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2016-2017学年高二英语上册课时模块测评试题21.doc

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4、 capital city of Scotland,and has long been a favorite destination of tourists from all over the world,as well as an important cultural and political center.With its museums,shops,wonderful historic castle,and many pubs and restaurants,there are many things for visitors to enjoy all year round.And o

5、f course,as it is in Scotland,there is a wide range of whiskies to try!However,there is more to Edinburgh than historic monuments and tourism.Each year,the Edinburgh Festival takes place in the city.In late summer,for three weeks,the festival presents classical music,theatre,opera and dance at six m

6、ajor theatres and concert hallsand several smaller onesthroughout the city.Whatever your cultural tastes are,you are sure to find something to enjoy.Local talent is always represented at the Edinburgh Festival giving Scottish composers and playwrights the opportunity to show their work and gain prai

7、ses from a wider audience.In addition,orchestras(管弦乐队)and theatre companies come from all over the world to perform at the festival.Last year saw the arrival of orchestras from the United States and Germany.The festival has now become an important part of Scotlands economy as well as its culture.Las

8、t years festival gained over 130 million in Edinburgh alone,and across Scotland nearly 2,900 job exist as a direct result of the festival.The festival is so popular that it has become,in some ways,a victim(牺牲品)of its own success.The huge interest in performing there led to the setting up of a rival

9、festival,the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.Fortunately,demand for live entertainment during the summer is so great that both festivals continue to develop.1What does the underlined sentence“.there is more to Edinburgh than historic monuments and tourism.”mean?AThere are more historic monuments and touri

10、sm.BThere are fewer historic monuments and tourism.CPeople can see many historic monuments and tourism.DEdinburgh is famous not only for its historic monuments,but also for many other things.2How many theatres and concert halls are there in Edinburgh?AFive.BSix.CLess than six.DMore than six.3What ha

11、s become an important part of Scotlands economy?AThe Edinburgh Festival.BThe Local talent.CThe festival and its culture.DThe orchestras.4Why are there two festivals,the Edinburgh Festival and the Edinburgh Fringe Festival?ABecause people there need them.BBecause of the huge interest in performing th

12、ere.CBecause one is not enough.DBecause the government requires them.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。重点介绍了苏格兰(英国的一部分,在不列颠王国的北部)的首府爱丁堡。从旅游业到文化艺术节到经济的发展,都给予了高度的评价。1D解析:句意猜测题。根据该句下文的解释以及本段最后一句“Whatever your cultural tastes are,you are sure to find something to enjoy.”分析可知,爱丁堡不仅仅以旅游闻名,而且也以其他方面(如文化节)而闻名。2D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段关键

13、信息“.at six major theatres and concert hallsand several smaller ones.”暗示,那里的theatres and concert halls有超过六家。3C解析:推理判断题。根据第六段第一句“The festival has now become an important part of Scotlands economy as well as its culture.”分析可知。4B解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“The huge interest in performing there led to the setting

14、 up of a rival festival,the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.”分析可知。BMotherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(痴呆)in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones(荷尔蒙),U.S.researchers reported on Thursday.Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters_of_pups do cons

15、iderably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies,and their brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseases such as Alzheimers(老年痴呆症)University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.“Our resear

16、ch shows that the hormones of pregnancy(怀孕)are protecting the brain,including estrogen(雌激素),which we know has many neuroprotective(保护神经的)effects,”Kinsley said.“Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,”he added in a telephone interview.“They go through pregnancy and ho

17、rmonal changes.”Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having had children protects a woman from Alzheimers and other forms of agerelated brain decline.“When people think about pregnancy,they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck d

18、own,”said Kinsley,who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando,Florida.“They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain.If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy,they act differently toward young.But if she goes throu

19、gh pregnancy,she will sacrifice her life for her infant that is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations(改变)to the brain.”5How do scientists know“Motherhood may make women smarter”?ASome researchers have told them.BMany women say so.CThey know it by experimenting on rats.DTh

20、ey know it through their own experience.6What does the phrase“litters of pups”mean in the second paragraph?ABaby rats.BAnimals.COld rats.DGrownup rats.7“Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals.”What does the sentence suggest?AThe experiments on the rats have nothing t

21、o do with humans.BThe experiments on the rats are very important for animals.CThe experiments on the rats are much the same as on humans.DThe experiments on the rats are much the same as on other animals.8Which title is the best for this passage?ADo You Want to Be Smarter.BMotherhood Makes Women Sma

