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小学六年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量综合试题测试题
一、阅读理解
I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.
1、In the passage, “I” am a ________. ( )
A.bird B.tree C.flower
2、Where is the tree? ( )
A.Behind the river. B.On the mountain. C.Near the river.
3、Were there any fish in the river at first? ( )
A.No, there weren’t. B.Yes, there were. C.We don’t know.
4、Who planted the trees and flowers? ( )
A.Some students. B.Some men. C.Some women.
5、After reading this passage, what should you do? ( )
A.Water the flowers and trees.
B.Buy flowers.
C.Walk on the grass.
二、阅读理解
Hi, I'm Bob. I am twelve. I come from China. I usually go to school by subway. I am a basketball player in the school team. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates.
My father is a scientist. He goes to work early and gets home late. He usually goes to work by bike. When it rains, he goes by bus. My mother is a nurse. she works in a hospital far away from our home, so she goes to work by car every day.
There is a nature park near my home. My father and I often go to the nature park on weekends. We often go there on foot. And that's good exercise for us.
I love my family.
6、Bob often plays __________ after school. ( )
A.basketball B.football C.baseball
7、Bob's father usually goes to work by __________. ( )
A.subway B.bus C.bike
8、The nature park is __________ Bob's home. ( )
A.far from B.behind C.not far from
9、Bob's mother is __________. ( )
A.a teacher B.a doctor C.a nurse
10、Bob and his father often __________ to the nature park on the weekend. ( )
A.walk B.take a car C.take a bus
三、阅读理解
选出正确的选项
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, "Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, you'll get much food.”
“Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.”
The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn't call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.
11、________ were good friends. ( )
A.The cat and the cow B.The mouse and the cow C.The cat and the mouse
12、There was a _______ game. ( )
A.basketball B.football C.volleyball
13、________often got up early. ( )
A.The Cat B.The mouse C.The cow
14、________ went to the football match. ( )
A.The mouse B.The cat C.The mouse and the cat
15、Did the mouse call the cat? ( )
A.Yes B.No. C.Sorry, I don't know
四、阅读理解
I'm Oliver. I'm an American boy. We live in New York. My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank (银行). He uses the computer to count money. His job is very important (重要的) in the bank.
Dad is also busy at home. At weekends he cooks dinner. Usually he cooks Italian food. On Sundays he makes five pieces of pizza. Sometimes he cooks chicken and noodles. My mum watches and helps him. I help my dad, too. I wash the dishes.
Many people think it is strange (奇怪的)for a man to cook. But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes (放松) him. He is a weekend cook.
16、Where is Oliver from? ( )
A.He is from the USA. B.He is from the UK. C.He is from China.
17、What does Oliver's father do? ( )
A.He is a cook. B.He is a bank staff. C.He works from Monday to Friday.
18、What's Oliver's father's hobby? ( )
A.Using the computer. B.Counting money. C.Cooking.
19、What does Olive's father usually do at weekends? ( )
A.He cooks delicious food. B.He watches and helps his mother. C.He washes the dishes.
20、What do you think of Oliver? ( )
A.He is important. B.He is strange. C.He is helpful.
五、阅读理解
It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
21、Trees planting Day is on _______. ( )
A.the twentieth of March B.the twelfth of March C.March13th
22、_______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. ( )
A.People B.Animals C.Plants
23、Life needs _______ to go on. ( )
A.food from plants B.animals C.sand
24、What can plants do? ( )
A.They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B.They can keep the water from flowing away.
C.Both A and B.
25、_______ will try to protect the plants ( )
A.Some people B.More and more people C.No people
六、阅读理解
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment(环境). If the environment is bad, it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs(细菌)that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes. Germs can always be found in dirty water. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
26、The writer tells us that ________. ( )
A.we like working when we are ill B.germs can't live in the water
C.we can't feel ill if the environment is bad D.we feel well when the environment is good
27、Germs are_____________. ( )
A.very small things that you can't see with your eyes B.the things that are good for people
C.the things that make people feel well D.the things that are very big
28、We can find germs______________. ( )
A.on the small thing B.in the air and dust
C.only in dirty water D.everywhere
29、How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? ( )
A.I will feel nothing. B.I will feel happy.
C.I will feel excited. D.I will feel painful.
