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英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项复习提高试题测试卷(及答案)
一、阅读理解
Long long ago, there was a boy. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers. So he climbed up a big stone (石头) and shouted, “Wolf (狼) !Help! Wolves (狼的复数) are coming!” The farmers ran to help the boy. But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the boy played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed to help him. The boy laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! It’s so funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wolf really came. The boy was scared and cried out, “Wolf! Wolf!” The boy shouted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wolf!” But no one came.' They thought he was lying again. At last, the wolf ate the boy.
1、The boy wanted to ________ the farmers. ( )
A.help B.play with C.visit
2、There ________ a wolf at first. ( )
A.was B.were C.wasn’t
3、The boy made fun of the farmers ________. ( )
A.once B.twice C.three times
4、There ________ a wolf at last. ( )
A.was B.were C.wasn’t
5、The farmers came to help the boy ________. ( )
A.once B.twice C.three times
二、阅读理解
It is Sunday today. My parents, my brother Tom and I are all at home. My father is washing his car. He is going to Beijing tomorrow. He is going there by car. My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. Then she is going to buy some flower seeds. Tom is drawing a picture. There are many clouds in his picture. I am very busy. I’m doing my homework.
6、What’s the weather like today? ( )
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s cloudy.
7、When is Tom’s father going to Beijing? ( )
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday.
8、How many people are there in Tom’s family? ( )
A.Five. B.Four.
9、What is Tom’s mother doing now? ( )
A.She is washing her car. B.She is putting the flowers under the sun.
10、What can you see in Tom’s picture? ( )
A.Many flowers. B.Many clouds.
三、阅读理解
阅读短文,并根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
A farmer was going to die. He wished to show his sons the best way of farming. So he called his sons to him, and said to them, “My children, I am going to die. I leave something for you. They are in the yard.”
The sons thought perhaps there was some treasure in the yard. So as soon as the old man died, they began to work with their spades and ploughs. They turned up the soil over and over again, but they didn’t find any treasure.
However, in this way, the rice grew faster and better than ever before. And the sons got much more money.
11、One day the farmer called his sons together because _______. ( )
A.he was going to die. B.he wanted to give them some treasure
C.he wanted to ask them some questions D.he needed their help
12、What did the farmer leave in the yard? ( )
A.A lot of rice. B.The spades. C.The ploughs. D.Nothing.
13、Did the sons find any treasure in the yard? ( )
A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn’t.
C.Yes, but not too much. D.Yes, they found a lot of gold.
14、How was the rice after the sons turned up the soil? ( )
A.It grew quickly but bad. B.It grew well and quickly.
C.It grew well but slowly D.It went to die.
15、What was the real (真正的) treasure? ( )
A.The sons’ hard-working. B.The sons waited every day and did nothing
C.Spades and ploughs D.The rice.
四、阅读理解
I have a pen pal. Her name is Jenny. She lives in Germany. She is twelve years old and she’s friendly and hard-working.
Jenny’s father is a pilot. He works near the sea. Usually he goes to work by car, and sometimes on foot. Her mother is a yoga coach. She works in a club. She has a very healthy life and she often goes to work by bike. Jenny has a twin (双胞胎) brother. His name is Jerry. Jenny and Jerry usually go to school by bus. They think it’s cheap and fast. Sometimes their father takes them to school by car.
Jenny likes doing word puzzles. But Jerry doesn’t like it because he thinks it’s boring. Jerry likes playing computer games and watching TV. But his mother doesn’t allow (允许) him to do them for long because it’s not good for his eyes. I write to Jenny every week. She looks forward to (盼望) my email. We are good friends now.
16、Jenny and Jerry are _________. ( )
A.sisters B.brother C.sister and brother
17、—How old is Jerry? ( )
—He is _________.
A.11 B.12 C.13
18、The underline word (划线单词) ‘it” refers to (指) _________. ( )
A.playing computer games B.doing word puzzles C.watching TV
19、How does Jenny and Jerry usually go to school? ( )
A.By bike B.By car C.By bus
20、Is Jenny happy to get my email? ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.No, she isn’t. C.I don’t know.
五、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest "we are good friends. If we meet bear, I will help you." Mike said, "I will help you too" said Jack.
Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay(躺)on the floor and closed his eyes. " The bear will think that I'm dead(死亡). "The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike. The bear even(甚至)put its nose to Mike's ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away Jack came down from the tree He said to Jack: "The bear put its nose to your ears. What did it say to you?" Mike answered, "The bear said 'A friend in need is a friend indeed!' "
21、Mike and Jack were walking _________. ( )
A.in the mountain B.on a farm C.in a forest
22、They met a _________ in the forest. ( )
A.tiger B.bear C.dear
23、_________ climbed up the tree quickly. ( )
A.Mike B.Jack C.The bear
24、"A friend in need is a friend indeed!" means _________. ( )
A.患难见真情 B.志同道合 C.情同手足
25、Which is wrong(错误的)? ( )
A.Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B.The bear didn't climb the tree.
C.The bear said to Mike, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."
六、阅读理解
Jane has a pea. To grow the pea, she needs five things: a cup, a pea, dirt, light and water. Jane fills the cup with the dirt. She puts the seed into the dirt. She waters it. She puts the cup in the sun.
After a week a little green bud pops up. It grows bigger and bigger. Jane waters it once a week. When the bud is big enough, Jane plants it in the garden. Jane believes she will have many peas soon.
26、Who has a pea? ( )
A.Jo. B.Jane. C.Jenny.
27、What does Jane need to grow a pea? ( )
A.A cup and a pea.
B.Dirt, light and water.
C.Both A and B.
28、How long does it take the green bud to pop up? ( )
A.Seven days. B.Two or three days. C.Two weeks.
29、How often does Jane water the green bud? ( )
A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a day.
30、Where does Jane plant the pea? ( )
A.In the park. B.In the garden. C.In the zoo.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、B
【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。
1、句意:这个男孩想要___农民。由短文
解析:1、B
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、B
【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述一个小男孩撒谎狼来了最后被狼吃了的故事。
1、句意:这个男孩想要___农民。由短文 One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers.可知他想要戏弄农民,A帮助,B玩弄,C拜访,故选B。
2、句意:起初___狼。由短文 But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” 可知起初没有狼,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
3、句意:这个男孩嘲笑农民们___。由短文可知男孩嘲笑农民们两次,A一次,B两次,C三次,故选B。
4、句意:最后___一只狼。由短文Later a wolf really came.可知最后有一只狼,文章时态为一般过去时,因此be动词应用was,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
5、句意:农民们来帮助男孩___。由短文可知农民来帮助小男孩两次,A一次,B两次,C三次,故选B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、A
7、A
8、B
9、B
10、B
【分析】本文介绍了汤姆一家周日的家庭生活。
6、句意:今天天气怎么样?A晴朗。B多云。根据原文My mothe
解析:6、A
7、A
8、B
9、B
10、B
【分析】本文介绍了汤姆一家周日的家庭生活。
6、句意:今天天气怎么样?A晴朗。B多云。根据原文My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. 可知今天是晴天,故选A。
7、句意:汤姆的爸爸打算什么时候去北京?A在星期一,B在星期六,根据原文It is Sunday today. My father is washing his car. He is going to Beijing tomorrow.可知明天是周一,他的爸爸打算星期一去北京,故选A。
