江苏省常州市新北区三井实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

江苏省常州市新北区三井实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择efore I couldnt ride a bike, but now I often _ on the weekend. ()Ago hikingBgo cyclingCgo boating2_ are these pants?()They are 85cm.AHow manyBHow muchCHow long bird cant _.()AswimBflyCjump4_ Im going to visit the moon. ()ALast MondayBOne dayCFive days5Its a nice day. Lets _ a picnic this afternoon. ()Agoing to haveBhavingChaveDto have6Thats the _ dinosaur in this hall. ()AtallBtallerCtallest7We go to school _ Monday _ Friday. ()Ato; fromBto; toCfrom; to8It was rainy. I _ at home with my mother. ()AstayBstayedCstays9The twins are talking _ their hobbies _ their classmates. ()Aabout; withB/; withCwith; about10What _ your bedroom messy? ()The _ make my bedroom messy.Amakes; toysBmake; toyCmake; toys11You can use a pencil _ pictures. ()Ato drawBdrawCdraws12There isnt _ coffee in the cup. ()AsomeBmuchCmany13_ you _ your homework yesterday? ()AWhat; doBDid; doCDo; do14- behind the door?()- There are some umbrellas.AWhat areBWhatCWhats15_ did he _ to Shanghai yesterday?（）By plane.AHow; goBHow; wentCWhen; go二、用单词的适当形式填空16We took lots of _ (picture) yesterday.17Whats the matter? My nose _. (hurt)18I _ (sing) and danced with my new friends yesterday.19An elephant is _ (heavy) than a tiger.20He _ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.21I _ to a forest park last Saturday (go)22Tomorrow is our farewell party. Well _ (have) lots of fun.23Lets go _ (swim) together with Roses uncle.24My parents give _ (they) some gifts.25My sister often _ (watch) TV after school.26Mary _ (live) in the USA before.27Would you like _ (some) coffee?28They come from _ (China). They are _ (China).29Nick is great! He always _ (完成) his homework before eight.30She likes _. She wants to be a _. She will go to a _ school. (cook)三、完成句子31She h_ a cold (感冒) and she went to see a doctor.32W_ feet a_ bigger than yours?My m_.33The child is m_ a paper plane for his brother.34He never _(晚睡).35The lion is _ (又大又强壮).36Im reading an i_ book about animals.37Its hot and the days are long. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. Its s_.38The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. Its a_.39He runs f_than me.40Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes, I did.四、完形填空Bruce likes playing _41_ a river. But there _42_ a river near his new house. He is not very happy.One day, he asks _43_ mother, “_44_ a river near here?” “No, there _45_”, his mother says. “But _46_ new house has a garden.” “I dont like _47_.” says Bruce.One morning, his mother says, “_48_ is a beautiful park near here. Bruce, and there _49_ two pools in it. Well go there this afternoon.” Bruce is very happy.After lunch, Bruce and his mother _50_ the park, and he plays in one of the pools. He has a very good time.41、AatBtoCinDfrom42、AisntBisCarentDare43、AherBhisCourDtheir44、AThere isBAre thereCThere areDIs there45、AisntBisCarentDare46、AyourBmyCourDus47、AyouBmeCthemDit48、ATheyBItCThisDThere49、AisBareCisntDarent50、Ago toBcomes toCtoDcome五、阅读判断根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。）Dear Sally:I listen to your programme(节目) every evening. I write to you because I have a problem at home. My parents always say “No” to me. They want me to study all the time. They dont let me go out with my friends. They dont let me do anything else after school.I do well in my studies at school. I dont smoke or drink. Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but Im always honest. But my parents arent pleased with me. They dont think I do well enough. They dont listen to me. Please help me.Best Wishes!YoursLisa51、Lisa works in a radio station(电台). ( )52、Lisa tells Sally that she learns her subjects well. ( )53、The underlined word “honest” means “诚实”. ( )54、Lisas parents dont let her go out with her friends because they dont like her friends. ( )55、Lisa wants to ask Sally for help. ( )六、阅读理解The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries（食品杂货）for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pams brother, cuts grass in their garden. The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there. It is happy when a family works and plays together.56、How many people are there in the Road family? ()_ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.57、The Road family likes to _. ()Ago on a picnicBgo shoppingChave a restDgo to the park58、When the family work together, they feel _.AtiredBhappyCangryDsad59、_ cuts the grass in the garden. ()AFatherBMotherCPamDJohn60、A good title（标题）for the passage is _. ()AA family works and plays togetherBCleaning the roomsCA big familyDPam and her parents【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末_。本题考查动词短语。A远足，B去骑行，C去划船，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：这些裤子_？他们是85厘米。本题考查How long引导的特殊疑问句。A多少，问数量。B多少钱，问价格。C多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：鸟不会_。A游泳，B飞，C跳，根据常识可知鸟不会游泳。