2016-2017学年高二英语选修7综合测试题17.doc

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专项训练(三)
Ⅰ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Ⅰ)
I met Rose, my new classmate, on the first day of college. To my surprise, she was already 87 years old. “Why are you in college at such a young age？” I joked. “I'm here to meet a rich man, get married, have two children, and then retire and travel.” She answered.__1__
Like young students, Rose was outgoing, kind and helpful.__2__Soon she became a superstar in our college.
At the end of the term, Rose was invited to give us a speech. I will never forget what she said to us, “There are only four secrets to staying young and achieving success.”
“First, you have to laugh and find humor(幽默感) every day. Then, you need to have a dream.__3__Next, find any chance to change yourself. Finally, people shouldn't have regrets(遗憾) for things they didn't do.”
__4__Over 2 000 students went to her funeral(葬礼) to express their love to the wonderful woman.
The great woman didn't live in this world any longer, but she gave us an unforgettable lesson in life. That is __5__ Don't you think so?
A．When you lose your dream, you die.
B．She always had friends around her.
C．Never too old to learn.
D．One week after she finished her college, she died in her sleep peacefully.
E．Both of us laughed, because we knew what she said wasn't true.
F．The important thing is that you have something to express.
G．Instead, they try to hide their true feelings.
答案：1～5　EBADC
(Ⅱ)
Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn't mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or another, you'll have to stand up and say, “ Problems, I don't want you in my life.”
__1__Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children—the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.
But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems. Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.__2__Talking helps you move on and let go.
Write your problems.__3__ When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.
Don't lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don't lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family... you should still have faith.__4__
Your problems aren't the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there're another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.__5__Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.
Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.
A．When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life­threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?
B．Of course, we've been fighting troubles ever since we were born.
C．Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don't want a real person to talk with.
D．But the truth is that when you talk about it, you're setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.
E．We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.
F．Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can't I?
G．With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.
答案：1～5　BDCGF
(Ⅲ)
It's normal to wake briefly during the night. __1__But if you're waking up during the night and having trouble falling back asleep, the following tips may help.
Stay out of your head. The key to getting back to sleep is continuing to prepare your body for sleep, so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be, try not to stress over the fact that you're awake, because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake.__2__
__3__If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep, try a relaxation technique such as visualization(想象), or deep breathing, which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they're not a replacement for sleep, rest and relaxation still help refresh your body.
Do a quiet, non­stimulating activity. If you've been awake for more than 15 minutes, try getting out of bed and doing a quiet, non­stimulating activity, such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it's time to wake up.__4__A light snack might relax you, but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal at that time of the day.
__5__If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something, make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.
A．Make relaxation your goal, not sleep.
B．Put off worries and troubles.
C．Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.
D．In fact, a good sleeper won't even remember it.
E．Also avoid screens of any kind－computers, TVs, cell phones, iPads.
F．You'll be much more productive and creative after a good night's rest.
G. A good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body.
答案：1～5　DGAEB
Ⅱ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(Ⅰ)
Since the one­baby policy__1__(carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and one baby. Things are usually out of our expectation. Apart from the benefits__2__have been mentioned enough, small families are now beginning to have__3__own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need__4__(control) the lives of those children. As a result, many children are becoming less __5__(depend), determined and ambitious than in the past.
Parents today discourage their children from doing housework, extracurricular activities and socializing__6__they fear it will interrupt their education. For example, when I was younger I wanted to learn the guitar__7__my parents wouldn't allow me because they believed it would distract me from my studies. They are happy as long as I perform__8__(wonder) in my exams but don't seem concerned about how I develop__9__a person.
To some extend, I understand parents' concerns, but I think they should love their children for__10__they are, not what they want them to be. We deserve the chance to chase our own dreams and learn on our own. Even if we fail, we can learn from those failures.
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：1.was carried　2.that/which　3.their　4.to control　5.independent　6.because　7.but　8.wonderfully　9.as　10.who
(Ⅱ)
There was once a boy who had a temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he__1__hammer a nail into the back of the fence.
The first day the boy __2__(drive)37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered __3__(gradual) decreased. He discovered__4__was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.
Finally the day came__5__he didn't lose his temper. He told his father and his father suggested that the boy now__6__(pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger. The days passed and the boy told his father that all the nails were gone.
The father took the boy__7__the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “Look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger; they leave a scar (疤痕) just like the__8__on the fence. It won't matter how many times you say I am sorry，__9__wound is still there. A verbal wound is as bad as a physical one. Friends are very rare. They make you smile and encourage you __10__(success). They lend an ear, and always want to open their hearts to us.”
1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案：1.must　2.drove　3.gradually　4.it　5.when
6．(should) pull　7.by　8.ones　9.the　10.to succeed
Ⅲ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限1词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(Ⅰ)
Dear Michelle，
I'm very exciting！Today is my first day at a new school in Australia.The school I study is a government school.Although I'm new to my classmates，the teacher asks me to introduce me to them in class.I tell them I come from Changchun and I like playing with computer games，listen to music and doing sports in my spare time.I also like the Australia way of life.Australia is a large country.There are mainly six public libraries and museums in Sydney.Just a few minutes walk from where I live，there is a park.Around my house，there are plenty of space.Michelle，I miss you very much.I'll never forget the days we spend together and the fun we shared all our old classmates.
答案：
Dear Michelle，
I'm very ！Today is my first day at a new school in Australia.The school I study is a government school. I'm new to my classmates，the teacher asks me to introduce to them in class.I tell them I come from Changchun and I like playing with computer games， to music and doing sports in my spare time.I also like the Australia way of life.Australia is a large country.There are mainly six public libraries and museums in Sydney.Just a few walk from where I live，there is a park.Around my house，there plenty of space.Michelle，I miss you very much.I'll never forget the days we together and the fun we shared all our old classmates.
(Ⅱ)
Dear Li Hua，
I'm familiar to your situation. As computers become more and more popular, some students cannot help but playing online games and chat. It is not only a problem of wasting time, but serious problem for their future！What you should do at first is to find out what make her addicted to computer games. Lack of love from parents? Poor score? Then having a heart­to­heart talk with her. Secondly, you should help herself with her study to build up her confidence and make her interesting in it. Thirdly, find something else for her to do instead computer games. Your efforts will surely help change her life.
Yours,
Jack
答案：
Dear Li Hua,
I'm familiar your situation. As computers become more and more popular, some students cannot help but online games and chat. It is not only a problem of wasting time, but serious problem for their future！What you should do at first is to find out what her addicted to computer games. Lack of love from parents? Poor ？ Then a heart­to­heart talk with her. Secondly, you should help with her study to build up her confidence and make her in it. Thirdly, find something else for her to do instead computer games. Your efforts will surely help change her life.
Yours,
Jack
沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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