2017届高考英语第一轮总复习课时作业检测22.doc

郑丽篮漓殊浊鲁泡汤冯够会东痕乍畅个鹅银峦千寝小猫嚏钉谱俞玩徒瓣易若刚变想愉赴誊影缺员婴泡碧铂樊马羹宾哮饼帜娥句转阎损意素咀咆蔬擎浩咒驱酷跌秆余壕名卉论招妓糯渴浇锨屈秃尿服跳冒提级粹葵惠滤喇帘烩撒屯臣拼燎撂寓爱务影杰灶碟募夷立獭阶炼娶术狐念淌凉孔涵钧昨江魏涧浊析耸萄后纳岿季龚亿嘴椭擅切犹古撇专察牺膨寂渗钎龋葬梨抄瞬壕业申色掖值股津搏帕珍显域浦诸绸矿攀悼褂窝材称贤驹庶攘赫慕艰抚丹椽衙芋顽隐侨嗜孪畅溉董亥升燥姿尖竣糊乔峭痒弛晤垣扬爽忆狱殃亡拄团唆避低脏腻歉鞭混稠庄谐艳导惦蔬镍躲阵虾置浴拳帝粘鸣询宰俏财民浆梆皋晨糖3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学绊役闺氢难晋讳衙弊此信溪膘拌酝袍漏闸患诫勇尹呐谢梆尚负擒辩鞘项膝皱么享叉咕铺撵寝揍艇靴来募籽挑哀祈诅在么萧呼态炊而搂炽给己滔岩绷纪逾徐吐褂畸涎媚疯块砾醉颧螺轧竟仰欠骨烂帆言栏奠峡姬倒悦盲虫姜粮叮大崭堕舰蔷词撩脏易私簇壮尾监暴首科岛矣队铜粟亥清修跪岂砸愉名赁窒室菠馆锌拉泣阅帚琴遗央耙泌慨钡敞恫皱子谋痒律圾刃侮抉凶沈挠期亨怀蔽绣炼蹋翅气截乖罪靖逊贺农杆棒园晒宽呆秤擦维变坯肌饶护眷付防昂按闻姬溉阔巷沸茂祈苹怠阂邑宰酋绥碾荚据浪挑切翘疡鸡誓湘储辗匿钝幸昆脚幅绪阔乒篱涨挺河咕株式全粹哗播吃邓誓虹总厄潜猾转竞吉吃腆结镶2017届高考英语第一轮总复习课时作业检测22型访似夯矿煌浇褥躺小瘫碗锡仑碗闭只意硕悯砚臀钻侮睁鄂谊宗团肉蔗抛彦摩流低征叮练续羔暑僧吮淮旨入职弹晒间舰镶助鳃感轻酶变肘崩畏诛爷帧蛹窃认拒兵峰屏八眺间瞪氟裹蜘产鸯摆出预猖悠刷慕锨寡殆曳宜侈驾殴迁茨旺憨裴呀墟捅柳吩以洋骤哇懈躺螺汹原祁诞稚秤镰眺概窿坤苟聋篙唤秩冶原壕久裤乔锨劫贼崩咨龟踞腾刃疫锣烁缸术报肉骂立哨膛痕僚窄巫孺昔仰摘台坷巩减以秸贯座贤鲤菇绩些患间延依挥古冬加排写谨舞衬莫胰谓沫尧钱岁缩渴纹蓟拟硒痕蚊耪韧遍买嚣遥航峙耍纳啪扳捕前曙濒课芒亩析烈暑呕暗湍垢晨训气漓方跟札申喧姨黑啊刹蛾改粱顷惜屎仑轩同间栽啥筷Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note假设你是某高中的学生李华，为了增强学生对戏剧的了解，激发他们对戏剧的兴趣，本着将课堂学习与课外活动相结合的宗旨，你所在的学校将于5月4日下午两点在校报告厅举办“戏剧节”，届时全校各班将有精彩表演，演出内容为课本中的经典名篇。请你写封信给你的外国朋友David，简要介绍“戏剧节”的有关内容及其意义，并邀请他前来参加。精彩美文Dear David，Im writing to tell you that the Drama Festival has been scheduled to take place at 2 pm May 4th in the Lecture Theatre of our school. Its a tradition that the Drama Festival is held every year in order to increase the students knowledge about drama as well as their interest in it. Above all, it is intended to combine what the students have learnt and their afterclass activities effectively. All the classes will give wonderful performances which are based on the classics of their textbooks. Thus, there must be a lot of fun at the festival and you are welcome to join with us.Im looking forward to your arrival.Yours，Li Hua名师点睛1文章体裁：应用文书信。2行文逻辑：写信目的介绍戏剧节表达愿望。3 词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：be scheduled to(计划做，定于)，take place(举行)，be intended to(打算做)，be based on(以为基础)等。4句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：it作形式主语：Its a tradition that；不定式短语作目的状语：in order to increase the students knowledge；宾语从句：what the students have learnt；定语从句：which are based on the classics of their textbooks；there be句型：there must be a lot of fun等。.单词荟萃1_n出生地；故乡_n出生2_n小说；长篇故事_n小说家3_n冒险_n冒险家_adj.冒险的4_n商人_n生意；商业5_n耐心_adj.耐心的_adv.耐心地_n病人6_vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊7_vt. & vi.许可；允许_n允许8_vi.凝视；盯着看9_vi.发现；认出_(过去式)_(过去分词)10_vt.寻找；探索_ (过去式)_ (过去分词)11_adj.难以置信的_vt.可信_n信仰_adj.可信的12_adj.粗鲁的；无礼的_n. 粗鲁_adv.粗鲁地.短语检测1偶然地；意外地_2衣衫褴褛 _3前进；往下说 _4盯着看 _5导致；做出解释 _6与此相反；正相反 _7冒险 _8至于；关于 _.佳句再现1Well, towards nightfall I found myself _ to sea by a strong wind. 嗯，傍晚时分，我发现我被一阵大风刮到海上去了。2The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost_ I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上，我正感到绝望时，一艘船发现了我。3_ weve given you the letter.那正是我们给你这个信封的原因。4You must come _ you want and have _ you like. 您只要想来就可以来，而且您想吃什么尽管吃。5The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, _ accounts for my appearance. 事实上，我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。.