牛津译林英语七年级上Unit7-Shopping单元测试含答案解析.doc

牛津译林英语七年级上册Unit 7 Shopping单元测试
一、单项填空。
1、— Mary, where can I buy a new basketball?
— You can buy one in a        .
A、bookshop
B、toy shop
C、shoe shop
D、sports shop
2、— Nancy, can you bring me _______ on the teacher's desk?
— Yes, of course.
A、all books
B、the all books
C、all the books
D、all the book
3、— Jim, can I ask you for         money?
— Sorry, I don't have         money with me.
A、some; some
B、some; any
C、any; any
D、any; some
4、— The dress is 60 yuan.
— Good. I'll take it. It's so        .
A、cheap
B、enough
C、white
D、small
5、Is this room        the meeting?
A、large enough to have
B、enough large to have
C、large enough having
D、enough large having
6、The shirt is nice. But it doesn't        your trousers.
A、fit
B、match
C、go
D、love
7、— Who do you want to buy a new bike ________?
— I want to give it          my little brother.
A、for; for
B、for; to
C、to; to
D、to; for
8、— ________?
— I'm looking for a nice dress for my daughter.
A、Excuse me
B、Can I help you
C、What do you like
D、What do you do
9、— Helen, would you like to go to the park with me?
—        .
A、Sorry, I wouldn't
B、Yes, I'd love
C、That's right
D、That's a good idea
10、— Millie, thank you for asking me to your birthday party!
— ________.
A、Please don't say so
B、You're wele
C、All right
D、It's so wonderful
二、短文填词。
11、根据所给首字母或单词提示, 写出正确的单词完成短文。
    On Sunday morning, I usually get up late. It is about 8:20 a.m. A________ I eat my breakfast, I often go to a shopping centre w________ my mother. The shopping centre is near my home, s________ we walk there. The shopping centre has a good n________.It is called “新世纪购物中心” in Chinese. It doesn't have an English name. Can you help to put it into E________?It is new and big. There are many t________ there, such as TVs, fridges, bikes, food and drinks. And the things there are usually good and c________.There are many p________there. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look after their c________. The workers there are nice and f________. If you e to my home, I can take you there and have a look.
三、阅读理解。
12、根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
A
     Dick wants to buy some new clothes, so he goes to a shop. First he asks for some trousers and puts them on, but then he takes them off and gives them back to the shopkeeper and says, “No, give me a coat instead of(代替) these.” The man gives him a coat and says, “This one costs the same as the trousers.” Dick takes the coat and walks out of the shop with it . The shopkeeper runs after him and says, “You don't pay for (付钱)that coat !” “But I give you the trousers for the coat,”says Dick . “They cost the same as the coat, right?”
    “Yes,”says the shopkeeper, “But you don't pay for the trousers either(也).”
  “Of course I don't,” answers Dick, “I don't take them. I'm not a fool(傻瓜). Nobody gives things back and then pays for them.”
(1)The shopkeeper doesn't let Dick go away because he wants to ask Dick to buy the trousers, too.
(2)Finally(最后) Dick only buys a coat.
(3)The shopkeeper asks Dick to pay for the coat inside the shop.     
(4)The coat costs the same as the trousers in the shop.
(5)From the dialogue, we know the shopkeeper is not friendly.
13、根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
B
    Do you often go shopping? What do you often buy and how much money do you often spend(花费)? It's important for you to be a clever shopper.
    Next time,when you go to a clothes shop, you should first decide(决定) how much money you can spend on the new clothes. You must think about the clothes you really need.Then look for them in the shops. Don't buy anything that you don't need.
    Many clothes must be dry-cleaned(干洗). Dry cleaning is very expensive. So before you buy new clothes, you should look at the labels (标签) inside carefully. You must find out (弄明白) if (是否) they need dry cleaning. If you don't want to spend too much money, don't buy those clothes.
Some clothes cost much money, but they are not always good. ①Some clothes look nice only on models. Some cheap clothes may fit you better. So expensive things are not always the best.
