北师大版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量培优试题测试卷.doc

北师大版小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项质量培优试题测试卷
一、阅读理解
Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake (弄错了).” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake.” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
1、A man stole Washington’s _______. (    )
A．money B．horse C．monkey
2、Washington went to get back the horse with _______. (    )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son
3、Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. (    )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot
4、The horse was _______. (    )
A．blind in left eye B．blind in night eye C．not blind
5、—Who is the owner (主人) of the horse? (    )
—_______.
A．The policeman B．The man C．Washington
二、阅读理解
Dear Mark,
How are you?
I am so glad to be your pen pal. Now let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Jie. I am 12. I live in Beijing China. I know you are interested in Chinese. I feel so happy to let you learn about China.
Pandas are my favourite animals. They are cute and shy. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. So most of them live in Sichuan.
Do you like food? We have many kinds of traditional(传统的) food. On Spring Festival, we have dumplings. On Dragon Boat Festival, we have zongzi. On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. They are all delicious.
If you come to Beijing, I will take you to the Great Wall. It is a very long wall. I will take you to the Palace Museum(故宫). You can learn about the ancient(古代) Emperors’ lives(皇帝的生活).
I hope you will write to me soon.
Yours,
Chen Jie
6、The letter is from _______. (   )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
7、The letter is to _______. (   )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
8、Where do pandas live? (   )
A．The Great Wall. B．The Summer Palace. C．Sichuan.
9、We have _______ on Mid-Autumn Day. (   )
A．zongzi B．dumplings C．mooncakes
10、What are pandas’ favourite food? (   )
A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Bamboo.
三、阅读理解
On a mountain, there was a big tiger. He was very lazy. He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. The little monkey wasn’t happy with this. So one day the monkey said, “Now, I’m sorry. I can’t give you any food again.” “Why?” the tiger asked. “There is another tiger on the mountain. He tells me not to do that,” the monkey said. So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” “He’s over there. Please come with me,” the monkey said. They came to a river. The tiger saw another tiger in the water. So he jumped into the river. He didn’t come out again.
11、There was ________ on a mountain. (   )
A．a big tiger B．a big monkey C．a big lion
12、What did the tiger ask the monkey to give him? (   )
A．Some food. B．Some drinks. C．Another tiger.
13、Was the little monkey happy with the tiger? (   )
A．Yes, he was. B．No, he wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
14、How did the tiger feel when he heard what the monkey said? (   )
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Sad.
15、Was there a real tiger in the river? (   )
A．Yes, there was. B．No, there wasn’t. C．We don’t know.
四、阅读理解
Today there are more and more new things. They are changing our life. They make our world better, smarter and more fun. Let's take a look.

3D “Hospital
A company(公司) in Shanghai printed(打印) 15 rooms by using 3D technology (技术). They sent the rooms to Hubei. Each room is about the size of your bedroom. A 3D printer(打印机) takes 24 hours to build the rooms.

Plant Burger
This “beef” burger looks and tastes the same as a real beef burger. It's made out of plants. People use green beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. It's healthy for you. Would you like to try this burger?

