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六年级上册阅读理解专项英语复习培优试题测试卷(答案)
一、阅读理解
A long time ago, there was an old man. He was very poor. One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two other guests in the farmer’s house. There was a big chicken on the table. The farmer asked the old man to distribute the food. The old man pointed at the head, “You’re the host in this house. You can have the head.” Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. It’s a long way. Please take the feet. Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”
1、It was time fo _______. ( )
A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
2、There were _______ people in the farmer’s family. ( )
A.four B.five C.six
3、The old man gave _______ to the farmer’s sons. ( )
A.the head B.the neck C.the wings
4、The old man gave the feet to the two men because _______. ( )
A.they would fly away from their parents B.they had to go home C.they liked eating the feet of the chicken
5、The old man could get _______. ( )
A.the rest of the chicken B.the wings of the chicken C.the neck of the chicken
二、阅读理解
Johnny is my friend. He lives in a big house in Canada. Johnny likes reading and playing games. His brother Ken likes skating and climbing mountains.
His father works in Willow school. He is a teacher. He likes doing sports. He goes to work by bike every day. His mother is a TV reporter. She likes reading newspapers and travelling. She goes to work by bus. She can read on the bus.
October in Beijing is beautiful. The weather is cool. Johnny says his family is going to China in October. When I hear this, I feel very happy. I hope to see them soon.
6、What are Johnny’s hobbies? ( )
A.He likes skating and climbing mountains.
B.He likes reading and playing games.
C.He likes skating and reading.
7、How does Johnny’s father go to work? ( )
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
8、What does Johnny’s mother do? ( )
A.She is teacher. B.She is a TV reporter. C.She is a police officer.
9、Where does Johnny live? ( )
A.In Canada. B.In America. C.In Australia.
10、When are Johnny’s family going to China? ( )
A.In December. B.In November. C.In October.
三、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest "we are good friends. If we meet bear, I will help you." Mike said, "I will help you too" said Jack.
Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay(躺)on the floor and closed his eyes. " The bear will think that I'm dead(死亡). "The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike. The bear even(甚至)put its nose to Mike's ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away Jack came down from the tree He said to Jack: "The bear put its nose to your ears. What did it say to you?" Mike answered, "The bear said 'A friend in need is a friend indeed!' "
11、Mike and Jack were walking _________. ( )
A.in the mountain B.on a farm C.in a forest
12、They met a _________ in the forest. ( )
A.tiger B.bear C.dear
13、_________ climbed up the tree quickly. ( )
A.Mike B.Jack C.The bear
14、"A friend in need is a friend indeed!" means _________. ( )
A.患难见真情 B.志同道合 C.情同手足
15、Which is wrong(错误的)? ( )
A.Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B.The bear didn't climb the tree.
C.The bear said to Mike, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."
四、阅读理解
My name is Timmy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and me. My grandfather is a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot. My grandmother is a housewife. She does housework. My father is a worker. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football. My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school. She goes to work by bus. She likes playing the violin. I am a student. I go to school on foot every day. I like drawing. We often watch TV together. They love me, and I love them, too.
16、There are ______ people in my family. ( )
A.four B.five C.six
17、My grandfather goes to work _______. ( )
A.by bike B.by car C.on foot
18、My father likes _______. ( )
A.playing ping-pong B.playing basketball C.playing football
19、Where does your mother work? ( )
A.She works in a middle school. B.She works at a university. C.She works in a gym.
20、We often _______ together. ( )
A.see a film B.watch TV C.take a trip
五、阅读理解
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stocking at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney(烟囱) into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call, “Merry Christmas!”
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
21、Christmas Eve is . ( )
A.the night before December 24 B.the night after December 25
C.the night of December 25 D.the night of December 24
22、Father Christmas often puts the presents . ( )
A.into children’s hats B.into children’s stockings
C.under children’s beds D.into children’s shoes
23、Father Christmas comes into the house through the . ( )
A.window B.front door C.chimney D.back door
24、On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and says, “ !” ( )
A.Good morning B.Happy New Year
C.Best wishes for you D.Merry Christmas
25、On Christmas Day, people often to each other. ( )
A.give money B.ask for money C.ask for presents D.give presents
六、阅读理解
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment(环境). If the environment is bad, it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs(细菌)that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes. Germs can always be found in dirty water. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
26、The writer tells us that ________. ( )
A.we like working when we are ill B.germs can't live in the water
C.we can't feel ill if the environment is bad D.we feel well when the environment is good
27、Germs are_____________. ( )
A.very small things that you can't see with your eyes B.the things that are good for people
C.the things that make people feel well D.the things that are very big
28、We can find germs______________. ( )
A.on the small thing B.in the air and dust
C.only in dirty water D.everywhere
29、How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? ( )
A.I will feel nothing. B.I will feel happy.
C.I will feel excited. D.I will feel painful.