(1)回答下列问题： Why shouldn't we buy the clothes that need dry cleaning?
(2)在空白处填上适当的单词，每格一词
We should look at the labels________ carefully before________ new clothes.
(3)将①处翻译成汉语:________
(4)找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：
Some clothes are very expensive, but sometimes they are not so good.
(5)找出最能表达该短文主题的句子：
14、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
C
Alice, 35
    I like shopping, but shopping with young children is not an easy thing. I have to look after them while I'm shopping. Shopping with my husband is not fun, either(也). I only go shopping with my husband when I need to buy something for him. If I look at a dress for myself, he says something like “The dress is too big” or “You don't need to buy that now”. I often go shopping with my friends. It's fun. I like shopping alone(单独) too.
Maria, 26
    I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping at weekends. There are too many people in the shops. I don't like shopping with other people. It usually takes me a lot of time to choose things because I never buy the first things I see. I always look around other shops to find the best price. I'm good at finding the best deals(商品). I don't like buying food in small shops and street markets(市场). I think food in the supermarket is fresher and cheaper, so I shop there.
(1)Both Alice and Maria like shopping       .
A、with friends
B、at weekends
C、alone
D、with her husband
(2)When Alice's husband says something like “You don't need to buy that now”. He means       .
A、the dress is not good quality(质量)
B、he loves shopping 
C、he does not want to wait for his wife
D、he like the deals
(3)Why does it take Maria so much time to choose things?       .
A、Because she wants to find the best price
B、Because there are too many people
C、Because she likes looking around
D、Because she doesn't want to buy them at all
(4)From what Maria says, we know       .
A、things are cheaper at weekends      
B、many people like shopping at weekends
C、people don't like shopping at weekends
D、food is fresher and cheaper at weekends
(5)Maria likes to buy food       .
A、in small shops
B、in street markets
C、in the supermarket
D、A, B and C
四、 填空题。
15、根据句意及所给提示完成句子。
(1)He h________to go shopping with Millie because she always asks him to carry the bags.
(2)— Here is your c________, young man.
— Thank you.
(3)The________ (礼物) on the desk are very nice. Do you like them?
(4)— Whose________ (粉红色) dress is this?
— It's Millie's, I think.
(5)There are many________ (钱包) here. Which shall I buy?
16、根据中文, 完成句子, 每空一词。
(1)或许他对音乐不感兴趣。
________he is not________ ________ music.
(2)在超市里你可以找到不同种类的发夹。
You can find________ ________ ________ hairclips in the supermarket.
(3)离我们学校不远也有一个大型商店。
________ ________ ________ ________ ours chool, there is also a big shop.
(4)我想买些书、钢笔以及其它一些别的东西。
I want to buy books, pens and ________________ ________.
(5)稍等，这儿有些卡片给你。
________ ________ ________, ________ some cards for you.
17、句型转换。
(1)Millie has some money in her pocket.（改成否定句）
Millie________ ________ ________ money in her pocket.
(2)The book is ten yuan.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is the book?
(3)Can I help you? (改为同义句)
________ can I________________ you?
(4)The yellow T-shirt matches your blue jeans. (改为同义句)
The yellow T-shirt________________ ________ your blue jeans.
(5)My books are not like yours, children. (改为同义句)
My books________ ________________ yours, children.
