英语六年级上册阅读理解专项综合试卷测试题(带答案).doc

英语六年级上册阅读理解专项综合试卷测试题（带答案）
一、阅读理解
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
1、Which is right? (   )
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy.
C．We are important. D．Food is not important.
2、What are healthy foods? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate. D．Chocolate and lettuce.
3、Why are healthy foods good for you? (   )
A．They make you happy. B．They make you grow.
C．They make you strong. D．A, B and C．
4、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means ________. (   )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. D．Doctors are afraid of apples.
5、Which of the following is the best title of the passage? (   )
A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Healthy food.
C．Healthy food and sports. D．Sports.
二、阅读理解
Wang Bing likes sports. He is good at football and ping-pong. He often goes running after school. He wants to be a coach. He wants to work in a gym. Amy likes dancing. She often has dancing class at home. She wants to work in a university. Li Qiang wants to be a scientist. He studies hard. He wants to work on a plane.
6、—What does Amy like? (    )
—She likes _____.
A．science B．sports C．dancing
7、—I like swimming. Who can be my best friend? (    )
—______.
A．Wang Bing B．Amy C．Li Qiang
8、—When does Wang Bing go running? (    )
—______.
A．At school B．At home C．After school
9、—Guess! Who often goes to the science museum? (    )
—______.
A．Amy B．Li Qiang C．Wang Bing
10、Choose a title for the text. (    )
A．People and jobs B．Different jobs C．Hobbies and jobs
三、阅读理解
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours?"
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
11、Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.  (  )
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
12、The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.  (  )
A．he’s her grandson B．he’s clever C．he can keep quiet D．he gets home on time
13、From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.  (  )
A．classmate B．colleague (同事) C．aunt D．wife
14、The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese.  (  )
A．盖印 B．跺 C．贴邮票 D．承认
15、Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. (  )
A．to wake his grandma up B．to make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was going to tell him the time D．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
四、阅读理解
Hello! I am Danny. This is my family photo. My father is a doctor. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher. She likes cooking. My grandfather is a businessman. He likes reading books. My sister is nurse. She likes listening to music. I am a student. I like playing football. On the weekend we usually go hiking together. We are a happy family.
16、Danny's father is a ______________. (  )
A．teacher B．postman C．doctor
17、Danny's mother likes ______________. (  )
A．playing sports B．cooking C．dancing
18、Danny's grandfather likes ______________. (  )
A．singing B．drawing pictures C．reading books
19、Danny's sister is a ______________. (  )
A．singer B．nurse C．secretary
20、On the weekend Danny's family usually ______________. (  )
A．go hiking B．climb mountains C．take trips
五、阅读理解
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence?”
“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “I’ll see whether I can help you.”
“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? “No, sir.” The old soldier answered quickly.
21、The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her ______. (   )
A．that he was going to visit her B．when his train would leave
C．when his train would arrive D．that he was now at the railway station
22、He looked around for help because he ______. (   )
A．didn’t have coins for the phone call B．had no money to make the phone call
C．didn’t have the local money D．wanted to change money
23、The old soldier ______ at last. (   )
A．was glad to help him B．didn’t know if he had coins
C．didn’t want to help him D．was angry
24、The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier ______. (   )
A．didn’t know how to speak to him B．didn’t want to help him
C．didn’t answer him correctly D．was not friendly to him
25、The old soldier in the story was ______. (   )
A．clever B．stupid C．polite D．friendly
六、阅读理解
The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li told the children what water is like. After that, she asked her students, “What's water?" No one spoke for a few minutes (分钟). Miss Li asked again, “Why don't you answer my question? Didn't I tell you what water is like?"
Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, "Miss Li, you told us water has no colour and no smell (气味). But where can we find this kind (种类) of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most (大多数) of the children agreed (同意) with him.
"I'm sorry, children," said the teacher, "our water is getting dirty. That's a problem.”
26、The students were having their ________ class. (   )
A．English B．Chinese C．chemistry
27、Miss Li told the children what ________ is like. (   )
A．water B．air C．weather
28、Did the students answer Miss Li's question at first(一开始)? (   )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't. C．Yes, they could.