8、句意:汤姆家里有几口人?A五。B四。根据原文My parents, my brother Tom and I are all at home.可知家里有父母亲、汤姆和“我”共四人,故选B。
9、句意:汤姆的妈妈现在在做什么?A她正在洗车。B她正在把花放到阳光下。根据原文My mother is putting the flowers under the sun.可知妈妈正在把花放到阳光下,故选B。
10、句意:在汤姆的画中你能看见什么?A很多花。B很多云。根据原文There are many clouds in his picture.可知他的画上有很多云,故选B。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、A
12、D
13、B
14、B
15、A
【分析】
11、句意:有一天,农夫把他的儿子叫到一起,因为______。根据A farmer was
解析:11、A
12、D
13、B
14、B
15、A
【分析】
11、句意:有一天,农夫把他的儿子叫到一起,因为______。根据A farmer was going to die. He wished to show his sons the best way of farming. So he called his sons to him...,可知农夫把他的儿子叫到一起是因为他快死了,故选A。
12、句意:农夫在院子里留下了什么?根据全文可知农夫在院子里啥也没留,故选D。
13、句意:儿子们在院子里找到什么宝藏了吗?根据but they didn’t find any treasure,可知没有找到宝藏,答语为否定回答,故选B。
14、句意:儿子们翻土后,水稻怎么样了?根据However, in this way, the rice grew faster and better than ever before.,可知水稻长得又快又好,故选B。
15、句意:真正的宝藏是什么?根据全文分析可知真正的宝藏是儿子们的努力,故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、C
17、B
18、B
19、C
20、A
【分析】文章主要介绍了我的笔友Jenny的家庭情况。
16、句意:Jenny和Jerry是______
解析:16、C
17、B
18、B
19、C
20、A
【分析】文章主要介绍了我的笔友Jenny的家庭情况。
16、句意:Jenny和Jerry是_________。A选项是姐妹,B选项是兄弟,C选项是妹妹和哥哥。根据文中句子Jenny has a twin (双胞胎) brother. His name is Jerry.可知他们是兄妹。故选C。
17、句意:Jerry几岁了?根据文中句子She is twelve years old. Jenny has a twin (双胞胎) brother. His name is Jerry.可知Jerry和Jenny一样大,故选B。
18、句意:划线单词it指__________。A选项是玩电脑游戏,B选项是猜字谜,C选项是看电视。根据文中句子Jenny likes doing word puzzles. But Jerry doesn’t like it because he thinks it’s boring. 可知it指的是猜字谜,故选B。
19、句意:Jenny和Jerry通常怎样去学校?A选项是骑自行车,B选项是坐车,C选项是坐公交车。根据文中句子Jenny and Jerry usually go to school by bus.可知他们通常坐公交车去学校。故选C。
20、句意:Jenny收到我的邮件高兴吗?根据文中句子She looks forward to (盼望) my email.可知她盼望收到我的来信。故作肯定回答,A选项符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C
22、B
23、B
24、A
25、C
【分析】
21、句意:迈克和杰克在________散步。A.在大山里,B.在农场里,C.在森林里,根据
解析:21、C
22、B
23、B
24、A
25、C
【分析】
21、句意:迈克和杰克在________散步。A.在大山里,B.在农场里,C.在森林里,根据文中句子One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知迈克和杰克在森林里散步。故选C。
22、句意:他们在森林里遇到了_______。A.老虎,B.熊,C.亲爱的,根据文中句子Later there was a big bear in front of them.可知他们在森林里遇到了熊。故选B。
23、句意:_______很快爬上了树。A.迈克,B.杰克,C.这只熊,根据文中句子Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.可知杰克很快爬上了树。故选B。
24、句意:A friend in need is a friend indeed!意思是______。根据语境可知,句意应为患难见真情,故选A。
25、句意:哪一个是错误的?A意为杰克爬上一棵树,迈克躺在地上。B意为熊没有爬上树。C意为熊说,患难见真情。结合语境可知,这句话是迈克想的,而不是熊说的。故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、B
27、C
28、A
29、B
30、B
【解析】短文大意:简种豌豆的故事。
26、问句句意:谁有一粒豌豆。根据Jane has a pea.
解析:26、B
27、C
28、A
29、B
30、B
【解析】短文大意:简种豌豆的故事。
26、问句句意:谁有一粒豌豆。根据Jane has a pea. 可知是简有一粒豌豆,故选B。
27、问句句意:种植豌豆简需要什么?根据 To grow the pea, she needs five things: a cup, a pea, dirt, light and water. 可知她需要一个杯子,一粒豌豆,土壤,光和水。故选C。
28、问句句意:绿芽需要多长时间才能长出来?A七天;B两天或三天;C两周;根据After a week a little green bud pops up.可知一周以后小绿芽出土了。故选A。
29、问句句意:简多久浇一次绿芽?A每天;C一周一次;C一天两次;根据Jane waters it once a week.可知是一周一次。故选B。
30、问句句意:简把豌豆种在了哪里?A在公园;B在花园;C在动物园;根据When the bud is big enough, Jane plants it in the garden. 可知种在了花园里。故选B。
【点睛】
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