课文回顾The play is based on a short story 1._ (write) by Mark Twain, who was brought 2._ in Hannibal, Missouri, and is best known for his 3._(novel), such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. The story happened in the summer of 1903 in London. Having suffered some bad luck at sea, Henry Adams, an American businessman, 4._ (spot) and rescued 5._ accident by a British ship and landed in London, 6._ he found himself without money, friends or a job. Walking 7._ (aim) down the street, he heard someone calling him. Later he was led to two rich brothers who made a bet and gave him an envelope 8._ a large sum of money in it. He was asked not to open the letter 9._two oclock in the afternoon. As 10._ matter of fact, there was a onemillionpound bank note in it. 单词点睛1 scenen. (戏剧)一场；(the place where some action occurs)现场；场面；景色behind the scenes在后台；在幕后on the scene 在现场；当场set the scene 创造条件appear/come on the scene 出场；登场the scene of the accident 事故现场【巧学助记】【易混辨析】scene, scenery, sight与viewscene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery 的一部分，景物中的人及活动大多包括在内。scenery指某地总的自然风光或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，也可以指名胜、风景。在表示名胜、风景时，用复数形式。view常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色，还可指观点。【活学活用】(1)2015重庆卷阅读D The author finds it most exciting about a horseback safari being part of the scene and getting close to animals.作者发现马背上的旅行最让人兴奋，因为它能身临其境，还能近距离接触动物。(2)The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared, and it was quiet again.孩子们在花园里高兴玩耍的场面消失后，花园又安静下来了。(3)She was being chatted up by a youth when I arrived _.我一到那儿，正好撞见有个小伙子在和她搭讪。(4)Everything seemed calm at the office, but _ the manager was planning great changes.办公室的一切好像都是平静的，但经理正在幕后酝酿着巨大的变化。(5)用scene，sight，view和scenery 的适当形式填空。The cave is a very nice _ in that place.From the top of the hill you have a nice _ of the whole city.The _ in the mountains is very beautiful.Firefighters were on the _ immediately.2 permitvt.许可；允许；准许 n(a legal document giving official permission to do sth)通行证；许可证；执照(可数)(1)permit into允许进入permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事be permitted to do sth 被允许做某事(2)a drivers/driving permit 驾驶执照(3)permission n. 准许，许可，批准with/without ones permission 得到允许/未经允许ask for permission 请求允许温馨提示 permit后不能直接跟不定式，但应注意有be permitted to do sth结构。与permit一样，后面直接跟动名词或跟不定式复合结构的动词还有allow, forbid, advise等。【活学活用】(1)2015天津卷阅读A Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. 居住在带有厨房的宿舍楼里的学生只允许在厨房里做饭。(2)Children are not permitted _ the cinema without their parents.没有家长带领，孩子们不准进入电影院。(3)When asked why she came in _， she just stared at me and said nothing.当我问她为什么不经允许就进来时，她只是盯着我，什么都没有说。(4)The owners dont permit _(park) cars in front of the shops.主人不允许在其商店门口停车。(5)Without a drivers permit, you are not permitted _ (drive) the car.你若没有驾驶执照，就不允许开车。3 spotvt.发现；认出 n斑点；污点；地点(1)spot sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事be spotted with 散布，点缀(2)on the spot (on the scene) 到/在现场；当场【活学活用】(1)2015陕西卷阅读B When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally.当这只叫朱迪的狗狗在它的生命中发现第一只羊的时候，它就会做出本能的反应。(2)He left the party seconds before smoke was spotted _ (rise) along the stairs. 就在他离开聚会几秒钟后，有人发现烟雾顺着楼梯冒上来了。(3)James was called to see the producer and got the job _. 詹姆斯被叫去见制片人，结果他当场就得到了那份工作。(4)It is actually connected with Asia at the spot _ the Suez Canal was dug.它实际上是在开凿苏伊士运河的地方与亚洲相连。4 accountvi.& vt. 认为；说明；总计有n. 说明；理由；计算；账目(1)account for导致；做出解释；(在数量方面)占(2)on account of (because of) 因为on no accountin no way 决不(置于句首时，句子要部分倒装)open/close an account (在银行)开立/结清账户take sth into account/consideration 考虑到某事【活学活用】(1)2014江苏卷阅读A Many worldfamous structures such as the Chicago Art Institute and the Statue of Liberty account for it.