小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试题测试题(带答案)(1).doc

小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试题测试题（带答案）(1)一、阅读理解Its very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesnt want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.Come on, boy! she says to the boy. Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall? Two yuan each, the boy answers.She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me, she says. After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.1、The black car stops because _. ()Ait is broken (坏的)Bthe woman sees a boy playing in the streetCthe woman wants to buy a hamburgerDthe woman wants to look for a people2、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _. ()A6 yuanB4 yuanC1 yuanD2 yuan3、The young woman has _ at last. ()Ano hamburgerBone hamburgerCtwo hamburgersDthree hamburgers4、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _. ()A左边的B剩余的C可口的D难吃的5、From the passage, we can know the story happens _. ()Ain winterBin summerCon a warm dayDon a hot day二、阅读理解Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people. All family members get together like Christmas in the West. Spring Festival is on the first day of the first lunar(阴历) month. There are many customs(习俗) in Spring Festival.Spring Festival is coming. Its really a big thing for Chinese. Lilys mother does a lot of cleaning at home. Their house looks like a new one. The curtains, the windows, the tables, the cookers Everything is clean and tidy. Lilys mother is going to go shopping for Spring Festival. She is going to buy new clothes for everyone in her family. She will also buy Chinese New Year pictures and Chinese New Year food. They will have a big dinner and get together on Chinese New Years Eve. 6、Choose a title(题目) for the text. ()ASpring FestivalBLilys motherCCustoms7、In Spring Festival, family members get together like _ in the West. ()AThanksgivingBChristmasCEaster8、Spring Festival is the _ day of the 1st lunar month. ()AfirstBsecondCthird9、What will Lilys mother NOT do for Spring Festival? ()AGo shopping.BClean the house.CDo more exercise.10、Which one is the Chinese New Years picture? ()ABC三、阅读理解Heres a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know: Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Dont throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins. You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.11、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about _. ()Aprotecting the cityBsaving seasCsaving energy12、What makes the seas sick? ()Adirty waterBanimalsCdirty water and rubbish13、The underline word “three-fourths” means “_”. ()A BC14、We cant see the photos of _in the book. ()Asea animalsBinteresting parksCthe sick dolphins15、Which sentence is right? ()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.四、阅读理解Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian. Now she is at the Shanghai Station. But she forgets the way to her grandparents home. So she calls her grandpa. Her grandpa tells her, “Turn left at the Shanghai Station. Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket. The bus stop is in front of the supermarket. Take the No. 5 bus and get off at the science museum. Walk south for about one minute. You can see a white building. It s near our home. Ill meet you there.”16、Carol lives in _. ()AHainanBShanghaiCDalian17、Where is Carol now? ()She is _.Aat the stationBat her grandpas homeCat the science museum18、The bus stop is in front of _. ()Athe bookstoreBthe supermarketCthe white building19、Carol must turn left at the station and then go _ to get to the supermarket.