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小学英语五年级下册期末模拟试卷(附答案)(1).doc

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小学英语五年级下册期末模拟试卷(附答案)(1) 一、单项选择 1.______ is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. (    ) A.Father’s Day B.Mother’s Day C.Halloween 2.—Are you _________ for your mother? (    ) —Yes. Tomorrow is Mother's Day. I want to write "Happy Mother's Day" on it. A.making flowers B.making a card C.buying flowers 3.How ______ your uncle ______ to the park? (    ) A.does; goes B.do; going C.does; go 4.—Why _______ you come to the party, Danny? (   ) —Because I have a piano lesson. A.are B.aren’t C.can D. can’t 5.My home is _____ from here, so I go to school on foot. (    ) A.far B.not far C.near 6.Father’s Day is a day ________ our fathers. (     ) A.of B.on C.for 7.—The bookshop is next to our school. (      ) —Let's go there ________ now. A.take a bus B.by foot C.on foot 8.When is ________ birthday? (     ) A.his B.he C.him 9.—______ there any bread in the fridge? (   ) —No. But there ______ some cakes in it. A.Are; are B.Is; are C.Is; is 10.Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. (   ) A.behind; try on it B.front; try it on C.behind; try it on D.beside; try them on 11.We are too late. The film is ________. (   ) A.in B.at C.off D.over 12.—Which is the first day of the week? (   )            —___________. A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Sunday 13.—How do we get ______ the cinema? (    )   —You can walk ______ there. A.to; to B.to; / C./; / 14.I'm sorry. I ________ go now. I'm late for school. (    ) A.can B.may C.have to 15.—What should your father ______? (    )   —He should ______ some medicine. A.does; take B.do; take C.do; takes 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish. 17.Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her. 18.Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook). 19.—The soup is ready! —Wow, it ________ (smell) nice. 20.My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June. 21.He likes __________ (ride) a bike in the park. 22.Sam _______ (have) many fish, but Bobby _______ (not have) any. 23.I want ______ (cook) some soup. Would you like _______ (any) soup? 24.Ten students have ______ (they) birthdays in February. 25.Ben ________ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits. 26.Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend. 27.Su Hai’s good friend wants ______ (visit) her new home. 28.You can’t ______ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old. 29.—How many _______ (tooth) do you have? —Twenty-eight. 30.Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (drive). 三、完成句子 31.We s_______ not play football in the street. 32.Do you know the w_______ to the library? 33.The meat s________ good. I can't wait. 34.There are four classrooms on the floor. The s_____ one is our classroom. 35.Teachers’ Day is on the tenth of S______. 36.—Is he _______ _______ (寻找) his new kite in the _______ (花园)?  —Yes, he is. 37.We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______. 38.The rabbit’s ear hurts. She can’t h______ well now. 39.These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b______ for us. 40.Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)? 四、阅读判断 Today is Saturday. It’s also Teachers’ Day, Lily and Tom’s mother 's festival. They get up early in the morning and help their mother do the housework. They first clean the room and then wash clothes. And they make breakfast for their mother Lisa then. It takes Lily and Tom a long time to make breakfast. They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. These are Lisa’s favourite food. They also prepare (准备) a glass of milk. They think it’s good for their mother. Then they go to their parents’ room with the food and drink. Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Lisa. There is much interesting news (新闻) in it. Lisa also thinks it is fun. They are very happy. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Lily and Tom. Then they walk to their mother and say, “Mum, happy Teachers’ Day!” Mum looks at the children and the breakfast. "Thank you so much!" Lisa feels very warm now. 1、Lily and Tom clean the room first in the afternoon. ( ) 2、Lily and Tom take a hamburger and some salad to their mother. ( ) 3、Lisa likes the breakfast. ( ) 4、Lisa has a happy and sweet family. ( ) 5、From the passage, we know Lily and Tom ‘s parents are teachers. ( ) 五、阅读判断 Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket (口袋). The’ money isn’t there now! Little Tom thinks that the old woman is a thief. He wants to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts ,“Where’s my money? I can’t find it, There is a thief on the bus!” Little Tom feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?” 46、Little Tom goes shopping ________. (       ) A.on foot B.by bus C.by car 47、Little Tom sees ________ in the old woman’s bag. (       ) A.a pocket B.ten dollars C.ten yuan 48、The word “thief” means “________” in Chinese. (       ) A.强盗 B.小偷 C.贪心的人 49、Little Tom sees ________ ten yuan under his seat. (       ) A.his own (自己的) B.the old woman’s C.the thief’s 50、Which sentence is RIGHT? (       ) A.Little Tom is a bad boy. B.Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. C.Little Tom makes a mistake (错误). 六、阅读理解 Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Many friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much. 51、Nancy’s birthday is on _______. (  ) A.the six of March B.the sixth of April C.the sixth of May 52、The birthday party is _______. (  ) A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening 53、______ children come to the party. (  ) A.Three B.Four C.Five 54、There are ______ candles on the birthday cake. (  ) A.nine B.ten C.eleven 55、Nancy ______ before blowing out the candles. (  ) A.eats the cake B.cuts the cake C.makes a wish 七、阅读理解 The best food for the brain(大脑) is sleep. If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays. Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you: ﹡Don’t drink tea or coffee in the evening. ﹡Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend. ﹡Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark. ﹡Have some milk before sleep. ﹡Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room. 56、By saying “The best food for the brain is sleep”, the writer means “_______”. (     )A.the brain likes sleep and food. B.the brain needs food sometimes. C.sleep is very good for the brain. 57、If you don’t sleep well at night, you _______.  (     ) A.can sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m. B.can sleep 8 hours the next night C.can’t do your things very well 58、The underlined word “advice” means _______ in Chinese.  (     ) A.意见 B.建议 C.计划 59、Which of the following is NOT true? A.Students need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep every day. (     ) B.Go to bed late at the weekend. C.Drink some milk before sleep. 60、The passage is mainly about _______. (     ) A.how to sleep well B.how long we should sleep C.how to do things well in the daytime 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 1.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:______在十月三十一日。孩子们通常会盛装打扮一番。A父亲节;B母亲节;C万圣节。根据常识可知万圣节在十月三十一日,故选C。 2.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—你在为了你妈妈_____吗?—对。明天是母亲节。我想在上面写“母亲节快乐”。A制作鲜花,B制作卡片,C购买鲜花,根据后面要写东西,可知是做卡片,故选B。 3.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:你的叔叔怎么去公园?句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句,前面要用助动词引导,主语your uncle是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面的实意动词go要用原形。选项C符合题意,故选C。 