30、From the passage we know that___________. ( )
A.environment is important for us B.we like germs very much
C.germs and people are friends D.we don't need to make our environment nice
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。
1、句意:在文中,“我”是一只______。A鸟,B树,C花。根据“I
解析:1、A
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。
1、句意:在文中,“我”是一只______。A鸟,B树,C花。根据“I am a bird.”可知我是一只鸟,故选A。
2、句意:树在哪里?A在河后面。B在山上。C靠近河流。根据“The tree is near a river.”可知树在河附近,故选C。
3、句意:起初河里有鱼吗?A不,没有。B是的,有。C我们不知道。根据“There weren’t any fish in the river a few years ago.”可知这里没有树,作否定回答,故选A。
4、句意:是谁种的树和花?A一些学生。B一些男人。C一些女性。根据“I saw some students. They planted trees.”可知一些学生种树,故选A。
5、句意:读完这篇文章后,你应该怎么做?A给花草树木浇水。B买花。C在草地上散步。根据语篇可知应该多种树,爱护环境,故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、A
7、C
8、C
9、C
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃一家人。
6、句意:鲍勃经常放学后打______。A篮球,B足球,C棒球,根据“Afte
解析:6、A
7、C
8、C
9、C
10、A
【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃一家人。
6、句意:鲍勃经常放学后打______。A篮球,B足球,C棒球,根据“After school, I often play basketball with my classmates.”,可知鲍勃放学后经常打篮球,故选A。
7、句意:鲍勃的爸爸通常骑______去上班。A地铁,B公共汽车,C自行车,根据“He usually goes to work by bike.”,可知鲍勃的爸爸通常骑自行车去上班,故选C。
8、句意:自然公园离鲍勃家不远。A远离,B在……后面,C离……不远,根据“There is a nature park near my home.”,可知自然公园离鲍勃家不远,故选C。
9、句意:鲍勃的妈妈是______。A一名老师,B一名医生,C一名护士,根据“My mother is a nurse.”,可知鲍勃的妈妈是一名护士,故选C。
10、句意:鲍勃和他爸爸周末经常______去自然公园。A步行,B开车,C坐公共汽车,根据“My father and I often go to the nature park on weekends. We often go there on foot.”,可知鲍勃和他爸爸周末经常步行去自然公园,故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、C
12、B
13、B
14、A
15、B
【解析】
11、根据短文叙述Long long ago, there was a cat and a
解析:11、C
12、B
13、B
14、A
15、B
【解析】
11、根据短文叙述Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.(很久以前,有一只猫和一只老鼠。它们是好朋友。)可知猫和老鼠是好朋友。C选项正确。故答案为: C。
12、根据短文叙述There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.(明天森林里有一场足球赛。)可知有一场足球赛。B选项正确。故答案为B。
13、根据短文叙述So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. (因此猫对老鼠说:“亲爱的,我经常睡觉。你每天起床很早。”)可知是老鼠起床早。B选项正确。故答案为: B。
14、根据短文叙述The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match.(第二天,老鼠起来了。他去了足球赛。)可知是老鼠。A选项正确。故答案为: A。
15、根据短文叙述But he didn't call the cat.(可是他没有叫猫。)可知没叫,用否定回答。故答案为B。
四、阅读理解
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、C
20、C
【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗爸爸的工作及爸爸的爱好—做饭。
16、句意:奥利弗来自哪里?A他来自美国。B他
解析:16、A
17、B
18、C
19、C
20、C
【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗爸爸的工作及爸爸的爱好—做饭。
16、句意:奥利弗来自哪里?A他来自美国。B他来自英国。C他来自中国。根据I'm Oliver. I'm an American boy.,可知奥利弗来自美国,故选A。
17、句意:奥利弗的爸爸是做什么的?A他是厨师。B他是银行职员。C他从星期一到星期五工作。根据My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank (银行).,可知奥利弗的爸爸是银行职员,故选B。
18、句意:奥利弗爸爸的爱好是什么?A使用电脑。B数钱。C做饭。根据But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes (放松) him.,可知奥利弗爸爸的爱好是做饭,故选C。
19、句意:奥利弗的爸爸周末通常做什么?A他做美味的食物。B他看着并帮助他的母亲。C他洗碗。根据At weekends he cooks dinner.,可知奥利弗的爸爸周末通常做饭,故选C。
20、句意:你觉得奥利弗怎么样?A他很重要。B他很奇怪。C他很有帮助。根据I help my dad, too.,可知奥利弗很有帮助,故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、B
22、C
23、A
24、C
25、B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了植树节很多人在种植树,阐述了树和植物的重要性。
21、句意:植树节在___
解析:21、B
22、C
23、A
24、C
25、B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了植树节很多人在种植树,阐述了树和植物的重要性。
21、句意:植树节在_____。A三月二十号,B三月十二号,C三月十三号,根据短文中的It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day.可知植树节在三月十二号,故选B。
22、句意:____可以从空气,水和阳光中制造食物。A人们,B动物,C植物,根据短文中的Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. 可知植物可以从空气,水和阳光中制造食物,故选C。
23、句意:生命需要____才能生存。A植物提供的食物,B动物,C沙子,根据短文中的Without plants, life will not go on.可知生命需要植物提供的食物才能生存,故选A。
24、句意:植物能做什么?A它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风。B它们可以防止水流走。CA和B。根据短文中的Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants.可知它们可以使空气清洁并阻止风,它们可以防止水流走,故选C。
25、句意:____将试图保护植物。A一些人,B越来越多的人,C没有人,根据短文中的ow more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.可知越来越多的人将试图保护植物,故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、D
27、A
28、D
29、D
30、A
解析:26、D
27、A
28、D
29、D
30、A
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