英语五年级上册阅读理解专项质量试题测试题(带答案).doc

英语五年级上册阅读理解专项质量试题测试题（带答案）
一、阅读理解
A: Merry Christmas, Mary! This Christmas card is for you and this doll is for your sister.
B: Thank you, Rose. Come in, please.
A: Where’s your sister?
B: She and her classmates have a party at school.
A: Ah! Your house is so nice and big. Can you show me around?
B: Of course. This way, please.
A: I hope I can have a house like this.
B: I think you will have a beautiful house soon.
A: I hope so. Now let’s make a wish.
B: OK. My wish is Rose will have a nice house soon.
A: Thank you very much. You’re so kind, my dear friend.
B: That’s all right. Let’s sing “We wish you a Merry Christmas”.
犇1、Rose and Mary are _______. (   )
A．twin sisters B．good friends C．classmates
犇2、Rose gives Mary a _______. (   )
A．birthday card B．pen C．Christmas card
犇3、Mary has a _______ house. (   )
A．beautiful and big B．big and new C．nice and new
犇4、Mary’s sister is _______. (   )
A．at home B．at school C．in a shop
犇5、Mary and Rose _______ (   )
A．play B．dance C．make a wish and sing
二、阅读理解
Mr Black works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows. Every day they work hard from morning to night. One day, Mr Black says to his wife, “Let's go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.”
His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn't like cooking three times a day.
They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour (小时). At 12 o'clock, they want to have lunch. In front of one restaurant (饭店) they see a post (海报). It says “Lunch: 12:00 to12:30 1、5 pounds (英镑).”
"Well, that's good " Mrs Black says, "We can eat for two hours for 1、5 pounds here! This is the place for us."
犇1、There are a lot of ___________ on their farm. (    )
A．plants B．dogs C．cows D．Both A and C
犇2、___________ usually does the cooking at home. (    )
A．Mr Black B．Mrs Black C．Neither A and B D．Both A and B
犇3、Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for ___________. (    )
A．two B．three hours C．one hour D．four hours
犇4、At ___________ o'clock, they want to have lunch. (    )
A．Two B．twelve C．twenty D．one
犇5、Portsmouth is the name of a ___________. (    )
A．place (地方) B．dogs C．man D．restaurant (餐馆)
三、阅读理解
Hi, my dear friends. I’m Lucy. And I’m a student. We all have our own rooms. Do you want to know my room? OK! Let me tell you something about my room.
Please look at my room. The computer and the lamp are on the desk. The desk is yellow. It is my favorite color. There is a map of China on the wall. The wall is white. There is a dresser (梳妆台) beside the desk. My schoolbag is on it. On the right of the dresser, there is a bookshelf (书架). My books and CDs are on the shelves. On the left of my desk is my bed, and my computer games are under the bed. Oh, there is a basketball, a baseball (棒球) under the bed, too. I like playing ball games with my friends in my free time. And my hat is on the bed.
I like my room very much. It’s my bedroom and also my study. I have fun and do my homework in it.
犇11、What’s on the desk? (     )
A．The schoolbag. B．The computer games.
C．The computer and the lamp. D．The schoolbag and books.
犇12、What color is the wall of Lucy’s room? (     )
A．Yellow. B．White. C．Blue. D．Red.
犇13、Where is the dresser? (     )
A．It’s on the left of the bookshelf. B．It’s on the left of the desk.
C．It’s beside the bed. D．It’s behind the bookshelf.
犇14、There are __________ kinds (种类) of things under the bed. (     )
A．two B．three C．four D．five
犇15、What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? (     )
A．My Home B．My Favorite Things
C．My Life D．My Room
四、阅读理解
The Roses（罗斯一家）like having picnics on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the Red Park. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning. Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her. The little dog Jerry is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy.
犇16、On Sundays, the Roses like_________________.  （    ）
A．going shopping                         B．watching TV                         C．having picnics
犇17、Jack and Mike wear_____________.  （    ）
A．shirts and jeans                 B．jeans and running shoes                 C．jackets and jeans
犇18、Mr. Rose and Mrs. Rose have________________. （    ）
A．two sons                                 B．a little cat                                 C．a new car
犇19、They go to the park with_______________.     （    ）
A．some apples and oranges           B．some bread and milk           C．some food and drink
犇20、Which sentence is not true? （下面哪句话是不正确的？）（    ）
A．There are five people in Mr. Rose's family.
B．Jack and Mike can have some juice.
C．Jerry wants to go to the park, too.
