   )  
—______
A．Yes, she was. B．No, she wasn’t.
C．Yes, she did.
14、Penny’s ideas are _______ for the animals. (   )
A．good B．useful C．useless
15、—What do we know from the story? (   )  
—______
A．Penny began to work hard. B．Penny is very clever.
C．Other animals liked reading books.
四、阅读理解
It's Sunday today. We don't go to school. In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents. We are happy. On the way to the zoo, I see a poor cat sitting on the road. I walk to it and find that it is ill. My parents and I are all worried. What should (应该) we do? At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious (严重的) with it. In the afternoon the owner (主人) of the cat finds us and thanks us.
16、What day is today? (   )
A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Sunny.
17、Who goes to the zoo with me? (   )
A．Myself. B．My friends. C．My parents.
18、Where do we find the cat? (   )
A．On the road. B．In the zoo. C．On the bus.
19、Is the cat ill or well? (   )
A．It is fine. B．It is ill. C．It is a pet.
20、Is there anything serious with the cat? (   )
A．No, there isn't. B．Yes, there is. C．Yes, it is.
五、阅读理解
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.
21、In the passage, “I” am a ________. (    )
A．bird B．tree C．flower
22、Where is the tree? (    )
A．Behind the river. B．On the mountain. C．Near the river.
23、Were there any fish in the river at first? (    )
A．No, there weren’t. B．Yes, there were. C．We don’t know.
24、Who planted the trees and flowers? (    )
A．Some students. B．Some men. C．Some women.
25、After reading this passage, what should you do? (    )
A．Water the flowers and trees.
B．Buy flowers.
C．Walk on the grass.
六、阅读理解
My name is White. I’m from Sydney, Australia. I am an English teacher in Suzhou No.10 Middle School. I get up early every day, and I go to school at about seven in the morning. I get to school at ten to eight. I have three classes every morning and two in the afternoon. I like working with my students. Some students don’t like English, and they say it is not easy. I think English is easy, but every student must work hard. I teach them very carefully. All my students and I are friends. I often play games with them. I leave school and go home at a quarter past five. I like my work very much.
26、Mr White is ______. (   )
A．English B．Australian C．Chinese D．American
27、What time does Mr White get to school in the morning? (   )
A．At 8:50. B．At 8:10. C．At 7:50. D．At 7:10.
28、How many classes does Mr White have every day? (   )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
29、What time does Mr White get home in the afternoon? (   )
A．At 5:15、 B．At 5:35、 C．At 5:45、 D．At 6:06.
30、Which is wrong? (   )
A．Mr White’s students don’t like English .
B．Mr White thinks English is easy.
C． All of Mr White’s students say English is not easy.
D．Mr White and his students are good friends.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、C    
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
1、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、C    
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
1、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Penny lived on a farm. ”可知她居住在农场，故选B。
2、句意：—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”？—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情，故选C。
3、句意：—当她在草地上发现一本书时，她高兴吗？—______。根据“One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. ”可知她非常开心，作肯定回答，故选A。
4、句意：彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的，B有用的，C没用的。根据“But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. ”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议，故选C。
5、句意：—我们能从这个故事知道什么？—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“She should work hard and she began to read books every day.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、A    