故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：_我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。解析：C【详解】句意：在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级，in this hall是最高级的标志词，tall的最高级是tallest，A形容词原级，B形容词比较级，A和B排除，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。从到，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于，with和，根据句意可知第一空填about，talk about谈论。故选A。10A解析：A【详解】句意：什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。【点睛】1解析：A【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔_画。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的，draw pictures意为画画，为固定用法，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？故为Did；do。故选B。1解析：C【详解】略1解析：A【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16pictures【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数，lots of后加可数名词复数，picture的复数是pictures，故答案为pictures。17hurts【详解】句意：怎么了？我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时，问答句时态一致，主语My nose是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts，故答案为hurts。18sang【详解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的过去式。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词应该用过去式。sing唱歌，过去式为sang。故答案为sang。19heavier【详解】句意：大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。20bought【详解】句意：前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据the day before yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。21went【详解】句意：我上周六去了森林公园。 last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，go的过去时是went，故答案为went。22have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will后加动词原形，have有。故答案为have。23swimming【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。24them【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。25watches【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。26lived【详解】句意：玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，live的过去式是lived，故答案为lived。27some【详解】Would you like?表示委婉语气，some不需要改成any。(每空1分)28C解析： China Chinese【详解】句意：他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意，可知第一空考查单词China中国，专有名词，第二空考查单词Chinese中国人，专有名词，单复数同形，故答案为China；Chinese。29H解析：finishes【详解】句意：尼克很棒！他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知，该句是一般现在时，由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。【点睛】30 cooking cook cooking【详解】句意：她喜欢_。她想成为一名_。她将会去_学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。三、完成句子31had#ad【详解】句意：她感冒了，去看了医生。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词have的过去式had，have a cold意为感冒，为固定短语，故答案为had。32 Whose#hose are#re mothers 【详解】句意：谁的脚比你的大？我妈妈的（脚）。根据题意可知，第一空对所属关系提问，应填whose；feet为名词复数，其后be动词应用are，第二空填are；答语妈妈的（脚），是名词所有格，第三空填mothers，故答案为Whose；are；mothers。33making#aking【详解】句意：这个孩子正在为他的弟弟制作一个纸飞机。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be动词+动词现在分词+其它。所以be动词is后加动词make制作的现在分词making，故答案为making。34goes to bed late【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。3ig / large and strong【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。36interesting#nteresting【详解】句意：我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。37summer#ummer【详解】句意：天气很热，白天很长，我们可以去游泳，吃冰淇淋。它是_。根据描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词summer，意为夏天，故答案为summer。38autumn#utumn【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是_。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词autumn，意为秋天，故答案为autumn。39faster#aster【详解】句意：他跑得比我_。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。40D解析：have#ave【详解】句意：昨天你感冒了吗？是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、A43、B44、D45、A46、C47、D48、D49、B50、A【分析】41、句意：布鲁斯喜欢在河里玩。A在，B向，C在里，D从，在河里玩用in，故选C。42、句意：但是他的新房子旁没有河。下句说他不高兴，可知没有河，a river是单数，用isnt，故选A。43、句意：有一天，他问他的妈妈，“这附近有河吗？”A她的，B他的，C我们的，D他们的，根据前面的he，可知横线处用his，故选B。44、句意：有一天，他问他的妈妈，“这附近有河吗？”根据问号，可知句子是疑问句，排除AC；a river是单数，be用is，排除B。故选D。45、句意：“不，没有”，他妈妈说。根据no可知为否定回答，问句是is开头的，答语用isnt，故选A。46、句意：“但是我们的新房子有一个花园。”A你的，B我的，C我们的，D我们，us不修饰名词，排除D；our符合句意，故选C。47、句意：“我不喜欢它。”布鲁斯说。前面说的是a garden，这句用it指代，故选D。48、句意：一天早上，他妈妈说，“这附近有一个漂亮的公园。”，本题考查there is有，故选D。49、句意：布鲁斯，它里面有两个泳池。根据后面说布鲁斯很高兴，可知有游泳，pools是名词复数，用are，故选B。50、句意：午饭后，布鲁斯和他妈妈去公园，他在其中一个泳池里玩。go to the park去公园，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、T【详解】51、题干句意为 Lisa在一家电台工作。从书信的格式可以得知是Lisa写给Sally的，是Sally在电台工作，因此判定F。(每小题1分)52、题干句意为 Lisa告诉Sally她学的科目学得很好。从文中“I do well in my studies at school.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)53、题干句意为带下划线的单词“honest” 意思是 “诚实”。从文中“Some children often lie (撒谎) to their parents, but Im always honest.”前后对比，可以得出honest的意思是诚实。判定为T。(每小题1分)54、 题干句意为Lisa的父母不让她和朋友出去，因为他们不喜欢她的朋友。从文中“They want me to study all the time. They dont let me go out with my friends.”可以判定为F。(每小题1分)55、题干句意为Lisa想请Sally帮忙。从文中“Please help me.”可以判定为T。(每小题1分)六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、D58、B59、D60、A【解析】56、句意：罗德一家有多少人？根据Pam, Her father, Her mum, John可知共有4口人，故选C。57、句意：罗德一家喜欢_。根据The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby.可知罗德一家喜欢去公园，故选D。58、句意：当一家人一起工作时，他们感到_。根据It is happy when a family works and plays together.可知一家人一起工作和玩，他们感到快乐，故选B。59、句意：_在花园割草。根据John, Pams brother, cuts grass in their garden.可知，故选D。60、句意：文章的标题是_。由文章内容可知，该文描述的是罗德一家一起工作和玩，故选A。