长春市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题.doc

长春市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题一、单项选择1John _ early because he _ cold yesterday. ()Asleeps; hasBslept; had aCsleep; has a2_ pencil is longer? ()Wu Binbins.AWhoseBWhoCWhen3We went to Sanya by plane last summer. ()_ANo, we didnt.BSounds great!CThank you.4My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked _. ()AtiredBworriedCsad5_ was your summer holiday, Yifan? ()It was _.AWhat; goodBHow;goodCWhen;well6The bananas _ green. Now _ yellow. ()Awere; itsBwas; theyreCwere; theyre7_ are these apples? ()Twelve yuan.AHow manyBWhichCHow much8Tom _ Chinese food well now. But he couldnt _ it 3 years ago. ()Acook; cookBcooks; cookedCcooks; cook9Thats the _ dinosaur in this hall. ()AtallBtallerCtallest10There were some birds in the forest. Now, there arent _ birds here. ()AsomeBanCany11My sister is good _ running. She runs very _. ()Aat; slowBof; fastCat; fast1re you from _? ()Adifferent countryBdifferent countriesCthe same countries13I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate _ rice. ()Aa littleBa fewCa lot of14Hes a _ boy. He can swim _. ()Awell; wellBgood; wellCwell; good15My teacher likes _ bikes.（）AridingBridesCride二、用单词的适当形式填空16Sarah is very _. (thin)17Mike is _ (old) than Peter.18The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very _ (help).19The football magazine is great. Lets _ (buy) it tomorrow.20Lets _ (clean) the window together.21Thats the _ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.22Who is _ (strong), Mike or John?23Why must we stop and wait again?Because some children _ (cross) the road.24Lily often _ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she _ (not fly) kites.25Mr Green is tall, so he can reach the apples on the tree _ (easy).26The lion _ the net with his sharp teeth, but that did not help. (bite)27I see a few _ (tomato) in the basket.28The girl likes reading. Now she is reading _ (loud).29The boy _ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.30I _ (watch) TV last night.三、完成句子31People in Australia _ (欢迎游客).32Liu Tao has _ (许多的好习惯).33There are lots of _ (糖果) in the bag.34I went c_ with my friends last summer holiday.35Xiaoyong is p_ the suona, but the dog comes.36I couldnt go _ (骑自行车运动) in winter.37Im 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. Im Lily.38We plant _ on March 12th.39The eighth month of the year is _.40W_ there any boys in the park?Yes, there were.四、完形填空Today is Saturday. Jason goes to the zoo with his friends. He _41_ his new shirt and nice shoes. Then he _42_ goodbye to his parents and goes to the bus station. He _43_ his friends there. They _44_ the zoo at 10 oclock. The zoo is _45_ from Wednesday to Sunday. The price(价格) for _46_ student is 20 yuan. Jason forgets to take any _47_ with him. His fiends _48_ him, so he can go into the zoo. They spend 2 hours _49_ in the zoo. There they see a lot of _50_, such as tigers, elephants and monkeys. They learn a lot about animals. They have a good time.41、AtakesBputsCwearsDin42、AtellsBsaysCtalksDspeaks43、Aplays withBtalks withCmeets up withDagree with44、AarriveBget toCcomeDgo45、AopenBopensCstartsDopened46、AallBsomeCeachDmany47、AmoneyBfoodCwaterDtoys48、AhelpBtakeCtellDborrow49、AplaysBplayedCplayingDto play50、ApeopleBbirdsCanimalsDfriends五、阅读判断It is Sunday today. The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to play after a weeks study. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are!51、The weather is very good on Sunday. ( )52、Bob and Jane go to the park to study. ( )53、A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car. ( )54、Some boys are playing football on the grass. ( )55、All the people in the park are very happy. ( )六、阅读理解Mars is the fourth planet(行星) from the Sun. Scientists are now watching it. And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars. All the six are working to find out the planets past. Did anything ever live on the Mars? All the living things cant live without on the Mars? All the living things cant live without water. Is there any water on the Mars? On September 29th, scientists had big news. One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars. Snow comes from water. And Phoenix also found ice before. Scientists want to explore(探索) more later. In 2009, space scientists plan to send a large rover(火星车) called the Mars Science Laboratory.Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks(岩石) and return them to the Earth. People could study the rocks, and learn more about the planet. Can people land on the Mars? No one knows. Before people land on it, machines can do the exploring work.56、How many spacecrafts are travelling around in the sky to study the Mars? ()ASix.BThree.CFour.DFive.57、What are all the six spacecrafts working to do? ()ATo study.BTo travel.CTo land on the Mars.DTo find the Mars past.58、Who found snow high in the sky on the Mars? ()AScientists.BPhoenix.CRobot.DRover.59、What does the underlined word “signs” probably mean in the second paragraph? ()A迹象B招牌C手势D暗号60、Which of the following is true? ()AThere is life on the Mars.BPeople can live without water on the Mars.CThere is snow on the Mars.DThere isnt any water on the Mars.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：_铅笔比较长？吴彬彬的。A谁的，B谁，C什么时候，根据题意可知此处指“谁的铅笔”，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：去年暑假我们乘飞机去了三亚。_ 选项A“不，我们没有。”选项B“听起来很棒！”选项C“谢谢你。”当对方描述去了某个地方的时候，答语应说听起来很棒，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：一帆你的暑假_？很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：这些苹果多少钱？十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。