8、B    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】短文主要讲述詹姆斯在中国的生活状况。
6、句意：这篇短文是一封___。由短文格式可知短文是一封电子邮件
解析：6、A    
7、A    
8、B    
9、B    
10、C
【分析】短文主要讲述詹姆斯在中国的生活状况。
6、句意：这篇短文是一封___。由短文格式可知短文是一封电子邮件，A电子邮件，B信，C通知，故选A。
7、句意：詹姆斯现在在__。由短文 I want to tell you something about my life in China.可知詹姆斯现在在中国，A中国，B哈尔滨，C美国，故选A。
8、句意：詹姆斯经常怎么去上学？由短文But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. 可知詹姆斯经常骑自行车上学，A乘公交车，B骑自行车，C步行，故选B。
9、句意：詹姆斯的妈妈在___工作。由短文My mother is an English teacher. 可知詹姆斯的妈妈在学校工作，A在图书馆，B在学校，C在飞机上，故选B。
10、句意：詹姆斯将怎样去哈尔滨？由短文 I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday.可知詹姆斯将乘飞机去哈尔滨，A乘火车，B乘船，C乘飞机，故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
11、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
11、句意：—彭妮居住在哪里？—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Penny lived on a farm. ”可知她居住在农场，故选B。
12、句意：—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”？—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情，故选C。
13、句意：—当她在草地上发现一本书时，她高兴吗？—______。根据“One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. ”可知她非常开心，作肯定回答，故选A。
14、句意：彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的，B有用的，C没用的。根据“But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. ”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议，故选C。
15、句意：—我们能从这个故事知道什么？—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“She should work hard and she began to read books every day.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、A    
17、C    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【导语】本文主要讲星期天我和父母去动物园的路上救助一只病猫的故事。
16、句意：今天星期几？A星期天。
解析：16、A    
17、C    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【导语】本文主要讲星期天我和父母去动物园的路上救助一只病猫的故事。
16、句意：今天星期几？A星期天。B星期六。C晴朗的。根据It's Sunday today.可知今天星期天，故选A。
17、句意：谁和我一起去动物园？A我自己。B我朋友。C我父母。根据In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents.可知我和父母一起去动物园，故选C。
18、句意：我们在哪里发现这只猫？A在路上。B在动物园。C在公交车上。根据On the way to the zoo, I see a poor cat sitting on the road.可知我在去动物园的路上发现这只猫，故选A。
19、句意：猫是病了还是健康的？A它是健康的。B它病了。C它是一只宠物。根据I walk to it and find that it is ill.可知我发现猫病了，故选B。
20、句意：这只猫有严重的病吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C是的。根据At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious (严重的) with it.可知这只猫病得不重，故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、C    
23、A    
24、A    
25、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。
21、句意：在文中，“我”是一只______。A鸟，B树，C
解析：21、A    
22、C    
23、A    
24、A    
25、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。
21、句意：在文中，“我”是一只______。A鸟，B树，C花。根据“I am a bird.”可知我是一只鸟，故选A。
22、句意：树在哪里？A在河后面。B在山上。C靠近河流。根据“The tree is near a river.”可知树在河附近，故选C。
23、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C我们不知道。根据“There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago.”可知这里没有树，作否定回答，故选A。
24、句意：是谁种的树和花？A一些学生。B一些男人。C一些女性。根据“I saw some students. They planted trees.”可知一些学生种树，故选A。
25、句意：读完这篇文章后，你应该怎么做？A给花草树木浇水。B买花。C在草地上散步。根据语篇可知应该多种树，爱护环境，故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、C    
28、D    
29、A    
30、C
【分析】短文介绍了来自澳大利亚悉尼的英语老师怀特，在苏州第十中学的日常教学生活。
26、句意：怀特先生
解析：26、B    
27、C    
28、D    
29、A    
30、C
【分析】短文介绍了来自澳大利亚悉尼的英语老师怀特，在苏州第十中学的日常教学生活。
26、句意：怀特先生是____。A.英国人，B.澳大利亚人，C.中国人，D.美国人，根据短文内容My name is Hellen White. I’m from Sydney, Australia.我的名字是海伦怀特。我来自澳大利亚悉尼。故选B。
27、句意：怀特先生早上几点到学校？A.At 8:50，BAt 8:10，C.  At 7:50，D.At 7:10.，根据短文内容I get to school at ten to eight.我七点五十到学校。故选C。
28、句意：怀特先生每天有多少节课？A.2，B3，C. 4，D.5，根据短文内容I have three classes every morning and two in the afternoon.我每天上午上三节课，下午两节课。一共是五节课，故选D。
29、句意：怀特先生下午几点回到家？A.At 5:15、，B.At 5:35、 ，C.At 5:45、， D.At 6:06.，根据短文内容I leave school and go home at a quarter past five.我五点一刻放学回家。可知：At 5:15、在五点十五分。符合题意，故选A。
30、句意：哪个是错的？根据短文内容Some students don’t like English, and they say it is not easy.有些学生不喜欢英语，他们说这不容易。可知All of Mr White’s students say English is not easy.怀特先生的所有学生都说英语并不容易。故选C。