()AsouthBnorthCstraight20、Carols grandparents home is _. ()Anear the white buildingBin front of the science museumCnear Hualian Supermarket五、阅读理解 My family is very poorA little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Dont say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition. The topic (题目) of the composition is My family.” So every child writes a composition (作文). This is Peters composition:“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor.”21、Peters parents are very_. ()AsmallBmodestCpoorDrich22、Peters parents tell him not to_. ()Aplay on his way to schoolBbe late for schoolCsay they are richDwrite a composition23、The teacher asks the children to write_. ()Aa letterBa compositionCa bookDa story24、Peter writes a composition about his_. ()AfriendBteacherCschoolDfamily25、Which of the following is RIGHT? ()APeter tells a lie (说谎) in his composition.BPeter doesnt like writing a composition.CPeters parents write the composition.DThe teacher is very poor too.六、阅读理解Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting for you, and the monkeys from China are waiting for you too. The lovely dogs from Australia will laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Come and have fun. Take photos of your wonderful visit!TicketsAdults: $2、 00Children: Over 12$1、 00Under 12Free Opening time:Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Weekends: 10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.26、How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? ()AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.27、If Mr Smith wants to go to the zoo with his wife and his two sons, one is 13 and the other is 10, he has to pay _ for the tickets. ()A$3、 00B$4、 00C$5、 00D$6.0028、Which of the following is the visiting time? ()A8:00 a.m. on Monday.B10:00 a.m. on Friday.C9:00 a.m. on Saturday.D5:00 p.m. on Thursday.29、The underlined word “Zambiain” the passage refers to (指的是) _. ()Aa cityBa countryCan animalDa zoo30、Which of the following can we do in the zoo? ()ATo take photos.BTo throw things everywhere.CTo give food to the animals.DTo touch the elephants.【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、C2、D3、A4、B5、A【导语】本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。1、句意：黑车停下来因为_。A它坏了，B女人解析：1、C2、D3、A4、B5、A【导语】本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。1、句意：黑车停下来因为_。A它坏了，B女人看见一个男孩在街上玩，C女人想买一个汉堡，D女人想找人，根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat.”可知女人想买一个汉堡吃，故选C。2、句意：商场里一个汉堡_。A六元，B四元，C一元，D二元，根据“Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall? Two yuan each, the boy answers.”可知汉堡两元一个，故选D。3、句意：年轻的女人最后有_。A没有汉堡，B一个汉堡，C两个汉堡，D三个汉堡，根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.”可知男孩把最后一个汉堡吃了，女人没有吃到汉堡，故选A。4、句意：最后一个单词“left”的意思是_。根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left.”可推断单词意思为剩余的，故选B。5、句意：从这篇文章，我们可以知道故事发生在_。A冬季，B夏季，C温暖的一天，D炎热的一天，根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesnt want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning.”可知天气寒冷，应该是在冬季，故选A。二、阅读理解6、A7、B8、A9、C10、C【导语】本文主要讲述了春节的习俗。6、句意：为这篇文章选一个题目。A春节，B莉莉的妈妈，C习俗。