8C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级，in this hall是最高级的标志词，tall的最高级是tallest，A形容词原级，B形容词比较级，A和B排除，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据arent可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_。be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：你们来自_？不同的国家different countries，同一个国家the same country，所以选项A和C错误，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃_米饭。a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词，第二个空考查副词修饰动词，good是形容词，well是副词，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我的老师喜欢骑自行车。likes，喜欢，固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做.。ride-riding。故答案选：A。【点睛】考查固定用法like doing sth.。二、用单词的适当形式填空16thin【详解】句意：萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法，thin瘦的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为thin。17older【详解】句意：迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构，将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。18helpful【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。19buy【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。20clean【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Lets意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。21tallest【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest，故答案为tallest。22stronger【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。2re crossing【详解】句意：为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。24 flies didnt fly【详解】句意：莉莉经常在星期天放风筝，但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时，又根据题干所给提示not和实义动词fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助动词did构成否定，即didnt，后接动词原形fly。故答案为flies；didnt fly。25easily【详解】句意：格林先生个子很高，所以他很容易就能够到树上的苹果。本题考查副词修饰动词，easy是形容词，对应的副词是easily，故答案为easily。2it【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite咬，根据下半句中的did可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite的过去式为bit，故答案为bit。27tomatoes【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。28loudly【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。【点睛】29will fly#is going to fly【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。【点睛】30watched【详解】句意：我昨晚看了电视。本题考查一般过去时。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。三、完成句子31welcome visitors【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。32many good habits【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为many good habits。3andies【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。3amping#amping【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去_了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。35playing#laying【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play用现在分词playing。故答案为playing。3ycling【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语，去骑行go cycling，固定短语。故答案为cycling。37older than【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。我_李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。38trees【详解】句意：我们在三月十二日种树。根据句意可知和常识可知，三月十二日是植树节， 植树plant trees。动词词组，故答案为trees。39A解析：August #Aug.【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是_。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。40Were#ere【详解】句意：公园里有一些男孩吗？是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、B43、C44、B45、A46、C47、A48、A49、C50、C【分析】大意：动物讲述了杰森和他的朋友们星期六去动物园。41、句意：他_新衬衫和漂亮的鞋子。A带；B放；C穿；D在里，his new shirt and nice shoes新衬衫和漂亮的鞋子，指穿着，故选C。42、句意：然后他和父母道别，去了汽车站。A告诉；B说，强调说内容；C谈话，与某人谈话；D说，后面接语言，say goodbye to sb对某人说再见，固定搭配。故选B。43、句意：他在那里和他的朋友们_，他们十点钟_动物园。A和玩；B和谈话；C和见面；D同意，根据后半句the zoo at 10 oclock，时间和地点，可知是见面，与选项C相匹配。故选C。44、句意：他在那里和他的朋友们见面，他们十点钟_动物园。A到，后面接地点名词，用介词in；B到达；C来；D去，后半句the zoo，指地点，到达的地点，故选B。45、句意：动物园从星期三到星期天_。A打开，是动词原形；还是形容词，开放的；B打开，动词单三形式；C开始，动词单三形式；D打开，动词过去式，本句是系表结构，be+形容词。故选A。46、句意：_学生的价格是20元。A全部的，三者以上；B一些，名词复数或不可数名词；C每个，修饰名词单数；D许多的，名词复数，根据student是名词单数，前面用each修饰。故选C。47、句意：杰森忘了带_。A钱；B食物；C水；D玩具，根据下文he can go into the zoo他就可以进动物园，可知没有带钱，他朋友帮助他，进入动物园。故选A。48、句意：他的朋友们_他，这样他就可以进动物园了。A帮助；B带；C告诉；D借，根据后半句he can go into the zoo他就可以进动物园，是朋友帮助他。故选A。49、句意：他们在动物园里_了两个小时。spend+一段时间+doing sth花费一些时间做某事，固定搭配，A玩，动词单三形式；B玩，动词过去式；C玩，动词ing形式，D玩，动词不定式。故选C。50、句意：在那里他们看到许多_，如老虎、大象和猴子。A人们；B鸟；C动物；D朋友们，根据后半句tigers, elephants and monkeys指动物，可知前半句指看到许多动物。故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、F53、F54、F55、T【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了星期天鲍勃和简在公园玩。51、句意：星期天的天气很好。根据短文中的It is Sunday today. The weather is fine. 可知星期天的天气很好，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。52、句意：鲍勃和简去公园学习。根据短文中的They come here to play after a weeks study. 可知他们在学习一周后来公园玩，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。53、句意：一位年轻的妇女和她的小儿子在玩一辆玩具汽车。根据短文中的A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. 可知是一位年轻的男人和他的小儿子在玩一辆玩具汽车，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。54、句意：一些男孩正在草地上踢足球。根据短文中的Some boys are playing chess on the grass. 可知一些男孩正在草地上下棋，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。55、句意：公园里所有的人都很高兴。根据短文中的How happy they are!可知公园里所有的人都很高兴，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、D58、B59、A60、C【分析】短文大意：科学家对火星的研究。56、句意：有多少宇宙飞船正在太空旅行来研究火星？根据And now three little spacecrafts(宇宙飞船) are studying it. They are taking pictures. Three more are traveling around in the sky, high above the Mars.可知是六个，故选A。57、句意：这六个宇宙飞船正在工作做什么呢？A. To study.研究。B. To travel.旅行。C. To land on the Mars.登录火星。D. To find the Mars past.发现火星的过去。根据All the six are working to find out the planets past.可知是查寻火星的过去。故选D。58、句意：谁在火星上发现雪在高空？One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知是叫Phoenix的宇宙飞船，故选B。59、句意：在第二段中划线单词“signs”的意思是什么？根据But they cant find any signs of life.但是他们没有发现任何生命的迹象。故选A。60、句意：一下哪个句子正确？A选项火星上有生命。B选项在火星上没有水人们能够生存。C选项火星上有雪。D选项火星上没有任何水。根据One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on the Mars.可知宇宙飞船在火星上发现了雪。故选C。