五、阅读理解
Hello, I'm Liu Ying. I'm a student. There are five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother Liu Tao, my sister Liu Hong, and I. My father and mother are both doctors (医生). On Saturdays and Sundays they are free (空闲), then we often go to the park with our little dog Bobby. My father likes swimming but my mother can't. My mother can play table tennis.I can play table tennis, too. Sometimes we play it at Blue Apple Sports Hall. My brother likes playing football very much. I don't like football. My sister Liu Hong is 4、 But she can play football, play table tennis, swim and play the violin. And she likes eating and drinking very much.
犇1、How many people are there in Liu Ying's family? (    )
A．three B．five C．six
犇2、Liu Ying's mother is a _____. (    )
A．teacher B．doctor C．worker
犇3、What does Liu Ying's father like doing? (    )
A．He likes playing table tennis. B．He likes swimming. C．He likes playing football.
犇4、How old is Liu Hong? (    )
A．She's two years old. B．She's four years old. C．She's fourteen.
犇5、What doesn't Liu Hong like doing? (    )
A．Eating. B．Drinking. C．Skating
六、阅读理解
Kyle lives in London. His father has a shop near his home and his mother works in the shop, too. Kyle is six. He goes to school every day. His school is not near his home. So his father drives a car to take him to school. He is not late for class and his teachers like him.
It's Monday today. Kyle is having a Maths lesson. Miss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten. Miss Black asks Kyle:
“How many people are there in your family?”
“There are two.” Kyle answers.
“Who are they?”
“They are my father and my mother.”
“And you, too. There are three people in your family.”
“But I am not at home. I am at school now, you know.”
犇26、Miss Black is_____. (     )
A．a Maths teacher B．an English teacher C．a PE teacher
犇27、Kyle thinks _____. (     )
A．the words “home" and "family" are the same
B．there are three people in his family
C．he is at home now
犇28、Kyle's parents are _____. (     )
A．teachers B．drivers C．shopkeepers
犇29、Where is Kyle's home? (     )
A．It's not near the shop. B．It's not near the school. C．It’s near the school.
犇30、Which one is right? (     )
A．Kyle's mother drives a car to take him to school.
B．Miss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten.
C．There are two people in Kyle's family.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、C    
犇3、A    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【导语】本文是罗斯和玛丽的对话，讲述了圣诞节罗斯来玛丽家做客发生的事。
犇1、句意：罗斯和玛丽是______。A双胞胎姐妹，B好朋友，C同学。根据“Thank you very much. You’re so kind, my dear friend. ”得知罗斯和玛丽是朋友。故选B。
犇2、句意：罗斯给玛丽一个_____。A生日贺卡，B钢笔，C圣诞节贺卡。根据“Merry Christmas, Mary! This Christmas card is for you and this doll is for your sister. ”得知罗斯给玛丽一个圣诞贺卡。故选C。
犇3、句意：玛丽有一个_____房子。A又漂亮又大的，B又大又新的，C又漂亮又新的。根据“Your house is so nice and big. ”得知玛丽的房子又漂亮又大。故选A。
犇4、句意：玛丽的姐姐/妹妹_____。A在家，B在学校，C在商店。根据“She and her classmates have a party at school. ”得知玛丽的姐姐/妹妹在学校举行一个聚会。故选B。
犇5、句意：玛丽和罗斯_____。A玩，B跳舞，C许愿并唱歌。根据“My wish is Rose will have a nice house soon. Let’s sing “We wish you a Merry Christmas”.得知玛丽和罗斯唱圣诞快乐歌。故选C。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、D    
犇2、B    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、D
【分析】短文大意：讲述布莱克夫妇去朴次茅斯吃饭的故事。
犇1、句意：他们的农场上有很多_____。A植物，B狗，C奶牛，DA和C都对，根据He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows. 可知是很多植物和一些奶牛。故选D。