根据原文“S解析：6、A7、B8、A9、C10、C【导语】本文主要讲述了春节的习俗。6、句意：为这篇文章选一个题目。A春节，B莉莉的妈妈，C习俗。根据原文“Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people.”可知文章主要讲述了春节，故选A。7、句意：在春节，家人们像西方的_一样聚在一起。A感恩节，B圣诞节，C复活节。根据原文“All family members get together like Christmas in the West. ”可知家人们像西方的圣诞节一样聚在一起，故选B。8、句意：春节是农历一月的_天。A第一，B第二，C第三。根据原文“Spring Festival is on the first day of the first lunar(阴历) month. ”可知春节是农历的一月一日，故选A。9、句意：莉莉的妈妈春节不做什么？A购物，B打扫房间，C锻炼。根据原文“Lilys mother does a lot of cleaning at home. ”和“ Lilys mother is going to go shopping for Spring Festival. ”可知莉莉的妈妈打扫房间和购物，不锻炼，故选C。10、句意：哪一张是中国新年的照片？A是圣诞节，B是端午节，C是春节。根据常识可知新年粘贴福字，故选C。三、阅读理解11、B12、C13、A14、B15、C【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。11、句意：作家西蒙沃克写了这本书。它是关于_。A保解析：11、B12、C13、A14、B15、C【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。11、句意：作家西蒙沃克写了这本书。它是关于_。A保护城市，B拯救海洋，C节约能源，根据“Heres a book about the seas.”，可知它是关于拯救海洋的，故选B。12、句意：是什么让海洋生病？A脏水。B动物。C脏水和垃圾。根据“But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.”，可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病，故选C。13、句意：划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_。根据短文语境可知three-fourths的意思是，故选A。 14、句意：我们在书中看不到_的照片。A海洋动物，B有趣的公园，C生病的海豚，根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有趣的公园的照片，故选B。15、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A现在的大海又美丽又干净。B我们应该把垃圾放在一起，放在同一个垃圾桶里。C海洋被不同的东西污染，我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“All of us should do a lot to save them.”，可知选项C表达正确，故选C。四、阅读理解16、C17、A18、B19、C20、A【分析】短文主要讲述卡罗尔的爷爷告诉卡罗尔怎么去他家的路。16、句意：卡罗尔住在_。由短文Car解析：16、C17、A18、B19、C20、A【分析】短文主要讲述卡罗尔的爷爷告诉卡罗尔怎么去他家的路。16、句意：卡罗尔住在_。由短文Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian.可知卡罗尔住在大连，A海南，B上海，C大连，故选C。17、句意：卡罗尔现在在哪？她在_。由短文Now she is at the Shanghai Station.可知她现在在上海车站，A车站，B在她爷爷奶奶家，C在科学博物馆，故选A。18、句意：公交车站在_前面。由短文The bus stop is in front of the supermarket.可知公交车站在超市前面，A车站，B超市，C白色建筑物，故选B。19、句意：卡罗尔必须在车站左转然后_到达超市。由短文Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket.可知必须在车站直走到达超市，A南部，B北部，C直走，故选C。20、句意：卡罗尔的爷爷奶奶家在_。由短文You can see a white building. It s near our home.可知爷爷奶奶家在白色建筑物附近，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、D22、C23、B24、D25、A【分析】短文大意：彼得在学校写作文的故事。21、句意：彼得的父母亲非常_。A小的，B谦虚的解析：21、D22、C23、B24、D25、A【分析】短文大意：彼得在学校写作文的故事。21、句意：彼得的父母亲非常_。A小的，B谦虚的，C贫穷的，D富有的，根据His family is very rich. 可知他的家很富有。故选D。22、句意：彼得的父母亲告诉他不要_。A在上学的路上玩，B上学迟到，C说他们很富有，D写一篇作文，根据On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Dont say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”可知告诉他不要说他家很富有。故选C。23、句意：老师让孩子们写_。A一封信，B一篇作文，C一本书，D一个故事，根据The first exercise today is a composition. 可知是写作文。故选B。24、句意：彼得写了一篇关于他的_作文。A朋友，B老师，C学校，D家庭，根据The topic (题目) of the composition is My family.”可知是家庭。故选D。25、句意：以下哪个句子正确？A彼得在他的作文中说谎了。B彼得不喜欢写作文。C彼得的父母亲写作文。D那个老师也很贫穷。根据短文内容可知彼得说谎了。故选A。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、C27、C28、B29、B30、A【导语】本文讲了动物园的相关情况。26、句意：这篇文章讨论了多少种动物？A四种。B五种。C六种。D七解析：26、C27、C28、B29、B30、A【导语】本文讲了动物园的相关情况。26、句意：这篇文章讨论了多少种动物？A四种。B五种。C六种。D七种。根据全文可知文章讨论了六种动物，故选C。27、句意：如果史密斯先生想和他的妻子和两个儿子一起去动物园，一个13岁，另一个10岁，他必须付_买票。根据Adults: $2、 00 Children: Over 12$1、 00 Under 12Free，可知他必须付5美元买票，故选C。28、句意：以下哪项是参观时间？根据Opening time，可知工作日的参观时间是上午9点-下午4点，周末的参观时间是上午10点-下午5点，故选B。29、句意：文中带下划线的单词“Zambiain”指的是_。A一个城市，B一个国家，C一个动物，D一个动物园，根据文章语境可知Zambiain指的是一个国家，故选B。30、句意：在动物园我们可以做以下哪项？A拍照。B到处扔东西。C给动物提供食物。D摸大象。根据Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.，可知我们不能到处扔东西，给动物提供食物，摸大象，故选A。