天津英华国际学校英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

天津英华国际学校英语新初一分班试卷含答案一、单项选择1The magazine talks about _ dinosaurs. ()Alot ofBa lot ofCa lot2_ are these pants?()They are 85cm.AHow manyBHow muchCHow long3Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? ()_AIm 45 kilograms.BI was 1.65 meters.CIm 1.65 meters.4Lucy didnt _ to school because she _ a cold. ()Ago; haveBgo; hadCwent; had5She _ at home and _ her clothes. ()Astayed; washedBstayed; washCstay; washed6You must _ run _ play on the road.Anot, orBto, andCnot, and7My family usually go to the park together _ Sunday. ()AinBonCatD/8Ben usually plays basketball _ his friends. ()AwithBandCfor9I like to _ basketball. But I _ football yesterday. ()Aplay; playedBplay; playCplayed; play10Tom _ Chinese food well now. But he couldnt _ it 3 years ago. ()Acook; cookBcooks; cookedCcooks; cook11Look! There _ a ruler and some books on the shelf. ()AisBareCam12_ ()It was good.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhat else?13There _ no computers in my home before. But now there _ two computers. ()Aare; areBwere; areCare; were14Im sick. I get the flu. ()_AHooray!BHelp!CIm sorry to hear that.15What _ your bedroom messy? ()The _ make my bedroom messy.Amakes; toysBmake; toyCmake; toys二、用单词的适当形式填空16She often _ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.17There _ no gym in my old school. (be)18Tomorrow is our farewell party. Well _ (have) lots of fun.19I am going to _ (go) cycling next weekend.20She usually _ (watch) TV in the morning.21Why must we stop and wait again?Because some children _ (cross) the road.22Everyone must know about road _ (safe).23You _ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.24What about _ (drink) some coffee?25Lets _ (meet) in front of the school gate.三、完成句子2my f_ off her bike, she h_ her leg.27W_ there any tall b_ in your v_ before?28People in the UK _ (欢迎) visitors. 29Helen and Mike want to _ (学习了解澳大利亚).30To keep s_, we mustnt play on the road.31There are lots of _ (糖果) in the bag.32His jacket is very d_. Hell wash it this afternoon.3hopsticks are _ for western people, but they are _ for Chinese people.34I have a pen friend, and we always send an e_ to each other by computer.35We live in the _ (two) floor.36Sarah often _ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.37Zoom: What did John do yesterday? Zip: He _ (睡觉) all day.38Im 50 k_.39Chen Jie _ (打扫) her room last night.40W_ there any boys in the park?Yes, there were.四、完形填空完形填空。When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it _41_, dear.” I would get so angry (生气的). I thoughts he was the _42_ mother in the world.One day, I wanted to _43_ some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were all over the table and the ground. I didnt make my bed. I asked my _44_ to help me to clean it. But she said seriously (严肃地), “Do it yourself, girl.”Because of my “lazy(懒惰的) mum”, I have to _45_ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents _46_. I even have to go to my art lessons alone (独自的). Its really very hard to do everything by myself, _47_ I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I _48_ my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She always says, “A lady cant be lazy, or shell be crazy (疯狂的). _49_ can make you sunny!” What a _50_ mother! Dont you think so? A good mother is worth a hundred teachers!41、AmyselfByourselfCherself42、AbestBcleverestClaziest43、AtellBinviteCvisit44、AmotherBfatherCsister45、AwashingBwashCwashed46、Awatch TVBdo homeworkCdo housework47、AandBbutCso48、AunderstandBmeetChelp49、AWorkBPlayCSpeaking50、AlazyBbadCwonderful五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。Next Monday we will have an English party! We can do a lot of things for the party. Amy can dance. Peter can sing English songs. Chen Jie can draw some pictures. John can do some kung fu. But Oliver cant do any kung fu, he wants to learn. Mr Chen can help him. Then John and Oliver can do kung fu together. That will be fun!51、We will have a party this Monday. ( )52、Amy can dance for the party. ( )53、Peter cant sing English songs. ( )54、Oliver can do some kung fu. ( )55、Mr Chen can help Oliver to learn kung fu. ( )六、阅读理解Once（从前）a man stole one of Washingtons horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didnt give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If（如果）this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind（瞎的）.” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake（弄错了）,” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “ and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”56、Washington went to get back the horse with _. ()Aa policemanBa womanChis sonDhis father57、Washington put his _ on the horses eyes. ()Aone handBtwo handsCone footDtwo feet58、The horse was _. ()Ablind in left eyeBblind in right eyeCblind in two eyesDnot blind59、The horse was _. ()Athe othersBWashingtonsCthe policemansDthe thiefs60、What do you think of the man? ()AKind.BWarm-hearted.CFoolish.DClever.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语，a lot of很多，排除A，a lot非常，很多，但是后不加名词，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：这些裤子_？他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？_ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：露西没有去上学，因为她感冒了。didnt为助动词，后面加动词原形go，根据句意可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：她_在家并且_她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。解析：A【详解】略7B解析：B【详解】略8A解析：A【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。9A解析：A【详解】句意：我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式，like to do sth喜欢做某事，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，play的过去式是played，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：_ 很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型，第一个空，根据before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语no computers是复数，be动词用were，排除AC，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：我生病了。我得了流感。_ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。【点睛】二、用单词的适当形式填空16washes【详解】句意：她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wash的第三人称单数形式是washes，故答案为washes。17was【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。18have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。19go【详解】句意：下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为go。20watches【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。2re crossing【详解】句意：为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。22safety【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全road safety，故答案为safety。23will see【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。故答案为will see。2rinking【详解】句意：一些咖啡怎么样？about是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，drink的动名词是drinking，故答案为drinking。25meet【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Lets后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。【点睛】三、完成句子26 fell#ell hurt#urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下，fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤，过去式为hurt。故答案为fell；hurt。【点睛】27 Were#ere buildings#uildings village#illage【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，in your village在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。28welcome【详解】句意：英国的人们欢迎游客。欢迎welcome，该句可用一般现在时，People是复数，谓语动词用原形。故答案为welcome。29A解析：learn about Australia【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为learn about Australia。30safe#afe【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。3andies【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。33 difficult easy【详解】句意：筷子对于西方人是_，但它对于中国人是_。根据常识，筷子对于西方人是困难的difficult，但它们对于中国人是容易的easy，故答案为difficult；easy。34email#mail【详解】句意：我有一个笔友，我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封_。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填电子邮件email，故答案为email。35second【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。36watches【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。37slept【详解】句意：约翰昨天做了什么？他睡了一天。睡觉sleep，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，sleep的过去式是slept，故答案为slept。38kilograms#ilograms【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。39cleaned【详解】句意：昨天晚上陈洁打扫了她的房间。打扫clean，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，clean的过去式为cleaned，故答案为cleaned。40Were#ere【详解】句意：公园里有一些男孩吗？是的，有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、B44、A45、B46、C47、B48、A49、A50、C【分析】该短文大意：我对妈妈认识的改变。41、句意：但是她总是说：“你做_，亲爱的。” A. myself我自己；B. yourself你自己；C. herself她自己；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。42、句意：我认为她是世界上最_妈妈。A. best最好的；B. cleverest最聪明的；C. laziest最懒惰的；根据前面句子的意思可知我认为妈妈是最懒惰的，故选C。43、句意：有一天，我想_我的一些朋友来我家。A. tell告诉；B. invite邀请；C. visit参观；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。44、句意：我让我_来帮我打扫它。A. mother妈妈；B. father爸爸；C. sister妹妹；根据答语“自己做，小姑娘。”可判断该空填mother，故选A。45、句意：因我我“懒惰的妈妈”，我不得不_衣服和打扫我的房间。have to后跟动词原形，故选B。46、句意：我必须帮我的父母_。A. watch TV看电视；B. do homework写作业；C. do housework做家务；根据句意C选项符合，故选C。47、句意：靠我自己做每件事太难了，_我学会了很多。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so所以；跟据该句意思可知用转折连词but符合，故选B。48、句意：随着时间的推移，我_我妈妈了。A. understand理解；B. meet遇见；C. help帮助；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。49、句意：_使你充满阳光！A. Work工作；B. Play玩；C. Speaking说话；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。50、句意：多么_一个妈妈呀！A. lazy懒惰的；B. bad坏的；C. wonderful精彩的，令人赞叹的；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、F54、F55、T【分析】本文主要讲了英语晚会各位同学将要做的事情。51、题干句意：我们这周一要有个晚会。根据“Next Monday we will have an English party!”可知是下周有晚会，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。52、题干句意：艾米可以为晚会跳舞。根据“Amy can dance.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。53、题干句意：皮特不会唱英语歌。根据“Peter can sing English songs.”可知皮特会唱英语歌，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。54、题干句意：奥利弗会功夫。根据“But Oliver cant do any kung fu”可知奥利弗不会功夫，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。55、题干句意：陈老师会帮助奥利弗学习功夫。根据“Mr Chen can help him.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、D59、B60、C【解析】56、句意：华盛顿和_去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选A。57、句意：华盛顿把他的_放在马的眼睛上。根据文中句子Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man可知华盛顿把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上，故选B。58、句意：那匹马是_。根据文中句子Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. 和It was not blind in the left eye, either. 华盛顿把他的手从马的右眼移开，向警察表明马没有瞎。左眼也没有失明。可知马的左眼和右眼都不是瞎的，故选D。59、句意：那匹马是_。根据文中句子and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.“这匹马不是你的。你必须把它还给华盛顿。”可知那匹马是华盛顿的，故选B。60、句意：你觉得那个人怎么样？A. Kind.善良；B. Warm-hearted.热心；C. Foolish.愚蠢；D. Clever.聪明。阅读短文可知那个人是愚蠢的，故选C。