4.D 解析:D 【详解】句意:—丹尼,你为什么_____来参加聚会?—因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词,故AB选项不符合,根据句意可知can't符合,故选D。 5.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:我家离这里______,所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A. far from远离,B. not far from离……不远,C. near近的,不与from连用,故选B。 【点睛】 6.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:父亲节是给我们的爸爸的节日。of表示从属;on在上面;for为了,给;由句子可知父亲节是给爸爸的节日,故选C。 7.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:—书店在我们学校旁边。—我们现在_____去那儿吧。根据句意,可知书店离学校很近。A乘公共汽车。B表述错误。C步行。C选项符合语境,故选C。 【点睛】 8.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:他的生日是什么时候?his他的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;he和him都是人称代词,不修饰名词。横线后是名词,故选A。 9.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—冰箱里有面包吗?—没有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。该对话是由be动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答,是there be句型,be动词采用就近原则,问句中bread是不可数名词,故be动词用is,故排除A选项,答语中cakes是可数名词复数,故be动词用are,故排除C选项,故选B。 10.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave... behind丢下,try on试穿,由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋,所以代词用it,人称代词用在try on中间,故选C。 11.D 解析:D 【详解】句意:我们晚了。这个电影____。A在……里;B在;C关闭;D结束;根据句意可知题干表达的是我们晚了,电影结束了。D符合语境,故选D。 12.D 解析:D 【详解】句意:—一周的第一天是哪一天?—______  A周一;B周二;C周三;D周日;根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。 13.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—我们怎么去电影院?—你们可以步行去那。get to到达,walk there步行去那,都是固定动词短语,故选B。 14.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能,B可以,C不得不,选项C符合语境,故选C。 15.B 解析:B 【详解】句意:—你爸爸应该做什么?—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形,do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药,动词短语。故选B。 二、用单词适当形式填空 16.to buy 【详解】句意:我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买,would like to do sth.想要做某事,后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。 17.sweeping 【详解】句意:妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为sweeping。 18.     is cooking     cook 【详解】句意:看,爸爸正在厨房煮肉,他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词,其结构:主语+be+doing+其他,主语dad是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking;great是形容词,后接名词,cook作为名词意为厨师,故答案为is cooking;cook。 19.smells 【详解】句意:—汤准备好了!—哇,它闻起来很好。smell闻起来,该句是一般现在时,主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。 20.fifth 【详解】句意:我的生日在六月五日。five五,六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。 21.riding##to ride 【详解】句意:他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑,like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。 22.B 解析:     has     doesn't have 【详解】句意:Sam有很多鱼,但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称,谓语动词用三单形式,故第一空have变第三人称单数has,第二空have是实义动词,变否定用助动词do,主语是第三人称,do变第三人称单数does,否定形式为doesn't,实义动词用原形。故答案为has;doesn't have。 23.     to cook     some 【详解】句意:我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗?第一个空所给单词是动词cook,想要做某事用want+to+动词原形,故填to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句,some一般用于肯定句,但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句,所以用some,故第故答案为to cook;some。 24.their 【详解】句意:十个学生在二月过生日。they他们,人称代词主格,修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的,故答案为their。 25.B 解析:tries 【详解】句意:本试穿了那件黑色T恤,很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时,主语Ben是第三人称单数,动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries,故答案为tries。 26.watches 【详解】句意:迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。 27.to visit 【详解】句意:苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。 根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形,故答案为to visit。 28.ride 【详解】句意:你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。can't后跟动词原形,故答案为ride。 29.teeth 【详解】句意:—你有几颗牙齿?—二十八颗。tooth牙齿,how many后跟可数名词复数,tooth的复数形式为teeth,故答案为teeth。 30.drivers 【详解】句意:李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意,可知考查drive的名词driver司机,由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式,driver复数形式为drivers,故答案为drivers。 