小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语提高试题(带答案).doc

小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语提高试题（带答案）
一、阅读理解
On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say: Merry Christmas!
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
1、Christmas Eve is ______. (    )
A．the night before December 24th B．the night after December 25th
C．the night of December 25th D．the night of December 24th
2、Father Christmas often puts the presents ______. (    )
A．into children’s hats B．into children’s stockings
C．under children’s beds D．into children’s shoes
3、Father Christmas comes into the house through the ______. (    )
A．window B．front door C．chimney D．back door
4、On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say ______. (    )
A．Good morning! B．Happy New Year!
C．Best wishes for you! D．Merry Christmas!
5、On Christmas Day, people often ______ to each other. (    )
A．give money B．ask for money C．ask for presents D．give presents
二、阅读理解
Tomorrow is Saturday. Mary isn’t going to school. She is going to get up early. In the morning, she is going to Xinhua bookstore. She’s going there by bus. She’s going to eat lunch in KFC．After that, she is going to dance in the music room. At about 3:00 she is going home to finish homework. Then she is going to sweep the floor. She’s going to cook the meals for her parents in the evening.
6、What day is it today? (    )
A．Friday. B．Monday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday.
7、—What’s Mary going to do in the morning? (    )
—She’s going to ______.
A．Xinhua bookstore B．sweep the floor
C．visit her grandparents D．stay at home
8、Mary is going to have dinner ______. (    )
A．in KFC B．in McDonald’s
C．at home D．in a restaurant
9、Mary is going to the bookstore by ______. (    )
A．ferry B．ship C．bike D．bus
10、—Is Mary a good girl? (    )
—______
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t.
C．Yes, she does. D．No, she doesn’t.
三、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.”
Next, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife(妻子), “You’re the hostess(女主人). It’s for you.”
Then, he gave the wings to the farmer’s two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away your parents.”
Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”
11、—What was on the table? (   )
—There was_______.
A．a big duck B．a big fish C．a big chicken
12、Long long ago, there was an old and _______man. (   )
A．poor B．rich C．tall
13、—Who served the chicken? (   )
—_______.
A．The farmer did B．The old man did
C．The farmer’s wife did
14、—What did the old man say to the farmer’s two sons? (   )
—______
A．You are the host in this house. You can have the head.
B．You’re the hostess. You can have the neck.
C．You’ll grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.
15、The old man is a _____ man. (   )
A．foolish B．sad C．clever
四、阅读理解
Different cities have different ways to go to work. Let's go and have a look.
There are lots of people in Beijing, China. Many people go to work by subway. It's fast and cheap. It helps reduce traffic jams (减少交通堵塞).
A red double-decker bus (红色双层巴士) carries people to work in London. People like to go to work by bus. It is very interesting.
In New York, people often go to work by car. Sometimes they go by bus. They like to go by taxi if they are in a hurry. Taking a taxi can save time, but it is expensive.
16、There are __________ cities in the passage (文章). (   )
A．two B．three C．four
17、Many people in Beijing take the __________ to work. (   )
A．subway B．taxi C．bus
18、People often __________ to work in the USA．(   )
A．take a taxi B．take a red double-decker bus C．drive a car
19、The underlined words "in a hurry" mean __________. (   ) (划线词in a hurry的意思)
A．等待 B．匆忙 C．悠闲
20、In New York, taking a taxi can save time, but it is __________. (   )
A．fast and cheap B．cheap but slow C．expensive
五、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.”
Next, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife(妻子), “You’re the hostess(女主人). It’s for you.”
Then, he gave the wings to the farmer’s two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away your parents.”
Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”
21、—What was on the table? (   )
—There was_______.
A．a big duck B．a big fish C．a big chicken
22、Long long ago, there was an old and _______man. (   )
A．poor B．rich C．tall
23、—Who served the chicken? (   )
—_______.
A．The farmer did B．The old man did
C．The farmer’s wife did
24、—What did the old man say to the farmer’s two sons? (   )
—______
A．You are the host in this house. You can have the head.
B．You’re the hostess. You can have the neck.
C．You’ll grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.