五、书面表达。
18、母亲的生日就要到了。假如你是Millie，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。
提示：1、想为妈妈买个漂亮的发夹。
2、学校附近的礼品店里有各种各样的发夹。
3、一款绿色的，要50元，太贵了；另一款蓝色的，只要30元，正好和妈妈的白长裙匹配。
要求：1、包括信息中提及的所有内容，语句通顺，条理清楚。
2、字数60左右, 可适当加以发挥。

答案解析部分
一、单项填空。
1、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】bookshop书店，toy shop玩具店，shoe shop鞋店，sports shop体育用品店，根据问句“我在哪儿能买到一个新篮球”可知应该是在“体育用品店”，故选D。
2、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】all 后面跟名词复数形式，排除D，“所有的书”all the books 是固定搭配，故选C。句意是：—南希，你能把讲台上所有的书给我拿来吗？—好的，当然可以了。
3、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】一般来说，some 用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句，但是表示请求或建议的一般疑问句，通常都希望得到对方肯定的答复，所以也用some。故第一个空用 some，第二个空是否定句，用 any，故选B。
4、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】cheap 便宜的，enough 足够的，white 白色的，small 小的；根据句意“这条裙子60元，我要买”可知“很便宜”，故选A。
5、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】固定搭配：形容词+enough+to do sth ，意为“足够……”；形容词与enough连用时，形容词在前，enough在后，故选A。句意是：这个房间足够大到能开会吗？
6、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】sth+fit+sb(常常表示衣物大小尺寸适合),sth+match+sth（表示两个物品的搭配），go 意为“去”，love 意为“爱，喜欢”。句意是：这件衬衫很好，但是它和你的裤子不搭配。故选B。
7、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】固定搭配：buy sth for sb 意为“为某人买某物”，give sth to sb 意为“把某物给某人”。根据搭配 第一个空填 for，第二个空填to，故选B。
8、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查情景交际。根据答语 I'm looking for a nice dress for my daughter.可知是在商店里，意为“我在为我女儿找一件好看的连衣裙”。Can I help you？意为“要我帮忙吗？”常用于商店、餐馆等服务场所。Excuse me “打扰一下”；What do you like“你喜欢什么？”；What do you do“你是干什么的？”均不符合句意，故选B。
9、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】问句 Helen, would you like to go to the park with me?意思是“海伦，你想和我一起去公园吗？”Would you like to do sth 的肯定答句是：Yes，I'd like / love to .或者用 That's a good idea；否定答句常用委婉的形式：I'd love to,but...，故选D。
10、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本题考查情景交际。thank you for……的答语常用 You're wele，或者用 That's all right/ That's ok.句意是：—米莉，谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日派对！—不客气。故选B。
二、短文填词。
11、
【答案】After①with②so③name④English⑤things⑥cheap⑦people⑧children⑨friendly
【解析】【分析】①根据句意是“我吃过早饭之后”可知填 After，注意句首大写。
②句意是：我经常和我妈妈一起去购物中心。with 和某人一起。
③根据上文The shopping centre is near my home,可知“所以我们步行去那儿”，故填 so，所以。
④根据下文.It is called “新世纪购物中心” in Chinese.可以推测出“这家购物中心有一个好听的名字”之意，故填 name。
⑤句意是：你能把它翻译成英语吗？故填 Engilsh。
⑥句意是：那里有很多东西。故填 things，注意many后面用名词复数形式。
⑦根据句意“那里的东西通常又好又便宜”可知填 cheap。
⑧句意是：那里有很多人。故填 people。
⑨根据句意“父母必须照顾好他们的孩子”可知填 children，注意用名词复数。
⑩句意是：那里的工人们善良而友好。故填 friendly。
三、阅读理解。
12、
【答案】
（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】（1）根据文章的描述The shopkeeper runs after him and says, “You don't pay for (付钱)that coat !” 可知店主不让Dick走是因为他未付款，而不是想叫Dick 再买裤子，故句子错误。
（2）通读全文可知Dick 未付钱，什么也没买，故句子错误。
（3）根据Dick takes the coat and walks out of the shop with it . The shopkeeper runs after him and says, 可知Dick已经走出商店，而不是在商店里面，故句子错误。
（4）根据The man gives him a coat and says, “This one costs the same as the trousers.”可知上衣和裤子价格一样，故句子正确。
（5）通读全文，可知是Dick想不花钱拿走外套，而不是店主不友好，故句子错误。
13、
【答案】
（1）Because Dry cleaning is very expensive.
（2）inside①buying
（3）一些衣服只有穿在模特身上才好看。
（4）Some clothes cost much money, but they are not always good.