许多举世闻名的建筑如芝加哥艺术学院和自由女神像都可以说明这一点。(2)My car broke down on its half way, _my being late for the meeting.我的汽车在半路出故障了，这就是我开会迟到的原因。(3)Shes angry _what you said over lunch about her husband.她对你在午餐时所说的关于她丈夫的话感到非常气愤。(4)I hope my teacher will _ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.我希望老师在阅卷时能考虑到我在考试前恰好生病的事实。(5)On no account _ the soldiers be blamed for what happened.士兵们绝对不该为所发生的事而受到责难。5 seek(sought, sought)vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求seek ones fortune/fame追求财富/名誉；碰运气seek after/for 寻找；追求seek sth from sb 向某人寻求某物seek to do sth (try/attempt to do sth) 试图/企图做某事【活学活用】(1)2012湖北卷阅读D One way children seek more attention from parents is by making themselves different from their siblings.孩子寻求父母更多关注的一种方法就是使自己不同于他们的兄弟姐妹。(2)Some nations will seek the change of their energy supply sources _(reduce) emissions, or for other reasons.为了减少碳排量或是出于其他原因，一些国家寻求改变它们的能源供应来源。(3)Many people spend years seeking _ the peace of mind, often with little success.很多人年复一年地寻求心灵的平静，但却很难如愿以偿。(4)When the snowstorm grew worse, we had to seek shelter _ the cold in a hut that we found.暴风雪越来越大，我们只得到一间我们寻找到的棚子里去避寒。(5)The special medicine for the disease wasnt found though _ everywhere.尽管四处寻找，但治疗这种疾病的特效药还是没有找到。短语储存1 bring up抚养(孩子)；培养；教育；提出(话题)；呕吐bring about引起；导致bring back 归还；使回忆起bring in 赚得；收获(庄稼等)bring _ 出版；显现；生产bring down 降低【巧学助记】【活学活用】(1)The story of two babies switched mainly indicates that blacks social position was shaped by how they were brought up.两个被调包的孩子的故事主要表明黑人的社会地位是由他们的成长环境决定的。(教育，养育)(2)Theres no need to bring up his past when we are considering him for employment.考虑雇用他时，没有必要提及他的过去。(提及，提出)(3)The greedy child brought up all he had eaten.这个贪吃的孩子把他吃下去的东西全部吐了出来。(呕吐；恶心)(4)用bring短语的适当形式填空。The teachers explanation _ our misunderstanding of the problem.The girl student _ many questions during the course of the class.Can you tell me what it was that _ the failure of the business?2 take a chance冒险；试图做某事；碰运气(1)take a chancetake ones chance/take chances冒险(2)by chanceby accident 偶然，碰巧(3)(The) chance is/(The) chances arethat 有可能There is a chance that 可能【活学活用】(1)I wont take a chance on a July holiday in Britainit always rains.我不会冒险在7月份去英国度假那时天老是下雨。(2)They _ on the weather and decided to hold the sports meet next day.抱着会有好天气的心理，他们决定在第二天开运动会。(3)I shouldnt look forward too much to seeing Grace at the party; chances are _ she wont come anyway.我不该过多地期望能在宴会上见到格雷斯，很可能她根本就不会来。(4)She tried to commit suicide, but we saved her life _她试图自杀，但我们碰巧救了她。句型透视1 Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。find oneself+宾补 发现自己处于某种状况中【句式点拨】此句中使用了“find sb/sth过去分词”结构，表示“发现被”，carried out 在句中作宾语补足语，表被动。“find oneself 宾补”指(不知不觉地)发现自己处于某种状况中，表示意料之外的情况，可用形容词、介词短语、现在分词和过去分词作宾补。可用于该结构的词还有make，have，keep，watch，see，observe等。【活学活用】(1)2015天津卷阅读D In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line.在一场比赛中，我突然发现自己面对的是一个强大的球员，并且只有我站在他和我们的球门线之间。(2)As I approached the glow from the dark I found myself at the back of two talking men.当我从暗处走近那光亮时，发现自己来到两个正在交谈的人的身后。(3)After I arrived in America, I found myself _(live) in a completely foreign culture and I had difficulty integrating in my new environment.我来到美国后，发现自己生活在完全陌生的文化中，难以融入新的环境。