犇2、句意：_____通常在家做饭。根据短文第二段可知是布莱克夫人。故选B。
犇3、句意：布莱克先生和布莱克夫人在朴次茅斯漫步了______。They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour (小时). 可知是一小时。故选C。
犇4、句意：在_____，他们去吃午饭了。根据At 12 o'clock, they want to have lunch.可知是十二点。故选B。
犇5、句意：朴次茅斯是一个_____名字。A地方，B狗，C人，D餐馆，根据短文第三段可知是一家餐馆的名字。故选D。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、B    
犇13、A    
犇14、B    
犇15、D
【导语】本文介绍了露西的房间。
犇11、句意：桌子上有什么？A书包。B电脑游戏。C电脑和台灯。D书包和书。根据“The computer and the lamp are on the desk.”，可知电脑和台灯在桌子上，故选C。
犇12、句意：露西房间的墙是什么颜色的？A黄色的。B白色的。C蓝色的。D红色的。根据“The wall is white.”，可知墙是白色的，故选B。
犇13、句意：梳妆台在哪？A它在书架的左边。B它在桌子的左边。C它在床的旁边。D它在书架后面。根据“On the right of the dresser, there is a bookshelf (书架).”，可知梳妆台在书架的左边，故选A。
犇14、句意：床下有______种东西。A二，B三，C四，D五，根据“On the left of my desk is my bed, and my computer games are under the bed. Oh, there is a basketball, a baseball (棒球) under the bed, too.”，可知床下有三种东西，故选B。
犇15、句意：文章最好的标题是什么？A我家，B我最喜欢的东西，C我的生活，D我的房间，根据全文可知选项D是文章最好的标题，故选D。
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、C    
犇17、B    
犇18、A    
犇19、B    
犇20、A
【解析】
犇16、根据短文句子 The Roses like having picnics on Sundays.（在星期日罗斯一家想要去野餐。）可知是喜欢野餐。C选项正确。故答案为C。
犇17、根据短文句子 Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. （Jack穿上一件衬衣和牛仔裤，Mike穿上T恤衫和牛仔裤。他们还都穿上他们的跑步鞋。）可知两人一样的穿着有牛仔裤和跑步鞋。B选项正确。故答案为B。
犇18、根据短文句子 Jack and Mike, their sons, get up early in the morning.（Jack和Mike，他们的儿子，在早上起得很早。）可知A选项正确。故答案为A。
犇19、根据短文句子 After that they help their mother put bread, milk, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs Rose also takes four glasses of juice with her.（穿完衣服后，他们帮助妈妈讲面包，牛奶，鸡蛋和一些水果放到篮子里，并将篮子提到车上。Rose太太还带了四瓶果汁。）可知B选项正确。故答案为B。
犇20、这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来选择合适的答案。
五、阅读理解
1、B    
犇2、B    
犇3、B    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了刘英一家人。
犇1、句意：刘英家有几口人？A三口，B五口，C六口，根据短文中的Ther
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、B    
犇3、B    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了刘英一家人。
犇1、句意：刘英家有几口人？A三口，B五口，C六口，根据短文中的There are five people in my family. 可知刘英家有五口人，故选B。
犇2、句意：刘英的妈妈是一位____。A老师，B医生，C工人，根据短文中的My father and mother are both doctors (医生).可知刘英的妈妈是一位医生，故选B。
犇3、句意：刘英的爸爸喜欢做什么？A他喜欢打乒乓球。B他喜欢游泳。C他喜欢踢足球。根据短文中的 My father likes swimming but my mother can't. 可知刘英的爸爸喜欢游泳，故选B。
犇4、句意：刘红几岁了？A她两岁了。B她四岁了。C她十四岁了。根据短文中的My sister Liu Hong is 4、可知她四岁了，故选B。
犇5、句意：刘红不喜欢做什么？A吃。B喝。C滑冰。根据短文中的And she likes eating and drinking very much.可知她非常喜欢吃喝，没有介绍滑冰，所以她不喜欢滑冰，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、A    
犇27、A    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、B
【分析】本文讲述了Kyle一家住在伦敦，他父母的职业及他在数学课堂上发生的故事。
犇26、句意：布莱克老
解析：犇26、A    
犇27、A    
犇28、C    
犇29、B    
犇30、B
【分析】本文讲述了Kyle一家住在伦敦，他父母的职业及他在数学课堂上发生的故事。
犇26、句意：布莱克老师是_____。A数学老师，B英语老师，C体育老师，根据Miss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten. 可知她是数学老师。故选A。
犇27、句意：Kyle认为_____。A单词“home" 和 "family"是相同的，B他家有三口人，C他现在在家，根据“But I am not at home. I am at school now, you know.”可知他认为“home" 和 "family"是一个意思。故选A。
犇28、句意：Kyle的父母亲是______。A老师，B司机，C店主，根据His father has a shop near his home and his mother works in the shop, too. 可知他们是店主。故选C。
犇29、句意：Kyle的家在哪里？A它离商店很远。B它离学校很远。C它在学校附近。根据His school is not near his home.可知他家离学校很远。故选B。
犇30、句意：哪个是正确的？AKyle的妈妈开车带他去学校。B布莱克老师正在教孩子们从一数到十。CKyle家有两口人。根据Miss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten. 可知B选项正确。故选B。
【点睛】