22、rter.CMysterious Hormones.DAn Important Study.语篇解读:本文阐述了一个观点:母性特点能使女人变得更加聪明灵敏。5C解析:细节理解题。根据Tests on rats show.可知科学家是通过在老鼠身上做实验得出这个结论的。6A解析:词义猜测题。后面的对比who have on babies,实际上提供了一个相反的情况,所以我们可以推测those who raise two or more litters of pups中的litters of pups指的是“刚出生不久的小老鼠”。7C解析:句意理解题。科学家通过用老鼠做实验来说明人的问题。因为人和

23、老鼠都属于哺乳动物,很多生理机能都相同。8B解析:主旨大意题。短文第一句Motherhood may make women smarter 是主题句,据此我们可以得出答案。.短文改错Last year,I was addicted to play computer games.I found one hard to break away from the bad habit.My teacher talked to my parent about this,and they made me promise not play those games again.I tried hard,so I

24、 found it useless.The moment my fingers leave the keyboard,I would feel very comfortable.Although I was determined to forget the game,I still could not concentrate on the lessons giving in class.Fortunately,a psychological advisor in our school came to know this.He talked with me about my problem.At

25、 last,he offered his advice on what to get rid of the addiction.Now I can manage to control with myself.答案:Last year,I was addicted to computer games.I found hard to break away from the bad habit.My teacher talked to my parents about this,and they made me promise not play those games again.I tried h

26、ard, I found it useless.The moment my fingers the keyboard,I would feel very .Although I was determined to forget the ,I still could not concentrate on the lessons in class.Fortunately,a psychological advisor in our school came to know this.He talked with me about my problem.At last,he offered his a

27、dvice on to get rid of the addiction.Now I can manage to control myself.语法填空A young man,while traveling through a dessert,came across a spring of clear water.1._water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 2._had been his teacher.After a fourday journe

28、y the young man 3._(present)the water to the old man.His teacher took a deep drink,smiled 4._(warm),and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home 5._a happy heart.After the student left,the teacher let 6._student taste the water.He spit it out,7._(say)it was awful.App

29、arently,it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container.He asked his teacher,“Sir,the water was awful.Why did you pretend to like 8._?”The teacher replied,“You tasted the water.I tasted the gift.The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love.Nothing could be 9._(sweet

30、)”We understand this lesson best 10._we receive gifts of love from children.Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace,the proper response is appreciation.We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.语篇解读:当人们用心收礼物时才能体会到礼物的价值。1The解析:这里的water特指上文中提到的水,故用定冠词。2who/that解析:.had been his te

31、acher是一个定语从句,修饰前面的an elder,从句中缺主语而且先行词是人,故用who或that来引导。3presented解析:由上下文可知,本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,故用presented。4warmly解析:此处应该用副词来修饰smiled,故用warmly。5with解析:本句意思是“这个年轻人带着愉快的心情回家了”。这里应该用介词with,with表示“具有、带着”之意。6another解析:由下文可知,这里是指老师让另一位学生品尝水,故用another。7saying解析:此处没有连词,故用非谓语动词形式,主语He与say是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用saying。8it解析:学

32、生问老师为何假装喜欢所喝的水,故这里用it来指代上文中提到的水。9sweeter解析:比较级同否定词连用表示最高级含义。本句意思是“没有什么比这更甜的了”。10when解析:本句意思是“当我们收到孩子们富有爱意的礼物时最能理解这一课”。when在此引导时间状语从句。.语篇翻译大英博物馆吸引(attract)了全世界的游客,因此上周我们去参观了。为了方便(convenience)起见,我们将想要见识的地方列了一张清单,这样我们就不会漏掉(leave out)任何地方。我们发现,博物馆由九个展厅构成(consist of)。每个展厅分成(divide into)几个部分,展览不同的历史珍品(his

33、torical collections)。_答案:The British Museum attracts tourists from all over the world,so last week we visited it.For convenience,we made a list of the things we wanted to see so that we couldnt leave out anything.The museum consists of nine showrooms.Every showroom is divided into several parts to d

34、isplay different historical collections.沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭,生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后, 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂, 帘卷西风, 人比黄花瘦。认焰板茁油毗仰筹按骋元缨氛击贝蹈寂逮砸章

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