【点睛】 三、完成句子 31.should##hould 【详解】句意:我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该,should是情态动词,故答案为should。 32.way##ay 【详解】句意:你知道去图书馆的路吗?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词way路,故答案为way。 33.smells##mells 【详解】句意:肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻,句子是一般现在时,主语The meat是第三人称单数,动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells,故答案为smells。 34.second 【详解】句意:这层有四间教室,____是我们的教室。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用序数词second,意为第二,故答案为second。 35.September##eptember 【详解】句意:教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S,可知考查专有名词September,意思是九月,故答案为September。 【点睛】 36.     looking     for     garden 【详解】句意:—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗?—是的,他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时,寻找looking for,在花园in the garden,故答案为looking;for;garden。 【点睛】 37.garden 【详解】句意:我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词garden,意为花园,故答案为garden。 38.hear##ear 【详解】句意:兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear,情态动词后面加动词原形,故答案为hear。 39.bad##ad 【详解】句意:这些蘑菇很漂亮,但是它们对我们__。根据句意和所给的首字母,可知考查单词bad有害的,形容词,be bad for对……有害,固定短语,故答案为bad。 【点睛】 40.D 解析:     understand     stories 【详解】句意:你理解这些故事吗?理解understand,Do后的动词用原形;story故事,前面有these修饰,用复数形式stories。故答案为understand;stories。 四、阅读判断 41.F 解析:1、F     2、T     3、T     4、T     5、F 【导语】本文主要写了教师节时,李莉和汤姆为妈妈做早餐以及祝福妈妈教师节快乐的事情。 1、句意:莉莉和汤姆下午先打扫房间。根据文中句子They get up early in the morning and help their mother do the housework. They first clean the room and then wash clothes. 可知他们早上先打扫房间,故答案为F。 2、句意:莉莉和汤姆给他们的妈妈带了一个汉堡和一些沙拉。根据文中句子They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. 可知他们给他们的妈妈带了鸡肉汉堡和一些莎拉,故答案为T。 3、句意:丽萨喜欢早餐。根据文中句子These are Lisa’s favourite food. 可知丽萨很喜欢这个早餐,故答案为T。 4、句意:丽莎有一个幸福甜蜜的家庭。根据文中句子They are very happy.可知丽萨感觉很幸福,所以她有一个幸福甜蜜的家,故答案为T。 5、句意:从文章中,我们知道莉莉和汤姆的父母是老师。根据文中句子Mum, happy Teachers’ Day!可知他们的妈妈是老师,没有提及父亲是老师,故答案为F。 五、阅读判断 解析:46、B     47、C     48、B     49、A     50、C 【分析】 46、题干句意:小汤姆________去购物。根据短文He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. 他乘上公共汽车,坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选B。 47、题干句意:小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到________元。根据短文There is ten yuan in it. 在里面有10元。故选C。 48、题干句意:单词thief汉语意思为________。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选B。 49、题干句意:小汤姆在他的位置下发现了________10元。根据短文He quickly looks into his pocket. The’ money isn’t there now! 他看了他的口袋,现在钱不在那儿了!故选A。 50、题干句意:哪一句是正确的?通读短文可知Little Tom makes a mistake.小汤姆犯了一个错误。故选C。 六、阅读理解 解析:51、B     52、C     53、B     54、C     55、C 【分析】本文主要讲了南茜的生日聚会。 51、句意:南茜的生日在_____。根据“Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday.”可知南茜的生日在5月6日,A3月6日,B4月6日,C5月6日。故选B。 52、句意:生日聚会在_____。根据“There is a birthday party in the evening at her home.”可知生日聚会在晚上,A在早上,B在下午,C在晚上。故选C。 53、句意:_____个孩子来聚会了。根据短文可知有Helen,Yang Ling,Wang Bing,Mike,可知一共有4个孩子来聚会,A3,B4,C5。故选B。 54、句意:生日蛋糕上有______支蜡烛。根据“It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old.”可知蛋糕上有11支蜡烛,A9,B10,C11。故选C。 55、句意:南茜在吹灭蜡烛前______。根据“Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake.”可知吹灭蜡烛前许愿,A吃蛋糕,B切蛋糕,C许愿。故选C。 七、阅读理解 解析:56、C     57、C     58、B     59、B     60、A 【分析】短文主要就怎样睡好觉的问题提出了一些建议。 56、句意:“对大脑最好的食物是睡眠”,作者的意思是__________。A大脑喜欢睡觉和食物。B大脑有时需要食物。C睡眠对大脑有好处。根据句意,可知C选项符合,故选C。 57、句意:如果你晚上睡不好,你________。A可以在早上8点到早上9点之间睡觉。B可以在第二天晚上睡8个小时。C不能做好你的事情。根据文中句子If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. 可知如果你晚上睡不好,你白天可能做不好事情。故选C。 58、句意:划线的单词advice在汉语中意思是________。advice是名词,意思是建议,故选B。 59、句意:下面哪一个是不正确的?A学生每天需要8到9个小时的睡眠。B在周末睡觉晚点。C睡前喝点牛奶。根据文中句子Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend.可知在每天相同的时间睡觉,周末也应该这样,所以B选项错误,故选B。 60、句意:这篇文章主要是关于__________。A怎样睡好,B我们应该睡多长时间,C如何在白天把事情做好。根据文中句子Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you可知该篇文章主要是关于如何睡好的,故选A。 【点睛】
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