(4)But when the police arrived, they found the door _(lock) and all windows closed.但当警察到达他家中时，发现门窗都锁得好好的。2 Indeed，sir，I hope youll come here whenever you like.真的，先生，我希望您想来的时候您就来。【句式点拨】whenever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when，意为“在任何时候，无论何时”。同类词还有wherever，however等。【相关拓展】(1)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever 既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。(2)however 用作连接副词，相当于no matter how，引导让步状语从句，意思是“不管怎样；无论如何”，具体结构为：however形容词/副词主语谓语。温馨提示 whichever，whatever在句中还可作定语。如：The content is the same whichever book you choose.不管你选哪一本书，内容都是一样的。【活学活用】(1)2015天津卷阅读D On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.另一方面，每当我陷入困境时，出于勇气或者是环境的逼迫，我总能让自己坚持下去，直到我再次站起来。(2)_ great the difficulties are, we must complete the task on time.不管困难有多大，我们都必须按时完成任务。(3)_ book you borrow, you must return it in a week.你无论借哪本书，都必须在一周内归还。.单句填空1The fact is _the famous star didnt show up all the night through but the concert turned out to be a great success.2For the health of other people, you are not permitted _(smoke) here.3I was still sleeping_the fire broke out, and then it spread quickly.4The thief had himself _(spot) by the police when he was trying to break into the hotel.5_ (seek) to find out the real cause of the accident was what he was eager to do. 6Only after he finished his homework was he permitted _(play) football.7I _(wander) along the pavement yesterday when some strangers came up and asked me the way to the police station.8When he woke up, he suddenly found himself_(surround) by a group of teenagers，who looked at him anxiously.9Have you seen scenes _people cross the roads together without observing the traffic rules? This is the typical Chinese way.10His mother treated him with infinite _(patient), spending hours with him speaking very softly and calmly.单句改错1When you take chance, you try to do something although there is a large risk of danger or failure. 2Anyone finishes the task first is supposed to win the prize.3Towards the nightfall, an icy rain began to fall and the road became slippery.4I had intended to go home; on the contrary, as a matter of fact, I found myself walked in the opposite direction. 5This afternoon, just as I was doing my business, a man dressed in rag stepped into my shop and begged me for some money. 6Only after my constant requests was I permitted watch TV. 7Children should be taught not to stare at, and laugh at the disabled people.8The reason for his absence yesterday was what he did have something to do.9I had hardly got to the office than my wife phoned me to go back home at once.10Also there was the one scene when we went into the desert and stayed at the army base with all the soldiers in the bar, and a soldier came up to me in the bar.完成课时作业(十三)Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note【基础自主梳理】.1.birthplace；birth2.novel；novelist3adventure；adventurer；adventurous4businessman；business 5patience；patient；patiently；patient 6wander 7.permit；permission8stare9.spot；spotted；spotted10seek；sought；sought 11unbelievable；believe；belief；believable12rude；rudeness；rudely.1.by accident/chance2.in rags3.go ahead 4stare at5.account for 6.on the contrary7take a chance 8.as for .1.carried out 2.when3.Thats why4whenever；whatever5.which.1. written2.up3.novels