Cool Driverless Bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? This is Baidu's new driverless (无人驾驶) bus. 14 people can sit in it and it doesn't need a driver. The bus obeys traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light.
16、We may find this text in a magazine about _____. (   )A．music B．travel C．science
17、People use _____ to make the “beef”. (   )
A． B． C．
18、The driverless bus can carry _____ people. (   )
A．14 B．15 C．16
19、“The bus obeys traffic rules.” Here “obeys” means(意思是) “_____”. (   )
A．违反 B．遵守 C．忽视
20、Which one is TRUE? (   )
A．These new things make our life better.
B．People sent the printed rooms to Shanghai.
C．A 3D printer takes 48 hours to build 15 rooms.
五、阅读理解
Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children. And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty. “It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven o’clock. Nobody should be late.”
At ten to eleven, Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around preparing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven o’clock, the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”
21、______ are going to have their holiday. (   )
A．Mr White and his family B．Only Mr and Mrs White C．Mrs White and her children
22、They are going to London by ______. (   )
A．taxi B．plane C．train
23、It will take them ______ to get to the airport by taxi. (   )
A．thirteen minutes B．half an hour C．an hour
24、They can get to the airport at about ______ at last. (   )
A．11:30 B．10:40 C．11:10
25、Mrs White moved all their clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didn’t want to ______. (   )
A．be late B．wake up C．miss the taxi
六、阅读理解
Once（从前）a man stole one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, “If（如果）this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind（瞎的）.” “In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh, I made a mistake（弄错了）,” said the man. “He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye, either. “I made another mistake,” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “ and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
26、Washington went to get back the horse with _______. (   )
A．a policeman B．a woman C．his son D．his father
27、Washington put his _______ on the horse’s eyes. (   )
A．one hand B．two hands C．one foot D．two feet
28、The horse was ___________. (   )
A．blind in left eye B．blind in right eye C．blind in two eyes D．not blind
29、The horse was __________. (   )
A．the other’s B．Washington’s C．the policeman’s D．the thief’s
30、What do you think of the man? (   )
A．Kind. B．Warm-hearted. C．Foolish. D．Clever.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、A    
3、B    
4、C    
5、C
【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。
1、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_____。A钱；B马；C猴
解析：1、B    
2、A    
3、B    
4、C    
5、C
【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。
1、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_____。A钱；B马；C猴子；根据文中句子Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. 可知一个男人偷了华盛顿的一只马。故选B。
2、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。A一个警察；B一个女人；C他的儿子；根据文中句子Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选A。
3、句意：华盛顿把他的______放在马的眼睛上。A一只手；B两个手；C一个脚；根据文中 Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man, 可知他把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上。故选B。
4、句意：这个马是_____。A左眼失明；B右眼失明；C没有失明；根据文章大意可知这只马并没有失明。故选C。
5、句意：—谁是马的主人？—______。A这个警察；B这个男人；C华盛顿；根据Once a man stole (偷) one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. 及文章大意可知这只马是华盛顿的，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、C    
8、C    
9、C    
10、C
【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。
6、句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根
解析：6、A    
7、C    
8、C    
9、C    
10、C
【导语】本文是作者向她的笔友介绍自己和介绍中国。
6、句意：这封信来自______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信署名可知信是陈洁写的，故选A。
7、句意：这封信是写给______。A陈洁，B笔友，C马克。根据书信的称呼可知是写给马克的信，故选C。
8、句意：熊猫住在哪里？A长城，B颐和园，C四川。根据“So most of them live in Sichuan.”大多数熊猫都居住在四川，故选C。
9、句意：中秋节我们吃_______。A粽子，B饺子，C月饼。根据“On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. ”可知我们中秋节吃月饼，故选C。
10、句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是什么？A饺子，B月饼，C竹子。根据“They like to eat bamboo. ”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故选C。
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、B
【导语】本文讲述了猴子和老虎的故事。
11、句意：大山上有_____。A一只大老虎，B一只大猴子，C一
解析：11、A    
12、A    
13、B    
14、B    
15、B
【导语】本文讲述了猴子和老虎的故事。
11、句意：大山上有_____。A一只大老虎，B一只大猴子，C一只大狮子，根据“On a mountain, there was a big tiger.”可知是老虎。故选A。
12、句意：老虎让猴子给他什么？A一些食物。B一些饮料。C另一只老虎。根据“He always asked a little monkey to give him some food. ”可知是食物。故选A。
13、句意：小猴子和老虎在一起开心吗？根据“The little monkey wasn’t happy with this.”可知猴子不开心。故做否定回答，故选B。
14、句意：当老虎听到猴子的话是什么感觉？A开心的。B生气的。C难过的。根据“So the tiger was angry and he asked, “Where is he?” ”可知老虎很生气。故选B。
15、句意：河里有一只真老虎吗？根据故事内容可知河里的老虎是真老虎的倒影，故做否定回答。故选B。
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、B    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西，它们改变了我们的生活。
16、句意：我们可能会在一本关于____
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、A    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西，它们改变了我们的生活。
16、句意：我们可能会在一本关于_____杂志里找到这个文本。A音乐，B旅行，C科学，根据短文内容可知都是改变我们生活的新发明。故C选项符合，故选C。
17、句意：人们使用_____来做“牛肉”。根据People use green beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. 可知是四季豆和西红柿。故选B。
18、句意：无人驾驶公共汽车可以载_____人。根据14 people can sit in it and it doesn't need a driver. 可知是14人，故选A。
19、句意：“这辆公共汽车要遵守交通规则。”这 里“obeys”的意思是_____。根据The bus obeys traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light.可知是遵守。故选B。
20、句意：哪一个是正确的？A这些新东西使我们的生活更好。B人们把印刷品寄到上海。C一个3D印刷机48小时打印15个字符。根据Today there are more and more new things. They are changing our life. They make our world better, smarter and more fun.可知A选项正确，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。
2
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。
21、句意：______要去度假。A怀特先生和他的家人，B只有怀特先生和夫人，C怀特夫人和她的孩子，根据“Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children.”，可知怀特先生和他的家人要去度假，故选A。
22、句意：他们要乘______去伦敦。A出租车，B飞机，C火车，根据“And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty.”，可知他们要乘飞机去伦敦，故选B。
23、句意：乘出租车到机场需要______。A13分钟，B半小时，C一个小时，根据““It’ll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says.”，可知乘出租车到机场需要半小时，故选B。
24、句意：他们最终可以在______左右到达机场。根据全文可知坐出租车去机场需要半个小时，出租车11点到的，但是怀特夫人把表调快了20分钟，所以他们可以在11:10左右到达机场，故选C。
25、句意：怀特夫人把他们所有的钟表都提前了二十分钟，因为她不想______。A迟到，B醒来，C错过出租车，根据全文可知怀特夫人不想迟到，故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、B    
28、D    
29、B    
30、C
【解析】
26、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washington went
解析：26、A    
27、B    
28、D    
29、B    
30、C
【解析】
26、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。根据文中句子Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选A。
27、句意：华盛顿把他的______放在马的眼睛上。根据文中句子Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man…可知华盛顿把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上，故选B。
28、句意：那匹马是_____。根据文中句子Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. 和It was not blind in the left eye, either. 华盛顿把他的手从马的右眼移开，向警察表明马没有瞎。左眼也没有失明。可知马的左眼和右眼都不是瞎的，故选D。
29、句意：那匹马是_____。根据文中句子and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.“这匹马不是你的。你必须把它还给华盛顿。”可知那匹马是华盛顿的，故选B。
30、句意：你觉得那个人怎么样？A. Kind.善良；B. Warm-hearted.热心；C. Foolish.愚蠢；D. Clever.聪明。阅读短文可知那个人是愚蠢的，故选C。