30、From the passage we know that___________. ( )
A.environment is important for us B.we like germs very much
C.germs and people are friends D.we don't need to make our environment nice
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前,一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
1、句意:该吃_____了。A早餐,B
解析:1、C
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、A
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前,一个饥饿的老人去一个农民家吃晚饭发生的故事。
1、句意:该吃_____了。A早餐,B午饭,C晚餐,根据“He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.”可知是晚餐。故选C。
2、句意:这个农民家里有_______口人。A四,B五,C六,根据“Then, he gave the neck to the farmer’s wife, “You’re the hostess. It’s for you.” Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.””可知他有两个儿子和妻子。共四人,故选A。
3、句意:老人给了农夫的儿子们_______。A头,B脖子,C翅膀,根据“Then, he gave the wings to their two sons, “You’ll grow up and fly away from your parents.”可知是翅膀。故选C。
4、句意:老人把脚给了这两个男人,因为_______。A它们会从父母身边飞走,B他们不得不回家,C他们喜欢吃鸡爪,根据“Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. ””可知他们要回家。故选B。
5、句意:老人可以得到_______。A剩下的鸡肉,B鸡的翅膀,C鸡的脖子,根据“Now the rest of the chicken is for me.”可知他可以得到剩下的鸡肉。故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、B
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、C
【分析】本文介绍了约翰尼一家人的喜好,职业,出行方式及旅行计划。
6、句意:约翰尼的爱好是什么?他喜欢滑冰和爬
解析:6、B
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、C
【分析】本文介绍了约翰尼一家人的喜好,职业,出行方式及旅行计划。
6、句意:约翰尼的爱好是什么?他喜欢滑冰和爬山。B他喜欢阅读和玩游戏。C他喜欢滑冰和阅读。根据Johnny likes reading and playing games.可知他喜欢阅读和玩游戏。故选B。
7、句意:约翰尼的爸爸怎么去上班?A骑自行车。B乘公共汽车。C步行。根据He goes to work by bike every day.可知是骑自行车。故选A。
8、句意:约翰尼的妈妈是做什么工作的?A她是老师。B她是电台记者。C她是警官。根据His mother is a TV reporter. 可知她是电台记者。故选B。
9、句意:约翰尼住在哪里?A在加拿大。B在美国。C在澳大利亚。根据He lives in a big house in Canada.可知他住在加拿大。故选A。
10、句意:约翰尼一家打算什么时候去中国?A在十二月。B在十一月。C在十月。根据Johnny says his family is going to China in October.可知是在十月。故选C。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、C
12、B
13、B
14、A
15、C
【分析】
11、句意:迈克和杰克在________散步。A.在大山里,B.在农场里,C.在森林里,根据
解析:11、C
12、B
13、B
14、A
15、C
【分析】
11、句意:迈克和杰克在________散步。A.在大山里,B.在农场里,C.在森林里,根据文中句子One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知迈克和杰克在森林里散步。故选C。
12、句意:他们在森林里遇到了_______。A.老虎,B.熊,C.亲爱的,根据文中句子Later there was a big bear in front of them.可知他们在森林里遇到了熊。故选B。
13、句意:_______很快爬上了树。A.迈克,B.杰克,C.这只熊,根据文中句子Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.可知杰克很快爬上了树。故选B。
14、句意:A friend in need is a friend indeed!意思是______。根据语境可知,句意应为患难见真情,故选A。
15、句意:哪一个是错误的?A意为杰克爬上一棵树,迈克躺在地上。B意为熊没有爬上树。C意为熊说,患难见真情。结合语境可知,这句话是迈克想的,而不是熊说的。故选C。
四、阅读理解
16、B
17、C
18、C
19、A
20、B
【导语】本文介绍了蒂米一家人,包括职业和使用的交通方式。
16、句意:我家有______口人。A四,B
解析:16、B
17、C
18、C
19、A
20、B
【导语】本文介绍了蒂米一家人,包括职业和使用的交通方式。
16、句意:我家有______口人。A四,B五,C六,根据“There are five people in my family.”,可知蒂米家有五口人,故选B。
17、句意:我爷爷_______去上班。A骑自行车,B开车,C步行,根据“My grandfather is a scientist. Every morning he goes to work on foot.”,可知蒂米的爷爷步行去上班,故选C。
18、句意:我爸爸喜欢_______。A打乒乓球,B打篮球,C踢足球,根据“My father is a worker. He goes to work by bus. He likes playing football.”,可知蒂米的爸爸喜欢踢足球,故选C。
19、句意:你妈妈在哪工作?A她在一所中学工作。B她在一所大学工作。C她在体育馆工作。根据“My mother is a teacher. She works in a middle school.”,可知蒂姆的妈妈在一所中学工作,故选A。
20、句意:我们经常一起_______。A看电影,B看电视,C旅行,根据“We often watch TV together.”,可知他们经常一起看电视,故选B。
五、阅读理解
21、A
22、B
23、C
24、D
25、D
解析:21、A
22、B
23、C
24、D
25、D
六、阅读理解
26、D
27、A
28、D
29、D
30、A
解析:26、D
27、A
28、D
29、D
30、A
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