29、A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always ________.” (   )
A．clean B．black C．white
30、Most of the children thought the boy was ________. (   )
A．right B．wrong(错误的) C．interesting
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、A    
3、D    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
1、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重
解析：1、B    
2、A    
3、D    
4、C    
5、C
【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。
1、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重要的，D食物不重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康，故选B。
2、句意：什么是健康的食物？A水果和蔬菜，B香蕉，苹果和巧克力，C水果和巧克力D巧克力和生菜。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的，故选A。
3、句意：为什么健康食品对你有好处？A它们使我高兴，B它们使我成长，C它们使我强壮，D以上都对。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮，让你快乐。故选D。
4、句意：“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_____。A医生看到苹果就走了，B你给医生一个苹果，他就跑开了，C你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，D医生害怕苹果。结合前后句语境，可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康，故选C。
5、句意：下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题？A水果和蔬菜，B健康的食物，C健康的食物和运动，D运动。通读全文，可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、A    
8、C    
9、B    
10、C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生的爱好和理想。
6、句意：—艾米喜欢什么？—她喜欢____。A科学，B运动，C跳
解析：6、C    
7、A    
8、C    
9、B    
10、C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生的爱好和理想。
6、句意：—艾米喜欢什么？—她喜欢____。A科学，B运动，C跳舞，根据Amy likes dancing.可知艾米喜欢跳舞，故选C。
7、句意：—我喜欢游泳。谁能成为我最好的朋友？—____。A王兵，B艾米，C李强，根据Wang Bing likes sports.可知王兵喜欢运动，他能成为我最好的朋友，故选A。
8、句意：—王兵什么时候去跑步？—____。A在学校，B在家，C放学后，根据He often goes running after school.可知王兵经常放学后去跑步，故选C。
9、句意：—猜！谁经常去科学博物馆？—____。A艾米，B李强，C王兵，根据Li Qiang wants to be a scientist.可推断李强经常去科学博物馆，故选B。
10、句意：为文章选一个标题。A人和工作，B不同的工作，C爱好和工作，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲爱好和工作，故选C。
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
【分析】本文讲了杰克平时在家总能保持安静，但是有一天上班的路上遇到了玛丽，他邀请玛丽来他家，他们一直在聊天，后来玛丽想知道时间，但是杰克的手表坏了，玛丽的手表在家，杰克想法叫醒奶奶，让奶奶告诉他时间。
11、句意：杰克中学毕业时______。A十六，B十八，C二十，D十五，根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop.，可知杰克中学毕业时十八岁，故选B。
12、句意：老妇人对杰克很满意，因为_______。A他是他的孙子，B他很聪明，C他可以保持安静，D他按时回家，根据After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.，可知老妇人对杰克满意是因为他可以保持安静，故选C。
13、句意：通过故事，我们可以知道玛丽是杰克的_______。A同学，B同事，C姑姑，C妻子，根据第二段可知玛丽是杰克的同学，故选A。
14、句意：故事中的单词“stamp”中文意思是______。根据最后一段可知，stamp意思是跺，故选B。
15、句意：杰克在地板上跺脚是为了______。A叫醒他的奶奶，B让他奶奶生气，C他奶奶会告诉他时间的，D他奶奶要给他买块手表，根据文章内容，可知杰克在地板上跺脚是为了让奶奶告诉他时间，故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。
16、句意：丹尼的爸爸是一名____。
解析：16、C    
17、B    
18、C    
19、B    
20、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。
16、句意：丹尼的爸爸是一名____。由短文My father is a doctor.可知丹尼的爸爸是一名医生，A老师，B邮递员，C医生，故选C。
17、句意：丹尼的妈妈喜欢____。由短文She likes cooking.可知丹尼的妈妈喜欢做饭，A运动，B做饭，C跳舞，故选B。
18、句意：丹尼的爷爷喜欢____。由短文He likes reading books.可知丹尼的爷爷喜欢读书，A唱歌，B画画，C读书，故选C。
19、句意：丹尼的姐姐是一名___。由短文My sister is nurse.可知丹尼的姐姐是一名护士，A歌手，B护士，C秘书，故选B。
20、句意：在周末丹尼的家人经常_____。由短文On the weekend we usually go hiking together.可知周末他们经常去远足，A远足，B爬山，C旅行，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、D    
23、C    
24、C    
25、A
【分析】本文主要讲了一个年轻的军官没有零钱打电话，找人帮助的事。
21、句意：年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打
解析：21、C    
22、D    
23、C    
24、C    
25、A
【分析】本文主要讲了一个年轻的军官没有零钱打电话，找人帮助的事。
21、句意：年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她_______。A他要去看望她，B他的火车什么时候开，C他的火车什么时候到，D他现在在火车站，根据On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car.，可知年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她，他的火车什么时候到达，故选C。
22、句意：他四处寻找帮助，因为他_______。A没有打电话用的硬币，B没有钱打电话，C没有当地的钱，D想换零钱，根据He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.，可知四处寻找帮助是因为想换零钱，故选D。
23、句意：老士兵最后______。A很高兴帮助他，B不知道他有没有硬币，C不想帮助他，D很生气，根据最后一段可知老士兵最后不想帮助他，故选C。
24、句意：年轻的军官很生气因为他认为老士兵______。A不知道怎样和他讲话，B不想帮助他，C不能正确地回答他，D对他不友好，根据最后一段可知是因为年轻的军官生气是因为老士兵不能正确地回答他，故选C。
25、句意：故事中的老士兵是______。A聪明的，B愚蠢的，C礼貌的，D友好的，根据最后一段可知故事中的老士兵是聪明的，故选A。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、A    
28、B    
29、B    
30、A
【分析】
26、句意：学生们正在上______课。A英语，B语文，C化学，根据The students
解析：26、C    
27、A    
28、B    
29、B    
30、A
【分析】
26、句意：学生们正在上______课。A英语，B语文，C化学，根据The students were having their chemistry class.学生们正在上化学课，故选C。
27、句意：李老师告诉孩子们_____是什么样子的。A水，B空气，C天气，根据Miss Li told the children what water is like.李老师告诉孩子们水是什么样子的。故选A。
28、句意：一开始学生们回答李老师的问题了吗？根据No one spoke for a few minutes (分钟). Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my question? Didn't I tell you what water is like?"有几分钟没人说话。李小姐又问：“你们为什么不回答我的问题？我没告诉你们水是什么样子吗？”，答语为否定回答，故选B。
29、句意：一个男孩说，“我家后面的河水总是_______。”A干净的，B黑的，C白的，根据The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.我家后面河里的水总是黑的，而且有股难闻的气味。故选B。
30、句意：大多数孩子认为男孩是______。A对的，B错误的，C有趣的，根据Most (大多数) of the children agreed (同意) with him.大多数孩子都同意他的观点。故选A。
【点睛】