（5）So expensive things are not always the best.
【解析】【分析】（1）根据第三段开头 Many clothes must be dry-cleaned(干洗). Dry cleaning is very expensive. 可知答案为：Because Dry cleaning is very expensive.
（2）根据第三段So before you buy new clothes, you should look at the labels (标签) inside carefully. You must find out (弄明白) if (是否) they need dry cleaning.可知第一个空填 inside，第二个空before作介词，后面跟名词或者动名词，故填 buying。
（3）句中有固定搭配 look good/nice on sb 穿在某人身上好看，故翻译为：一些衣服只有穿在模特身上才好看。
（4）句子的意思是：一些衣服很贵，但是并不总是好的。故和文中 Some clothes cost much money, but they are not always good.意思相近。
（5）通读全文可知So expensive things are not always the best.最能表达短文主题。
14、
【答案】
（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】（1）根据第一篇短文的I like shopping alone(单独) too.以及第二篇短文的 I don't like shopping with other people. 可知 Alice 和 Maria都喜欢单独购物，故选 C。
（2）Alice的丈夫说的话“You don't need to buy that now”意思是“你现在不需要买那个。”即他不想等他的妻子，故选C。
（3）根据第二段的描述It usually takes me a lot of time to choose things because I never buy the first things I see. I always look around other shops to find the best price. I'm good at finding the best deals(商品).可知选A。
（4）根据文中 I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping at weekends. There are too many people in the shops. 可知选B。
（5）根据文章最后一句I think food in the supermarket is fresher and cheaper, so I shop there.可知选C。
四、 填空题。
15、
【答案】
（1）hates
（2）change
（3）gifts
（4）pink
（5）wallets
【解析】【分析】（1）根据句子后半部分because she always asks him to carry the bags.可知“他讨厌和米莉一起去购物”，故填 hates，注意用动词三单形式。
（2）根据句意可知填 change，零钱，找头。句意是：—这是找给你的零钱，年轻人。—谢谢。
（3）根据句中的单词 are可知用名词复数，故填 gifts。
（4）本题比较简单，考查单词拼写，pink 粉红的。
（5）There are many 后面跟名词复数，故填 wallets。
16、
【答案】
（1）Maybe①interested②in
（2）different①kinds②of
（3）Not①far②away③from
（4）some①other②things
（5）Just①a②minute③here're
【解析】【分析】（1）“或许”Maybe，注意句首大写；“对……感兴趣”be interested in。
（2）“不同种类的”different kinds of。
（3）“离……不远”not far away from，注意句首大写。
（4）“其它一些别的东西”some other things。
（5）“稍等”Just a minute；here are 可以缩写为 here'er。
17、
【答案】
（1）doesn't①have②any
（2）How①much
（3）What①do②for
（4）goes①well②with
（5）are①different②from
【解析】【分析】（1）一般现在时否定句用助动词does 加not 构成，助动词后的动词用原形 have，some 在否定句中改为any。
（2）划线部分 ten yuan 表示价格，用 How much 提问。
（3）Can I help you?的同义句是：What can I do for you？
（4）match 意为“搭配”，同义词是 go well with ，注意用动词单三形式 goes。
（5）not like 意为“不像，和……不一样”，故填 are different from。
五、书面表达。
18、
【答案】    My mother's birthday is ing. I want to buy a nice hair clip for my mother. There are different kinds of hair clips in the gift shop near my school. There is a green one in the shop, but it costs 50 yuan. It's too expensive. There is also a blue one. It costs only 30 yuan. I take it. I think it matches my mother's white dress.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，所给材料比较详细，要点很明确，重点也很突出。写作时注意把各个要点加以发挥，并注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性。文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点，保证条理清楚，层次分明，另外要注意文章的时态和人称要一致。
【点评】做英语书面表达时，要注意认真审题，分析体裁，确定时态；分析内容要点，列出一些基本词汇及词组；注意表达的条理性，用好连接词。最后，注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误。