25、The old man is a _____ man. (   )
A．foolish B．sad C．clever
六、阅读理解
Tim’s father is a doctor. He works in a Children’s Hospital (儿童医院). Usually he gets up at 7 o'clock in the morning and he often has sandwiches and milk for breakfast. He drives his car to work and gets there at about 8 o'clock.
This morning, the clock was broken. Tim’s father didn’t get up as usual (通常). He was late, so he didn’t have breakfast at home. He only had a glass of water. He left for work at 8:30.
26、What does Tim’s father do? (   )
A．He’s a doctor. B．He’s a nurse. C．He’s a teacher.
27、When does Tim’s father usually get up in the morning? (   )
A．At 7 o'clock. B．At 6 o'clock. C．At 8 o'clock.
28、What does Tim’s father often have for breakfast? (   )
A．Bread and milk. B．A glass of water. C．Sandwiches and milk.
29、Why was Tim’s father late this morning? (   )
A．It was rainy. B．The clock was broken. C．There was something wrong with his car.
30、When did Tim’s father leave home this morning? (   )
A．At eight. B．At half past eight. C．At nine.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、D    
2、B    
3、C    
4、D    
5、D
【导语】本文讲了圣诞节。
1、句意：平安夜在_________。A12月24日前一晚，B12月25日之后的晚上，
解析：1、D    
2、B    
3、C    
4、D    
5、D
【导语】本文讲了圣诞节。
1、句意：平安夜在_________。A12月24日前一晚，B12月25日之后的晚上，C12月25日晚上，D12月24日晚上，根据“On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day children are very happy.”，可知平安夜在12月24日晚上，故选D。
2、句意：圣诞老人经常把礼物放进_________。hats帽子，stockings长袜，beds床，shoes鞋，根据“They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.”，可知圣诞老人经常把礼物放进孩子们的长袜里，故选B。
3、句意：圣诞老人通过______进入房子里。A窗户，B前门，C烟囱，D后门，根据“He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.”，可知圣诞老人通过烟囱进入房子里，故选C。
4、句意：在圣诞节的早晨，孩子们很早就叫醒了他们的父母，并说：________。A早上好！B新年快乐！C祝你一切顺利！D圣诞节快乐！根据“Then they wake up their parents and say: Merry Christmas!”，可知说圣诞节快乐，故选D。
5、句意：在圣诞节，人们经常互相______。A给钱，B要钱，C索取礼物，D送礼物，根据“When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.”，可知在圣诞节，人们经常互相送礼物，故选D。
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、A    
8、C    
9、C    
10、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了明天周六，玛丽一天的计划。
6、句意：今天星期几？A周五；B周一；C周六；D周日；根据文
解析：6、A    
7、A    
8、C    
9、C    
10、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了明天周六，玛丽一天的计划。
6、句意：今天星期几？A周五；B周一；C周六；D周日；根据文中“Tomorrow is Saturday. ”明天是周六，可知今天是周五。故选A。
7、句意：—玛丽早上打算做什么？—她将要去_______。A新华书店；B扫地；C拜访祖父母；D呆在家；根据文中“ In the morning, she is going to Xinhua bookstore.”可知她上午打算去新华书店。故选A。
8、句意：玛丽打算吃晚饭_________。A在肯德基；B在麦当劳；C在家；D在一个饭店；根据文中“ She’s going to cook the meals for her parents in the evening.”可知她打算在家吃晚饭。故选C。
9、句意：玛丽将要去书店乘_______。A渡船；B轮船；C自行车；D公交车；根据文中“ In the morning, she is going to Xinhua bookstore. She’s going there by bus. ”可知她打算骑自行车去新华书店。故选C。
10、句意：—玛丽是一个好女孩吗？—_______。问句是is引导的一般疑问句，回答用is。排除C和D。根据文章内容可知玛丽是一个好女孩，作肯定回答。故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、C    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩
解析：11、C    
12、A    
13、B    
14、C    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩下的给自己。
11、句意：—桌子上有什么？—有_______。A一只大鸭子，B一条大鱼，C一只大鸡，根据“There was a big chicken on the table.”，可知桌子上有一只大鸡，故选C。
12、句意：很久很久以前，有一个又老又______的人。A贫穷的，B富裕的，C高的，根据“Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷).”，可知很久很久以前，有一个又老又贫穷的人，故选A。
13、句意：谁分配的鸡？A农民，B老人，C农民的妻子，根据“The old man served(分配) the chicken and...”，可知是老人分配的鸡，故选B。
14、句意：老人对农民的两个儿子说了什么？A你是这所房子的主人。你可以吃头。B你是女主人。你可以吃脖子。C你们长大后会离开父母。你们可以吃翅膀。根据第三段可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
15、句意：这位老人是个______人。A愚蠢的，B伤心的，C聪明的，根据全文可知这位老人很聪敏，故选C。
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的城市有不同的方式去上班，文中列举了北京，伦敦和纽约三个城市里人们的交通方式。

解析：16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【导语】本文讲述了不同的城市有不同的方式去上班，文中列举了北京，伦敦和纽约三个城市里人们的交通方式。
16、句意：这篇文章中有_____城市。A二，B三，C四，根据短文内容可知有北京，伦敦和纽约，共三个城市。故选B。
17、句意：在北京很多人乘_____去上班。A地铁，B出租车，C公共汽车，根据 Many people go to work by subway. 可知是乘地铁。故选A。
18、句意：在美国人们经常_____去上班。A乘出租车，B乘红色双层巴士，C开小汽车，根据In New York, people often go to work by car. 可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
19、句意：划线词in a hurry的意思是______。根据They like to go by taxi if they are in a hurry.可知意思为匆忙。故选B。
20、句意：在纽约，乘出租车可以节省时间，但是_____。A又快又便宜，B便宜但是很慢，C昂贵的，根据Taking a taxi can save time, but it is expensive.可知很贵。故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、C    
25、C
【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、C    
25、C
【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩下的给自己。
21、句意：—桌子上有什么？—有_______。A一只大鸭子，B一条大鱼，C一只大鸡，根据“There was a big chicken on the table.”，可知桌子上有一只大鸡，故选C。
22、句意：很久很久以前，有一个又老又______的人。A贫穷的，B富裕的，C高的，根据“Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷).”，可知很久很久以前，有一个又老又贫穷的人，故选A。
23、句意：谁分配的鸡？A农民，B老人，C农民的妻子，根据“The old man served(分配) the chicken and...”，可知是老人分配的鸡，故选B。
24、句意：老人对农民的两个儿子说了什么？A你是这所房子的主人。你可以吃头。B你是女主人。你可以吃脖子。C你们长大后会离开父母。你们可以吃翅膀。根据第三段可知选项C符合题意，故选C。
25、句意：这位老人是个______人。A愚蠢的，B伤心的，C聪明的，根据全文可知这位老人很聪敏，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、A    
28、C    
29、B    
30、B
【分析】
26、句意：蒂姆的爸爸是做什么的？A他是一名医生。B他是一名护士。C他是一名老师。根据Tim
解析：26、A    
27、A    
28、C    
29、B    
30、B
【分析】
26、句意：蒂姆的爸爸是做什么的？A他是一名医生。B他是一名护士。C他是一名老师。根据Tim’s father is a doctor.蒂姆的爸爸是一名医生。故选A。
27、句意：蒂姆的爸爸通常早上什么时候起床？A7点。B6点。C8点。根据Usually he gets up at 7 o'clock in the morning and he often has sandwiches and milk for breakfast.他通常早上7点起床，早餐常吃三明治和牛奶。故选A。
28、句意：蒂姆的爸爸早餐常吃什么？A面包和牛奶。B一杯水。C三明治和牛奶。根据Usually he gets up at 7 o'clock in the morning and he often has sandwiches and milk for breakfast.他通常早上7点起床，早餐常吃三明治和牛奶。故选C。
29、句意：为什么蒂姆的爸爸今天早上迟到了？A下雨了。B钟坏了。C他的车出毛病了。根据This morning, the clock was broken. Tim’s father didn’t get up as usual(通常).今天早上，钟坏了。蒂姆的爸爸没有像往常一样起床。故选B。
30、句意：蒂姆的爸爸今天早上什么时候离家的？A8点。B8点半。C9点。根据He left for work at 8:30.他8点半去上班。故选B。
【点睛】